commands git

using git.txt

// in folder, to setup repository
git init

// first time setup
git config --global color.ui true
git config --global user.name  "name"
git config --global user.email "name@mail.com"



// push current branch only by default
git --global push.default current

// push all relevant branches by default
git --global push.default matching


// list remote branches
git branch -r

// see differences between local and remote
git diff master origin/master



// see if keychain is installed
git credential-osxkeychain

// use keychain with git
git config --global credential.helper osxkeychain


// what has been changed
git status

// add to stage area
git add file.txt
git add --all
git add folder1  			// add all content
git add folder1/*.tx­t 		// add all .txt in folder
git add "*.txt"				// all all txt files in the project

// stage all changed files
// including not tracked before
git add .

// stage all changed files, includding deletes!
// doesn't include not tracked
git add -u



// ignore file
git update-index --assume-unchanged path/to/file.txt

// unignore file
git update-index --no-assume-unchanged path/to/file.txt




// discard all changes since last commit
git checkout -- *

// discard changes to this file since last commit
git checkout -- file.txt


// save the changes
git commit -m "my commit comment goes here"

// connect to a server
// repo address = "git@github.com:gabssnake/try_git.git"
// repo name = try_git.git

git remote add origin git@github.com:gabssnake/try_git.git


// romev bad server
git remote rm origin


// push all branches for first time
git push -u origin --all



// push local commits to server
// -u tells it to remember parameters
// so next time is just: git push
// origin = name of remote
// master = name of branch
git push -u origin master

// download stuffgit push 
git pull origin master

// see what's different
git diff HEAD			// differences with latest commit
git digg --staged		// differences with staged stuff

// unstage files
git reset­ octof­amily/octo­dog.txt


// create banch "clean_up"
git branch clean_up

git branch plugin

// show branches
git branch

// switch to branch
git checkout clean_up		// switch to clean_up
git checkout master			// switch to master


//remove remote branch
git push origin :newfeature


// remove things
git rm '*.tx­t'

// merge clean_up branch with current branch (master)
git merge clean_up

// delete branch
git branch -d clean_up






// help
git help <command>

// copy repository from server
git clone

// last commits
git log
git log oneline
git log -p //show details

git branch		// create branch
git checkout	// go to that branch
git checkout	// to switch back to main
git merge		// join the branches

HEAD // is the current active branch

git remote add		// add server
git push			// publish local commits
git fetch			// get commits from server
git merge			// to merge downloaded with HEAD
git pull			// download and merge changes

git add -p 		// add part of a file

/**** dont use on stuff commited to server */
git commit --amend		// undo last command
git rebase
/**** dont use on stuff commited to server */

git revert		// revert a commit, by creating a new one

// garbage collector
git gc
git gc --aggressive




// editeur chez thomas
mingw32


---------

// mac
http://www.git-tower.com/

// windows
http://code.google.com/p/tortoisegit/

nice tutorial
Thanks