Photo and Video file sorter based on exiftool

sortfiles-exiftool.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# ---
#!/bin/bash -x

echo -e "### WELCOME TO $(basename $0)\n"

if [[ -z ${DEST_DIR} ]]
then
    TIMESTAMP=$(date +%s)
    DEST_DIR=${TIMESTAMP}
fi

echo -e "Destination dir set as ${DEST_DIR}"

if [[ -n "${1}" ]]
then
    echo -n "Analyzing ${1}... "
    if [[ -e "${1}" ]]
    then
        echo OK
    else
        echo -e "FAIL!"
        exit 1
    fi
else
    echo -e "Argument not set. Usage: ${0} file_name.jpg"
    echo -e "\a"
    exit 1
fi

echo -ne "Checking dependencies: "
for DEP in awk cut exiftool grep head mkdir rsync
do
    echo -ne "$DEP "

    if command -v $DEP > /dev/null 2>&1
    then
        echo -ne "OK\t "
    else
        echo "Failed to find $DEP command. Exitting now"
        echo -e "\a"
        exit 1
    fi
done
echo -e \\n

EXIF_DATA="$(LANG=C exiftool "${1}")"

if [[ -n "${EXIF_DATA}" ]]
then
    #echo -e "DEBUG: EXIF_DATA content is\n${EXIF_DATA}\n"
    echo -e "Parsing information on file ${1}... "
    FILE_NAME=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^File Name' | cut -d\: -f2- | cut -d\  -f2-)
    FILE_EXTENSION=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^File Type Extension' | awk {'print $5'} )

    if [[ -z $MAKER_NAME ]]
    then
        MAKER_NAME=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Make' | awk {'print $3'} | xargs)
    fi

    if [[ ${FILE_EXTENSION} == "mov" ]]
    then 
        DEVICE_NAME=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Model' | awk {'print $3" "$4" "$5" "$6 " "$7" "$8" "$9" "'} | sed -e 's/[[:space:]]*$//' | xargs) 
    fi

    if [[ $FILE_EXTENSION == "cr2" ]]
    then
        DEVICE_NAME=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Camera Model Name' | awk {'print $5" "$6" "$7" "$8 " "$9" "$10" "$11" "$12" "'} | sed -e 's/[[:space:]]*$//' | xargs) 
    fi

    ### Device name fallback
    if [[ -z $DEVICE_NAME ]]
    then
        DEVICE_NAME=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Camera Model Name' | awk {'print $5" "$6" "$7" "$8 " "$9" "$10" "$11" "$12" "'} | sed -e 's/[[:space:]]*$//' ) 
    fi

    FILE_YEAR=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Create Date' | head -n1 | awk {'print $4'} | cut -d\: -f1 )
    FILE_MONTH=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Create Date' | head -n1 | awk {'print $4'} | cut -d\: -f2 )
    FILE_DAY=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Create Date' | head -n1 | awk {'print $4'} | cut -d\: -f3 )

    FILE_HOUR=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Create Date' | head -n1 | awk {'print $5'} | cut -d\: -f1 )
    FILE_MINUTE=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Create Date' | head -n1 | awk {'print $5'} | cut -d\: -f2 )
    FILE_SECOND=$(echo "$EXIF_DATA" | grep '^Create Date' | head -n1 | awk {'print $5'} | cut -d\: -f3 )


    for INFORMATION in FILE_NAME FILE_EXTENSION MAKER_NAME DEVICE_NAME FILE_YEAR FILE_MONTH FILE_DAY FILE_HOUR FILE_MINUTE FILE_SECOND
    do
        echo -ne "${INFORMATION}: "
        if [[ -z $(eval "echo \${$INFORMATION}") ]]
        then
            echo "FAILED. Variable \$${INFORMATION} is empty"
            echo -e "\a"
            exit 1
        else
            echo -ne $(eval "echo \${$INFORMATION}") \\n
        fi
    done
else
    echo -e "No EXIF data found on file ${1}"
    echo -e "\a"
    exit 1
fi
echo

export FILE_NAME_FULL="${DEVICE_NAME// /_}-${FILE_YEAR}-${FILE_MONTH}-${FILE_DAY}-${FILE_HOUR}-${FILE_MINUTE}-${FILE_SECOND}.${FILE_EXTENSION}"
export FILE_NAME_SHORT="${FILE_HOUR}-${FILE_MINUTE}-${FILE_SECOND}.${FILE_EXTENSION}"
export FILE_NAME_ORIGINAL="${FILE_NAME}"

export FINAL_DEST_DIR="${DEST_DIR}/${MAKER_NAME}/${DEVICE_NAME}/${FILE_YEAR}/${FILE_MONTH}/${FILE_DAY}"

echo -n "Creating final destination dir ${FINAL_DEST_DIR}: "
if mkdir -p "${FINAL_DEST_DIR}"
then
    echo -e "OK"
else
    echo -e "FAILED. Exitting now"
    echo -e "\a"
    exit 1
fi

echo -n "Copying file ${1}: "
#if tar cp - "${1}" | tar xfp - -C "${DEST_DIR}"
if rsync -aqu -- "${1}" "${FINAL_DEST_DIR}" > /dev/null 2>&1
then
    echo -ne "OK"
    echo -ne " | Now renaming to ${FILE_NAME_FULL}: "
    if mv -- "${FINAL_DEST_DIR}/${FILE_NAME}" "${FINAL_DEST_DIR}/${FILE_NAME_FULL}"
    then
        echo "OK"
    else
        echo "Full file renaming failed!"
        if mv -- "${FINAL_DEST_DIR}/${FILE_NAME}" "${FINAL_DEST_DIR}/${FILE_NAME_SHORT}"
        then
            echo "File successfully renamed to ${FILE_NAME_SHORT}"
        else
            echo "Short file renaming failed. Keeping name as ${FILE_NAME})"
        fi
    fi
else
    echo "File copy failed! Exitting now"
    echo -e \\a
    exit 1
fi