Date Dimension Table

sql

-- Credit to https://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/4054/creating-a-date-dimension-or-calendar-table-in-sql-server/
-- created by Aaron Bertrand (@AaronBertrand)
-- modified by goncaloalves

DECLARE @StartDate DATE = '20000101', @NumberOfYears INT = 30;

-- prevent set or regional settings from interfering with 
-- interpretation of dates / literals

SET DATEFIRST 7;
SET DATEFORMAT ymd;
--SET LANGUAGE ENGLISH;

DECLARE @CutoffDate DATE = DATEADD(YEAR, @NumberOfYears, @StartDate);

-- this is just a holding table for intermediate calculations:

DROP TABLE #dim

CREATE TABLE #dim
(
  [date]       DATE PRIMARY KEY, 
  [day]        AS DATEPART(DAY,      [date]),
  [month]      AS DATEPART(MONTH,    [date]),
  FirstOfMonth AS CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(MONTH, DATEDIFF(MONTH, 0, [date]), 0)),
  [MonthName]  AS DATENAME(MONTH,    [date]),
  [week]       AS DATEPART(WEEK,     [date]),
  [ISOweek]    AS DATEPART(ISO_WEEK, [date]),
  [DayOfWeek]  AS DATEPART(WEEKDAY,  [date]),
  [quarter]    AS DATEPART(QUARTER,  [date]),
  [year]       AS DATEPART(YEAR,     [date]),
  FirstOfYear  AS CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(YEAR,  DATEDIFF(YEAR,  0, [date]), 0)),
  Style112     AS CONVERT(CHAR(8),   [date], 112),
  Style101     AS CONVERT(CHAR(10),  [date], 101)
);

-- use the catalog views to generate as many rows as we need

INSERT #dim([date]) 
SELECT d
FROM
(
  SELECT d = DATEADD(DAY, rn - 1, @StartDate)
  FROM 
  (
    SELECT TOP (DATEDIFF(DAY, @StartDate, @CutoffDate)) 
      rn = ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY s1.[object_id])
    FROM sys.all_objects AS s1
    CROSS JOIN sys.all_objects AS s2
    -- on my system this would support > 5 million days
    ORDER BY s1.[object_id]
  ) AS x
) AS y;

CREATE TABLE dbo.DateDimension
(
  DateKey           INT         NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
  [Date]              DATE        NOT NULL,
  [Day]               TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  DaySuffix           CHAR(2)     NOT NULL,
  [Weekday]           TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  WeekDayName         VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
  IsWeekend           BIT         NOT NULL,
  IsHoliday           BIT         NOT NULL,
  HolidayText         VARCHAR(64) SPARSE,
  DOWInMonth          TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  [DayOfYear]         SMALLINT    NOT NULL,
  WeekOfMonth         TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  WeekOfYear          TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  ISOWeekOfYear       TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  [Month]             TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  [MonthName]         VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
  [Quarter]           TINYINT     NOT NULL,
  QuarterName         VARCHAR(6)  NOT NULL,
  [Year]              INT         NOT NULL,
  MMYYYY              CHAR(6)     NOT NULL,
  MonthYear           CHAR(7)     NOT NULL,
  FirstDayOfMonth     DATE        NOT NULL,
  LastDayOfMonth      DATE        NOT NULL,
  FirstDayOfQuarter   DATE        NOT NULL,
  LastDayOfQuarter    DATE        NOT NULL,
  FirstDayOfYear      DATE        NOT NULL,
  LastDayOfYear       DATE        NOT NULL,
  FirstDayOfNextMonth DATE        NOT NULL,
  FirstDayOfNextYear  DATE        NOT NULL
);
GO

-- create other useful index(es) here

INSERT dbo.DateDimension WITH (TABLOCKX)
SELECT
  DateKey     = CONVERT(INT, Style112),
  [Date]        = [date],
  [Day]         = CONVERT(TINYINT, [day]),
  DaySuffix     = CONVERT(CHAR(2), CASE WHEN [day] / 10 = 1 THEN 'th' ELSE 
                  CASE RIGHT([day], 1) WHEN '1' THEN 'st' WHEN '2' THEN 'nd' 
	              WHEN '3' THEN 'rd' ELSE 'th' END END),
  [Weekday]     = CONVERT(TINYINT, [DayOfWeek]),
  [WeekDayName] = CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), DATENAME(WEEKDAY, [date])),
  [IsWeekend]   = CONVERT(BIT, CASE WHEN [DayOfWeek] IN (1,7) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END),
  [IsHoliday]   = CONVERT(BIT, 0),
  HolidayText   = CONVERT(VARCHAR(64), NULL),
  [DOWInMonth]  = CONVERT(TINYINT, ROW_NUMBER() OVER 
                  (PARTITION BY FirstOfMonth, [DayOfWeek] ORDER BY [date])),
  [DayOfYear]   = CONVERT(SMALLINT, DATEPART(DAYOFYEAR, [date])),
  WeekOfMonth   = CONVERT(TINYINT, DENSE_RANK() OVER 
                  (PARTITION BY [year], [month] ORDER BY [week])),
  WeekOfYear    = CONVERT(TINYINT, [week]),
  ISOWeekOfYear = CONVERT(TINYINT, ISOWeek),
  [Month]       = CONVERT(TINYINT, [month]),
  [MonthName]   = CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), [MonthName]),
  [Quarter]     = CONVERT(TINYINT, [quarter]),
  QuarterName   = CONVERT(VARCHAR(6), CASE [quarter] WHEN 1 THEN 'First' 
                  WHEN 2 THEN 'Second' WHEN 3 THEN 'Third' WHEN 4 THEN 'Fourth' END), 
  [Year]        = [year],
  MMYYYY        = CONVERT(CHAR(6), LEFT(Style101, 2)    + LEFT(Style112, 4)),
  MonthYear     = CONVERT(CHAR(7), LEFT([MonthName], 3) + LEFT(Style112, 4)),
  FirstDayOfMonth     = FirstOfMonth,
  LastDayOfMonth      = MAX([date]) OVER (PARTITION BY [year], [month]),
  FirstDayOfQuarter   = MIN([date]) OVER (PARTITION BY [year], [quarter]),
  LastDayOfQuarter    = MAX([date]) OVER (PARTITION BY [year], [quarter]),
  FirstDayOfYear      = FirstOfYear,
  LastDayOfYear       = MAX([date]) OVER (PARTITION BY [year]),
  FirstDayOfNextMonth = DATEADD(MONTH, 1, FirstOfMonth),
  FirstDayOfNextYear  = DATEADD(YEAR,  1, FirstOfYear)
FROM #dim
OPTION (MAXDOP 1);