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November 28, 2015 06:00
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[Source]([http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-34942685] "Permalink to 'Li-fi | |
100 times faster than wi-fi'") | |
# 'Li-fi 100 times faster than wi-fi' | |
![Lightbulbs][1]Image copyright Thinkstock Image caption Light bulbs could offer | |
a new way of delivering data | |
A new method of delivering data, which uses the visible spectrum rather than | |
radio waves, has been tested in a working office. | |
Li-fi can deliver internet access 100 times faster than traditional wi-fi, | |
offering speeds of up to 1Gbps (gigabit per second). | |
It requires a light source, such as a standard LED bulb, an internet connection | |
and a photo detector. | |
It was tested this week by Estonian start-up Velmenni, in Tallinn. | |
Velmenni used a li-fi-enabled light bulb to transmit data at speeds of 1Gbps. | |
Laboratory tests have shown theoretical speeds of up to 224Gbps. | |
It was tested in an office, to allow workers to access the internet and in an | |
industrial space, where it provided a smart lighting solution. | |
[Speaking to the International Business Times,][2] chief executive Deepak | |
Solanki said that the technology could reach consumers "within three to four | |
years". | |
The term li-fi was first coined by Prof Harald Haas from Edinburgh University, | |
who demonstrated the technology at a Ted (Technology, Entertainment and Design) | |
conference in 2011. | |
His talk, which has now been watched nearly two million times, showed an LED | |
lamp streaming video. | |
Prof Haas described a future when billions of light bulbs could become wireless | |
hotspots. | |
One of the big advantages of li-fi is the fact that, unlike wi-fi, it does not | |
interfere with other radio signals, so could be utilised on aircraft and in | |
other places where interference is an issue. | |
While the spectrum for radio waves is in short supply, the visible light | |
spectrum is 10,000 times larger, meaning it is unlikely to run out any time | |
soon. | |
But the technology also has its drawbacks - most notably the fact that it cannot | |
be deployed outdoors in direct sunlight, because that would interfere with its | |
signal. | |
Neither can the technology travel through walls so initial use is likely to be | |
limited to places where it can be used to supplement wi-fi networks, such as in | |
congested urban areas or places where wi-fi is not safe, such as hospitals. | |
[1]: [http://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/320/cpsprodpb/C301/production/_86912994_lig | |
htbulb.gif] | |
[2]: [http://www.ibtimes.com/what-li-fi-meet-revolutionary-wireless- | |
technology-100-times-faster-wi-fi-2199883] |
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