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May 14, 2020 11:27
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# Adapted from: | |
# https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/sigv4-signed-request-examples.html | |
import datetime | |
import hashlib | |
import hmac | |
import os | |
import requests | |
# ************* REQUEST VALUES ************* | |
def execute( | |
method='GET', | |
service='execute-api', | |
host=None, | |
region='eu-west-1', | |
path='/', | |
endpoint=None, | |
request_parameters='', | |
access_key = None, | |
secret_key = None, | |
data: str = '', | |
extra_headers = None, | |
content_type: str = 'application/json' | |
): | |
if extra_headers is None: | |
extra_headers = {} | |
if endpoint is None: | |
endpoint = f'https://{host}{path}' | |
if access_key is None: | |
access_key = os.environ.get('SIGNATURE_KEY') | |
if secret_key is None: | |
secret_key = os.environ.get('SIGNATURE_SECRET') | |
if access_key is None or secret_key is None: | |
print('No access key is available.') | |
raise Exception('No access key is available.') | |
# Create a date for headers and the credential string | |
t = datetime.datetime.utcnow() | |
amzdate = t.strftime('%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ') | |
datestamp = t.strftime('%Y%m%d') # Date w/o time, used in credential scope | |
# Explanation of the steps, see | |
# https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/sigv4-signed-request-examples.html | |
canonical_uri = path | |
canonical_querystring = request_parameters | |
canonical_headers = 'host:' + host + '\n' + 'x-amz-date:' + amzdate + '\n' | |
signed_headers = 'host;x-amz-date' | |
if method.upper() == 'POST': | |
canonical_headers = 'content-type:' + content_type + '\n' + canonical_headers | |
signed_headers = 'content-type;' + signed_headers | |
payload_hash = hashlib.sha256(data.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() | |
canonical_request = method + '\n' + canonical_uri + '\n' + canonical_querystring + '\n' + canonical_headers + '\n' + signed_headers + '\n' + payload_hash | |
# print('canonical_request: %s', canonical_request) | |
algorithm = 'AWS4-HMAC-SHA256' | |
credential_scope = datestamp + '/' + region + '/' + service + '/' + 'aws4_request' | |
string_to_sign = algorithm + '\n' + amzdate + '\n' + credential_scope + '\n' + hashlib.sha256( | |
canonical_request.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() | |
# print('string_to_sign: %s', string_to_sign) | |
signing_key = getSignatureKey(secret_key, datestamp, region, service) | |
signature = hmac.new(signing_key, string_to_sign.encode('utf-8'), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest() | |
authorization_header = algorithm + ' ' + 'Credential=' + access_key + '/' + credential_scope + ', ' + 'SignedHeaders=' + signed_headers + ', ' + 'Signature=' + signature | |
headers = { | |
'x-amz-date': amzdate, | |
'Authorization': authorization_header, | |
**extra_headers | |
} | |
if method.upper() == 'POST': | |
headers['Content-Type'] = content_type | |
request_url = endpoint + '?' + canonical_querystring | |
print('\nBEGIN REQUEST++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++') | |
print('Request URL = ' + request_url) | |
print('Request HEADERS = ' + str(headers)) | |
if method.upper() == 'GET': | |
r = requests.get(request_url, headers=headers) | |
elif method.upper() == 'POST': | |
r = requests.post(url=request_url, data=data, headers=headers) | |
elif method.upper() == 'PUT': | |
r = requests.put(url=request_url, data=data, headers=headers) | |
elif method.upper() == 'DELETE': | |
r = requests.delete(url=request_url, data=data, headers=headers) | |
else: | |
raise Exception(f'Unsupported method "{method}"') | |
print('\nRESPONSE++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++') | |
print('Response code: %d\n' % r.status_code) | |
print(r.text) | |
return r | |
# Key derivation functions. See: | |
# http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/signature-v4-examples.html#signature-v4-examples-python | |
def sign(key, msg): | |
return hmac.new(key, msg.encode('utf-8'), hashlib.sha256).digest() | |
def getSignatureKey(key, dateStamp, regionName, serviceName): | |
kDate = sign(('AWS4' + key).encode('utf-8'), dateStamp) | |
kRegion = sign(kDate, regionName) | |
kService = sign(kRegion, serviceName) | |
kSigning = sign(kService, 'aws4_request') | |
return kSigning |
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