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@dtomasi
Last active December 8, 2023 04:20
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Brew Nginx PHP7

Install NGINX with PHP7-FPM on Mac OS X with Homebrew

Install Commandline Tools

xcode-select --install

Install Homebrew

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

Check Installation

brew doctor

Install brew services

brew tap homebrew/services

Install bash completion (Optional)

brew install bash-completion

Update Brew and Packages if allready installed

brew update && brew upgrade

Setup Environment

sudo nano ~/.bash_profile

Add following lines

  ##
  # Homebrew
  ##
  export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
  export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:$PATH"
  
  ##
  # Homebrew bash completion
  ##
  if [ -f $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion ]; then
    source $(brew --prefix)/etc/bash_completion
  fi

DNSMasq

DNSMasq is used to resolve all domains that end with .dev to 127.0.0.1. So you don´t need to touch hosts-File anymore.

Install

brew install dnsmasq

Configure

curl -L https://gist.githubusercontent.com/dtomasi/ab76d14338db82ec24a1fc137caff75b/raw/550c84393c4c1eef8a3e68bb720df561b5d3f175/dnsmasq.conf -o /usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf

sudo curl -L https://gist.githubusercontent.com/dtomasi/ab76d14338db82ec24a1fc137caff75b/raw/550c84393c4c1eef8a3e68bb720df561b5d3f175/dev -o /etc/resolver/dev

Start, Stop and Restart

# Start
sudo brew services start dnsmasq

# Stop
sudo brew services stop dnsmasq

# Restart
sudo brew services restart dnsmasq

Test

dig testing.a.domain.that.should.point.to.localhost.dev @127.0.0.1

PHP-FPM

Install php70

  brew tap homebrew/dupes && \
  brew tap homebrew/php && \
  brew install --without-apache --with-fpm --with-mysql php70

Configure

sudo nano /usr/local/etc/php/7.0/php-fpm.d/www.conf

  user = YOUR_USERNAME
  group = YOUR_GROUP || staff

Testing

start php-fpm

sudo brew services start php70

show running processes

lsof -Pni4 | grep LISTEN | grep php

NGINX

Install NGINX

brew tap homebrew/nginx && \
brew install nginx

Test Installation

  ## Start Nginx
  sudo brew services start nginx
  
  ## Check if Nginx is running on default port
  curl -IL http://127.0.0.1:8080

Output should look like this

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.10.0
Date: Sat, 07 May 2016 07:36:32 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 612
Last-Modified: Tue, 26 Apr 2016 13:31:24 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "571f6dac-264"
Accept-Ranges: bytes

Stop Nginx

sudo brew services stop nginx

####Configure

Create missing directories

  mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available && \
  mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled && \
  mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d && \
  mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/ssl

Configure nginx.conf

# Remove default
rm /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# Copy mine
curl -L https://gist.githubusercontent.com/dtomasi/ab76d14338db82ec24a1fc137caff75b/raw/c7c99476e6d8bd5b23e814c5593861adb9b54765/nginx.conf -o /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

Start and Test Nginx

  ## Start Nginx
  sudo brew services start nginx
  
  ## Check if Nginx is running on default port
  curl -IL http://localhost

  ## Output should look like this
  HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  Server: nginx/1.10.0
  Date: Sat, 07 May 2016 08:35:57 GMT
  Content-Type: text/html
  Content-Length: 612
  Last-Modified: Tue, 26 Apr 2016 13:31:24 GMT
  Connection: keep-alive
  ETag: "571f6dac-264"
  Accept-Ranges: bytes

Setup SSL

Create a folder for our SSL certificates and private keys:

mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/ssl

Generate 4096 bit RSA keys and the self-sign the certificates in one command:

openssl req -new -newkey rsa:4096 -days 365 -nodes -x509 -subj "/C=US/ST=State/L=Town/O=Office/CN=localhost" -keyout /usr/local/etc/nginx/ssl/localhost.key -out /usr/local/etc/nginx/ssl/localhost.crt

Setup example virtual hosts

These are working presets. But you need to edit Document-Root

curl -L https://gist.githubusercontent.com/dtomasi/ab76d14338db82ec24a1fc137caff75b/raw/c7c99476e6d8bd5b23e814c5593861adb9b54765/default -o /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available/default && \
curl -L https://gist.githubusercontent.com/dtomasi/ab76d14338db82ec24a1fc137caff75b/raw/c7c99476e6d8bd5b23e814c5593861adb9b54765/default-ssl -o /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available/default-ssl

Activate Virtual Hosts

ln -sfv /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available/default /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
ln -sfv /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-available/default-ssl /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default-ssl

Create info.php for testing echo "<?php phpinfo();" > /path/to/your/document/root

Test

sudo brew services restart nginx

curl -IL http://localhost/info.php

# Output should look like this
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.10.0
Date: Sat, 07 May 2016 08:40:36 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: PHP/7.0.6
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /Users/YOUR_USERNAME/Sites;
access_log /Library/Logs/default.access.log main;
location / {
include /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/php-fpm;
}
location = /info {
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
rewrite (.*) /.info.php;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 403 /403.html;
}
server {
listen 443;
server_name localhost;
root /Users/YOUR_USERNAME/Sites;
access_log /Library/Logs/default-ssl.access.log main;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate ssl/localhost.crt;
ssl_certificate_key ssl/localhost.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
include /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/php-fpm;
}
location = /info {
allow 127.0.0.1;
deny all;
rewrite (.*) /.info.php;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 403 /403.html;
}
nameserver 127.0.0.1
address=/.dev/127.0.0.1
listen-address=127.0.0.1
worker_processes 1;
error_log /Library/Logs/nginx/error.log debug;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /Library/Logs/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
index index.html index.php;
include /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri = 404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
@reberthkss
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I'm getting the following warning after run the snippet
sudo curl -L https://gist.githubusercontent.com/dtomasi/ab76d14338db82ec24a1fc137caff75b/raw/550c84393c4c1eef8a3e68bb720df561b5d3f175/dev -o /etc/resolver/dev

The result:

% Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--     0Warning: Failed to create the file /etc/resolver/dev: No such file or 
Warning: directory
100    20  100    20    0     0     86      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--    86
curl: (23) Failed writing body (0 != 20)

Sys: MacOS Big Sur v: 11.5

@samuelsylvander
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I get the following error when trying to install php-fpm
Error: homebrew/dupes was deprecated. This tap is now empty and all its contents were either deleted or migrated.

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