Creational Pattern - Prototype

Prototype.js

// using Object.create as was recommended by ES5 standard
const car = {
  noOfWheels: 4,
  start() {
    return 'started';
  },
  stop() {
    return 'stopped';
  },
};

// Object.create(proto[, propertiesObject])

const myCar = Object.create(car, { owner: { value: 'John' } });

console.log(myCar.__proto__ === car); // true