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Last active April 16, 2024 17:02
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how to create your own maven repository on github

How to create a maven repository for your github project step by step

Clone your project in a separate folder

(note: replace ORGANIZATION and PROJECT)

git clone git clone git@github.com:ORGANIZATION/PROJECT.git my-repository

Cd into it

cd my-repository

Create a new branch (here named repository)

git branch repository

Switch to that branch

git checkout repository

Remove all files

rm -rf file1 file2 file3 .. etc

Install your jar in that directory

(note: replace YOUR_GROUP, YOUR_ARTIFACT, YOUR_VERSION and YOUR_JAR_FILE)

mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=YOUR_GROUP -DartifactId=YOUR_ARTIFACT -Dversion=YOUR_VERSION -Dfile=YOUR_JAR_FILE -Dpackaging=jar -DgeneratePom=true -DlocalRepositoryPath=.  -DcreateChecksum=true

YOUR_JAR_FILE should point to an existent jar file, this is why it's best to create your repository branch in a different folder, so you can reference the existing jar in /your/project/path/target/artifact-x.y.z.jar

Add all generated files, commit and push

git add -A . && git commit -m "released version X.Y.Z"

git push origin repository

Reference your jar from a different project

The repository url you just created is https://raw.github.com/YOUR_ORGANIZATION/YOUR_ARTIFACT/repository/

@borsch
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borsch commented Sep 7, 2019

@eirikh1996
check this https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-install-plugin/install-file-mojo.html

you have to specify -Djavadoc & -Dsource arguments which is pathes to corresponding jar files like -Dfile argument

@prydin
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prydin commented Nov 6, 2019

The generated POM doesn't contain dependencies. How to I make it use the original POM instead and copy it to the proper directories?

@borsch
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borsch commented Nov 6, 2019

@prydin

please check this link https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-install-plugin/install-file-mojo.html. what you need is pomFile argument

@prydin
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prydin commented Nov 7, 2019

Thanks! I suspected it was something really simple I had overlooked!

@neo-expert
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neo-expert commented Jan 18, 2020

Yeah this worked. But isn't it a security risc?
Someone could provide a pom.xml and maven would just download a malicious library from a custom Repostory. Does it mean, we should check if the repostories defined in the pom are secure?

@OlivierLD
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On the first line, maybe git clone git clone should be replaced with just git clone ?

@smac89
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smac89 commented Apr 18, 2020

@dgallegos
The current state of Github maven registries is severely lacking in usability.

You can't delete packages if your repository was a fork, so your only option is to delete the fork and recreate the packages in a private repository.
Also don't bother uploading snapshots because you will never be able to resolve them in maven/gradle. It's quite annoying because they said in their blog, that they now support snapshots, but now I'm not sure what they meant by this.

I did some manual digging and I found that it even messes up the names of the packages.

For example I had uploaded a package with the name groupid: com.foo artifactid: com.foo.bar version: 0.1.0-SNAPSHOT.

When I sent a GET request to https://maven.pkg.github.com/<owner>/<repo>/com/foo/com.foo.bar/maven-metadata.xml, I get this back:

<metadata>
    <groupId>com.foo.com.foo</groupId>
    <artifactId>bar</artifactId>
    <versioning>
        <latest>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</latest>
        <versions>
            <version>0.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </versions>
        <lastUpdated>20200418063644</lastUpdated>
    </versioning>
</metadata>

Doesn't make sense.

So I'd say don't bother using it yet until they've worked out the issues.

@firatkucuk
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firatkucuk commented May 3, 2020

I use repsy.io, It gives 1 GB of free private maven repository. It's enough for most of the projects.

@MikhailKaduchka
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MikhailKaduchka commented Jun 17, 2020

Thanks for tutor it helped me a lot.

For me next command works with sources and docs

 mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.foo -DartifactId=bar -Dversion=0.0.1 -Dfile=~/tmp/bar/target/bar-0.0.1.jar -Dpackaging=jar -DgeneratePom=true -DlocalRepositoryPath=.  -DcreateChecksum=true -Dsources=/~/tmp/bar/target/bar-0.0.1-sources.jar -Djavadoc=~/tmp/bar/target/bar-0.0.1-javadoc.jar -DpomFile=~/tmp/bar/pom.xml 

and to use it

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>private-repo</id>
            <name>Private Repository</name>
            <url>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GITHUB_PROFILE/PROJECT/repository/</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
                <updatePolicy>never</updatePolicy>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

@baszero
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baszero commented Aug 31, 2020

@mikhail: i get a "400: Invalid request" if I call my repo like you mention.
What is the correct URL? The repo must be browsable within the browser in order to work within a regular maven build.

@OCTO26092020-Akash
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Excellent ! It works fine.

@priyanka2211
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How to find the correct url?
I get "400: Invalid request" for all the urls formats mentioned above

@droar
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droar commented Jan 25, 2021

Thanks

@elect86
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elect86 commented Apr 30, 2021

any way to directly publish on it without manually having to commit and push on the repository itself?

@elect86
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elect86 commented May 26, 2021

Sorry for shameless self-promotion, but I'd like to gather some feedbacks about one gradle plugin I've been working on: magik. Basically it allows to publish directly on a github repository acting as a maven repository. Github repos may serve for some nice custom solution since they allow up to 100GB total repo size with a max 100MB size for single file

@arathi-linvest21
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I m getting 400 for the url. any correctiosn to the url above?

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