Created using remix-ide: Realtime Ethereum Contract Compiler and Runtime. Load this file by pasting this gists URL or ID at https://remix.ethereum.org/#version=soljson-v0.8.25+commit.b61c2a91.js&optimize=false&runs=200&gist=

contracts...theRightKindOfCatch.sol

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
import "hardhat/console.sol";
contract ContractB {

    function triggerPanic() external pure returns (uint256 c) {
        uint256 a = 1;
        uint256 b = 0;
         c = a / b; // This will trigger a Panic error (division by zero)
    }

}

contract ContractA {
    ContractB public contractB;

    constructor(address contractBAddress) {
        contractB = ContractB(contractBAddress);
    }

    function testPanicError() external view {
        try contractB.triggerPanic(){
            
        }catch Error(string memory reason) {
            console.log(reason);
        }
    }
}