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BeaconReferenceApplication.java Adaptation for Foreground Scan and Broadcast
package org.altbeacon.beaconreference;
import android.app.Application;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.TaskStackBuilder;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.Log;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Beacon;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconParser;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconTransmitter;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Region;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.TimedBeaconSimulator;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.powersave.BackgroundPowerSaver;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.startup.RegionBootstrap;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.startup.BootstrapNotifier;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* Created by dyoung on 12/13/13.
*/
public class BeaconReferenceApplication extends Application implements BootstrapNotifier {
private static final String TAG = "BeaconReferenceApp";
private RegionBootstrap regionBootstrap;
private BackgroundPowerSaver backgroundPowerSaver;
private boolean haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot = false;
private MonitoringActivity monitoringActivity = null;
private String cumulativeLog = "";
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
BeaconManager beaconManager = org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager.getInstanceForApplication(this);
// By default the AndroidBeaconLibrary will only find AltBeacons. If you wish to make it
// find a different type of beacon, you must specify the byte layout for that beacon's
// advertisement with a line like below. The example shows how to find a beacon with the
// same byte layout as AltBeacon but with a beaconTypeCode of 0xaabb. To find the proper
// layout expression for other beacon types, do a web search for "setBeaconLayout"
// including the quotes.
//
beaconManager.getBeaconParsers().clear();
beaconManager.getBeaconParsers().add(new BeaconParser().
setBeaconLayout("m:0-3=4c000215,i:4-19,i:20-21,i:22-23,p:24-24"));
beaconManager.setDebug(true);
// Uncomment the code below to use a foreground service to scan for beacons. This unlocks
// the ability to continually scan for long periods of time in the background on Andorid 8+
// in exchange for showing an icon at the top of the screen and a always-on notification to
// communicate to users that your app is using resources in the background.
//
Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
builder.setContentTitle("Scanning for Beacons");
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(
this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
);
builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("My Notification Channel ID",
"My Notification Name", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
channel.setDescription("My Notification Channel Description");
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(
Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
builder.setChannelId(channel.getId());
}
beaconManager.enableForegroundServiceScanning(builder.build(), 456);
// For the above foreground scanning service to be useful, you need to disable
// JobScheduler-based scans (used on Android 8+) and set a fast background scan
// cycle that would otherwise be disallowed by the operating system.
//
beaconManager.setEnableScheduledScanJobs(false);
beaconManager.setBackgroundBetweenScanPeriod(10000);
beaconManager.setBackgroundScanPeriod(1100);
Beacon beacon = new Beacon.Builder()
.setId1("2f234454-cf6d-4a0f-adf2-f4911ba9ffa6")
.setId2("1")
.setId3("2")
.setManufacturer(0x0118)
.setTxPower(-59)
.setDataFields(Arrays.asList(new Long[] {0l}))
.build();
BeaconParser beaconParser = new BeaconParser()
.setBeaconLayout("m:2-3=beac,i:4-19,i:20-21,i:22-23,p:24-24,d:25-25");
BeaconTransmitter beaconTransmitter = new BeaconTransmitter(getApplicationContext(), beaconParser);
beaconTransmitter.startAdvertising(beacon);
Log.d(TAG, "setting up background monitoring for beacons and power saving");
// wake up the app when a beacon is seen
Region region = new Region("backgroundRegion",
null, null, null);
regionBootstrap = new RegionBootstrap(this, region);
// simply constructing this class and holding a reference to it in your custom Application
// class will automatically cause the BeaconLibrary to save battery whenever the application
// is not visible. This reduces bluetooth power usage by about 60%
backgroundPowerSaver = new BackgroundPowerSaver(this);
// If you wish to test beacon detection in the Android Emulator, you can use code like this:
// BeaconManager.setBeaconSimulator(new TimedBeaconSimulator() );
// ((TimedBeaconSimulator) BeaconManager.getBeaconSimulator()).createTimedSimulatedBeacons();
}
public void disableMonitoring() {
if (regionBootstrap != null) {
regionBootstrap.disable();
regionBootstrap = null;
}
}
public void enableMonitoring() {
Region region = new Region("backgroundRegion",
null, null, null);
regionBootstrap = new RegionBootstrap(this, region);
}
@Override
public void didEnterRegion(Region arg0) {
// In this example, this class sends a notification to the user whenever a Beacon
// matching a Region (defined above) are first seen.
Log.d(TAG, "did enter region.");
if (!haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot) {
Log.d(TAG, "auto launching MainActivity");
// The very first time since boot that we detect an beacon, we launch the
// MainActivity
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
// Important: make sure to add android:launchMode="singleInstance" in the manifest
// to keep multiple copies of this activity from getting created if the user has
// already manually launched the app.
this.startActivity(intent);
haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot = true;
} else {
if (monitoringActivity != null) {
// If the Monitoring Activity is visible, we log info about the beacons we have
// seen on its display
logToDisplay("I see a beacon again" );
} else {
// If we have already seen beacons before, but the monitoring activity is not in
// the foreground, we send a notification to the user on subsequent detections.
Log.d(TAG, "Sending notification.");
sendNotification();
}
}
}
@Override
public void didExitRegion(Region region) {
logToDisplay("I no longer see a beacon.");
}
@Override
public void didDetermineStateForRegion(int state, Region region) {
logToDisplay("Current region state is: " + (state == 1 ? "INSIDE" : "OUTSIDE ("+state+")"));
}
private void sendNotification() {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle("Beacon Reference Application")
.setContentText("An beacon is nearby.")
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class));
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(
0,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
);
builder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
NotificationManager notificationManager =
(NotificationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(1, builder.build());
}
public void setMonitoringActivity(MonitoringActivity activity) {
this.monitoringActivity = activity;
}
private void logToDisplay(String line) {
cumulativeLog += (line + "\n");
if (this.monitoringActivity != null) {
this.monitoringActivity.updateLog(cumulativeLog);
}
}
public String getLog() {
return cumulativeLog;
}
}
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