Created
October 20, 2014 19:56
-
-
Save dudarev/10f94ac617aab949ecc5 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Some ways to select k random elements from a list
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
""" | |
Some solutions for @bobuk's problem discussed in | |
http://www.radio-t.com/p/2014/10/18/podcast-414/ | |
""" | |
import random | |
L_TEST = [1234, 1, 23, 252, 13523, 829, 2378, 234555, 912394] | |
K_TEST = 3 | |
def select1(l, k): | |
"""Select ``k`` random elements from list ``l``. | |
Suitable when len(l) is small | |
""" | |
return random.sample(l, k) | |
def select2(l, k): | |
"""Select ``k`` random elements from list ``l``. | |
It removes these ``k`` elements from the list. | |
Suitable when the list takes alsmost all memory. | |
""" | |
selection = [] | |
len_l = len(l) | |
for _ in xrange(k): | |
i = random.randint(0, len_l - 1) | |
selection.append(l.pop(i)) | |
return selection | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
print select1(L_TEST, K_TEST) | |
print select2(L_TEST, K_TEST) |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment