Ruby Dir.glob returns empty array when too many open files

ruby-dir-glob-returns-empty-array-when-too-many-open-files.txt

$ mkdir /tmp/ruby-dir-glob-returns-empty-array-when-too-many-open-files
$ cd /tmp/ruby-dir-glob-returns-empty-array-when-too-many-open-files
$ touch foo
$ ulimit -n 16
$ ruby -e "1.upto(16).map { |i| p [i, Dir.glob('*')]; File.new('foo') }"
[1, ["foo"]]
[2, ["foo"]]
[3, ["foo"]]
[4, ["foo"]]
[5, ["foo"]]
[6, ["foo"]]
[7, ["foo"]]
[8, ["foo"]]
[9, ["foo"]]
[10, []] # Dir.glob returns empty array and does not raise exception
-e:1:in `initialize': Too many open files @ rb_sysopen - foo (Errno::EMFILE)
	from -e:1:in `new'
	from -e:1:in `block in <main>'
	from -e:1:in `upto'
	from -e:1:in `each'
	from -e:1:in `map'
	from -e:1:in `<main>'

ruby-dir-new-raises-exception-when-too-many-files-open.txt

$ mkdir /tmp/ruby-dir-new-raises-exception-when-too-many-files-open
$ cd /tmp/ruby-dir-new-raises-exception-when-too-many-files-open
$ touch foo
$ mkdir bar
$ ulimit -n 16
$ ruby -e "1.upto(16).map { |i| p [i, Dir.new('bar')]; File.new('foo') }"
[1, #<Dir:bar>]
[2, #<Dir:bar>]
[3, #<Dir:bar>]
[4, #<Dir:bar>]
[5, #<Dir:bar>]
[6, #<Dir:bar>]
[7, #<Dir:bar>]
[8, #<Dir:bar>]
[9, #<Dir:bar>]
-e:1:in `initialize': Too many open files @ dir_initialize - bar (Errno::EMFILE)
	from -e:1:in `new'
	from -e:1:in `block in <main>'
	from -e:1:in `upto'
	from -e:1:in `each'
	from -e:1:in `map'
	from -e:1:in `<main>'

Ruby bug reported: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/13276