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January 8, 2019 02:53
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Facebook Messenger Bot payload for basic text message replies from the Bot.
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'use strict'; | |
// Imports dependencies and set up http server | |
const PAGE_ACCESS_TOKEN = process.env.PAGE_ACCESS_TOKEN; | |
const | |
express = require('express'), | |
bodyParser = require('body-parser'), | |
request = require('request'), | |
app = express().use(bodyParser.json()); // creates express http server | |
// Sets server port and logs message on success | |
app.listen(process.env.PORT || 1337, () => console.log('webhook is listening')); | |
/// Accepts POST requests at /webhook endpoint | |
app.post('/webhook', (req, res) => { | |
// Parse the request body from the POST | |
let body = req.body; | |
// Check the webhook event is from a Page subscription | |
if (body.object === 'page') { | |
body.entry.forEach(function(entry) { | |
// Gets the body of the webhook event | |
let webhook_event = entry.messaging[0]; | |
console.log(webhook_event); | |
// Get the sender PSID | |
let sender_psid = webhook_event.id; | |
console.log('Sender ID: ' + sender_psid); | |
// Check if the event is a message or postback and | |
// pass the event to the appropriate handler function | |
if (webhook_event.message) { | |
handleMessage(sender_psid, webhook_event.message); | |
} else if (webhook_event.postback) { | |
handlePostback(sender_psid, webhook_event.postback); | |
} | |
}); | |
// Return a '200 OK' response to all events | |
res.status(200).send('EVENT_RECEIVED'); | |
} else { | |
// Return a '404 Not Found' if event is not from a page subscription | |
res.sendStatus(404); | |
} | |
}); | |
//Landing Page | |
app.get('/', (req, res, next) => { | |
res.status(200).json({ | |
message: "ChatBot!" | |
}) | |
}); | |
// Adds support for GET requests to our webhook | |
app.get('/webhook', (req, res) => { | |
// Your verify token. Should be a random string. | |
let VERIFY_TOKEN = process.env.VERIFY_TOKEN; | |
// Parse the query params | |
let mode = req.query['hub.mode']; | |
let token = req.query['hub.verify_token']; | |
let challenge = req.query['hub.challenge']; | |
// Checks if a token and mode is in the query string of the request | |
if (mode && token) { | |
// Checks the mode and token sent is correct | |
if (mode === 'subscribe' && token === VERIFY_TOKEN) { | |
// Responds with the challenge token from the request | |
console.log('WEBHOOK_VERIFIED'); | |
res.status(200).send(challenge); | |
} else { | |
// Responds with '403 Forbidden' if verify tokens do not match | |
res.sendStatus(403); | |
} | |
} | |
// res.status(200).json({ | |
// message: "successful GET requests" | |
// }) | |
}); | |
// Handles messages events | |
function handleMessage(sender_psid, received_message) { | |
let response; | |
// Check if the message contains text | |
if (received_message.text) { | |
// Create the payload for a basic text message | |
response = { | |
"text": `You sent the message: ${received_message.text}!` | |
} | |
} | |
// Sends the response message | |
callSendAPI(sender_psid, response); | |
} | |
// Handles messaging_postbacks events | |
function handlePostback(sender_psid, received_postback) { | |
} | |
// Sends response messages via the Send API | |
function callSendAPI(sender_psid, response) { | |
// Construct the message body | |
let request_body = { | |
"messaging_type": "RESPONSE", | |
"recipient": { | |
"id": sender_psid | |
}, | |
"message": response | |
} | |
// Send the HTTP request to the Messenger Platform | |
request({ | |
"uri": "https://graph.facebook.com/v2.6/me/messages", | |
"qs": { "access_token": PAGE_ACCESS_TOKEN }, | |
"method": "POST", | |
"json": request_body | |
}, (err, res, body) => { | |
if (!err) { | |
console.log('message sent!') | |
} else { | |
console.error("Unable to send message:" + err); | |
} | |
}); | |
} |
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