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October 4, 2021 09:03
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AutoSize text implementation in Jetpack Compose
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import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.BoxWithConstraints | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.BoxWithConstraintsScope | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.text.InlineTextContent | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.text.InternalFoundationTextApi | |
import androidx.compose.foundation.text.TextDelegate | |
import androidx.compose.material.LocalTextStyle | |
import androidx.compose.material.Text | |
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable | |
import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment | |
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier | |
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color | |
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalDensity | |
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalFontLoader | |
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalLayoutDirection | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.AnnotatedString | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.TextLayoutResult | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.TextStyle | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontFamily | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontStyle | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextDecoration | |
import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextOverflow | |
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.TextUnit | |
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.min | |
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp | |
@Composable | |
fun AutoSizeText( | |
text: String, | |
modifier: Modifier = Modifier, | |
color: Color = Color.Unspecified, | |
suggestedFontSizes: List<TextUnit> = emptyList(), | |
fontStyle: FontStyle? = null, | |
fontWeight: FontWeight? = null, | |
fontFamily: FontFamily? = null, | |
letterSpacing: TextUnit = TextUnit.Unspecified, | |
textDecoration: TextDecoration? = null, | |
textAlign: TextAlign? = null, | |
lineHeight: TextUnit = TextUnit.Unspecified, | |
overflow: TextOverflow = TextOverflow.Clip, | |
softWrap: Boolean = true, | |
maxLines: Int = Int.MAX_VALUE, | |
onTextLayout: (TextLayoutResult) -> Unit = {}, | |
style: TextStyle = LocalTextStyle.current, | |
) { | |
AutoSizeText( | |
AnnotatedString(text), | |
modifier, | |
color, | |
suggestedFontSizes, | |
fontStyle, | |
fontWeight, | |
fontFamily, | |
letterSpacing, | |
textDecoration, | |
textAlign, | |
lineHeight, | |
overflow, | |
softWrap, | |
maxLines, | |
emptyMap(), | |
onTextLayout, | |
style, | |
) | |
} | |
@Composable | |
fun AutoSizeText( | |
text: AnnotatedString, | |
modifier: Modifier = Modifier, | |
color: Color = Color.Unspecified, | |
suggestedFontSizes: List<TextUnit> = emptyList(), | |
fontStyle: FontStyle? = null, | |
fontWeight: FontWeight? = null, | |
fontFamily: FontFamily? = null, | |
letterSpacing: TextUnit = TextUnit.Unspecified, | |
textDecoration: TextDecoration? = null, | |
textAlign: TextAlign? = null, | |
lineHeight: TextUnit = TextUnit.Unspecified, | |
overflow: TextOverflow = TextOverflow.Clip, | |
softWrap: Boolean = true, | |
maxLines: Int = Int.MAX_VALUE, | |
inlineContent: Map<String, InlineTextContent> = mapOf(), | |
onTextLayout: (TextLayoutResult) -> Unit = {}, | |
style: TextStyle = LocalTextStyle.current, | |
) { | |
BoxWithConstraints( | |
modifier = modifier, | |
contentAlignment = Alignment.Center, | |
) { | |
var combinedTextStyle = (LocalTextStyle.current + style).copy( | |
fontSize = min(maxWidth, maxHeight).value.sp | |
) | |
val fontSizes = suggestedFontSizes.ifEmpty { | |
MutableList(combinedTextStyle.fontSize.value.toInt()) { | |
(combinedTextStyle.fontSize.value - it).sp | |
} | |
} | |
var currentFontIndex = 0 | |
while (shouldShrink(text, combinedTextStyle, maxLines)) { | |
combinedTextStyle = | |
combinedTextStyle.copy(fontSize = fontSizes[++currentFontIndex]) | |
} | |
Text( | |
text, | |
Modifier, | |
color, | |
TextUnit.Unspecified, | |
fontStyle, | |
fontWeight, | |
fontFamily, | |
letterSpacing, | |
textDecoration, | |
textAlign, | |
lineHeight, | |
overflow, | |
softWrap, | |
maxLines, | |
inlineContent, | |
onTextLayout, | |
combinedTextStyle, | |
) | |
} | |
} | |
@OptIn(InternalFoundationTextApi::class) | |
@Composable | |
private fun BoxWithConstraintsScope.shouldShrink( | |
text: AnnotatedString, | |
textStyle: TextStyle, | |
maxLines: Int | |
): Boolean { | |
val textDelegate = TextDelegate( | |
text, | |
textStyle, | |
maxLines, | |
true, | |
TextOverflow.Clip, | |
LocalDensity.current, | |
LocalFontLoader.current, | |
) | |
val textLayoutResult = textDelegate.layout( | |
constraints, | |
LocalLayoutDirection.current, | |
) | |
return textLayoutResult.hasVisualOverflow | |
} |
AnnotatedString cannot support ?
This is an improved version:
- Best performance: Utilizes a dichotomous binary search algorithm to quickly find the optimal text size without unnecessary iterations.
- Alignment support: Supports 6 possible alignment values through the Alignment interface.
- Material Design 3 support.
- Font scaling support: Changing the font scale by the user does not affect the visual rendering result.
- Multiline Support with maxLines Parameter.
Tested on an app with 900k+ downloads.
Thank you so much for this component. It works great!
The TextDelegate
of androidx.compose.foundation is marked as internal as of version 1.7.0-alpha05. Therefore, this solution can't be used without an unsightly @file:Suppress
hack
For TextDelegate deprecation also look at this: https://gist.github.com/inidamleader/b594d35362ebcf3cedf81055df519300?permalink_comment_id=5014780#gistcomment-5014780
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Line 106 crashes. Replace block