AWS Web Server

Apache Server.sh

#Launch Amazon Linux T2 Micro or T2 Nano instance
#- Defaults are mostly good, Except select http and admin security groups

SSH:
ssh -i key.pem ec2-user@1.2.3.4

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/install-LAMP.html
Use this page to install MariaDB (the new name for MySQL) https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-lamp-amazon-linux-2.html

sudo yum update -y
# Add git
sudo yum install -y git
git config --global user.name "webserver"
git config --global user.email "username@users.noreply.github.com"


# Add apache  AMI v2
# https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-lamp-amazon-linux-2.html
sudo amazon-linux-extras install lamp-mariadb10.2-php7.2 php7.2
sudo yum install -y httpd mariadb-server
sudo systemctl start httpd
# sudo systemctl start|stop|restart httpd
sudo systemctl enable httpd
# Laravel Spark needs:
sudo yum install php-xml php-gd php-mbstring -y
# And Composer from here:  https://getcomposer.org/download/


# AMI v1 used to be:
#sudo yum install -y httpd24 php56 php56-mysqlnd
#sudo service httpd start
#sudo chkconfig httpd on
# Can prove chkconfig using `chkconfig --list httpd

# Document root is /var/www/html

#sudo groupadd apache
sudo usermod -a -G apache ec2-user
exit
# Re-login so the group membership takes effect
# Can prove you're in the group by running `groups`

sudo chown -R root:apache /var/www
sudo chmod 2775 /var/www
find /var/www -type d -exec sudo chmod 2775 {} \;
find /var/www -type f -exec sudo chmod 0664 {} \;

# Can test server by running:
echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > /var/www/html/phpinfo.php
rm /var/www/html/phpinfo.php

# MySQL
sudo systemctl start mariadb
sudo mysql_secure_installation
sudo systemctl enable mariadb
# FYI stop sql service using: sudo systemctl stop mariadb

# SSL info: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/SSL-on-an-instance.html

AWS Account Init.txt

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/get-set-up-for-amazon-ec2.html

(in the IAM section)
Create New Group called "Administrators" (with the AdministratorAccess policy)
Create IAM users and add to the group
In the "dashboard" section, edit the account alias to make *alias*.signin.aws.amazon.com/console
On the IAM homepage, finish the 5 security steps

(in the EC2 section)
Choose Oregon as it's cheaper
Create a key pair for each type of servers (like prodfarm, webserver, etc)
Remember to `chmod 400 key.pem`
Create a VPC called "the-vpc"
Leave the "default" security group as-is (It allows traffic between any servers in this group)
Add an "http" security group allowing "http" and "https" inbound traffic
Add an "admin" security group allowing "All Traffic" from known locations, like your office


http://docs.aws.amazon.com/awsaccountbilling/latest/aboutv2/free-tier-alarms.html

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide


# PHP error log
sudo tail -f /var/log/php-fpm/www-error.log

# Apache Logs
sudo tail -f /var/log/httpd/error_log
sudo tail -f /var/log/httpd/access_log

git autoupdate

# If using git on a private repo, need to setup a key and get it to remember the passphrase

# https://help.github.com/articles/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/
# Can check first for existing keys using  ls -al ~/.ssh
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "your_email@example.com"
# When you're prompted to "Enter a file in which to save the key," press Enter. This accepts the default file location of /Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa
# Go with a blank passphrase, it can be changed later with ssh-keygen -p


# https://help.github.com/articles/adding-a-new-ssh-key-to-your-github-account


# https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/set-up-an-ssh-key-728138079.html
# From Bitbucket, choose Bitbucket settings from your avatar in the lower left.  The Account settings page opens.
# Click SSH keys.  If you've already added keys, you'll see them on this page.
# In your terminal window, copy the contents of your public key file. If you renamed the key, replace id_rsa.pub with the public key file name.
# On Linux, you can cat the contents:
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
# After adding the key in settings, return to the terminal window and verify your configuration and username by entering the following command:
ssh -T git@bitbucket.org


# Checkout code
cd /var/www
git clone git@bitbucket.org:user/repo.git
# this will make a new folder as /var/www/repo
# update apache to use we webroot
sudo touch /etc/httpd/conf.d/custom.conf
sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/custom.conf

Impress pages.sh

sudo yum install -y php56-gd php56-mbstring
sudo service httpd restart

cd ~
wget https://github.com/impresspages/ImpressPages/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
# If you unzip on accident, this command removes a whole tree: `rm -rf ImpressPages-master`
mv ImpressPages-master/* /var/www/html
mv ImpressPages-master/.htaccess /var/www/html
rmdir ImpressPages-master
rm master.zip

# Add DB-specific user
mysql -u root -p  # The following commands are while logged into mysql
CREATE USER 'website'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_strong_password';
CREATE DATABASE impress;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON impress.* TO "website"@"%";
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
exit;

# Give Impress Pages the needed file access
sudo vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf # Edit line 151 (The AllowOverride None under Direcotry /var/www/html to be Allow Override All)
sudo usermod -a -G www apache
sudo service httpd restart

# Then visit the website for a setup wizard

Wordpress.sh

# http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/hosting-wordpress.html

# Generally useful
sudo usermod -a -G www apache
sudo service httpd restart