Condegram Spiral Plot to show data over time on a spiral curve.
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Condegram Spiral Plot
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license: MIT |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"> | |
<title>Condegram Spiral Plot</title> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"/> | |
<script data-require="d3@4.0.0" data-semver="4.0.0" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id="chart"></div> | |
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.js"></script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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var width = 500, | |
height = 500, | |
start = 0, | |
end = 2.25, | |
numSpirals = 3 | |
margin = {top:50,bottom:50,left:50,right:50}; | |
var theta = function(r) { | |
return numSpirals * Math.PI * r; | |
}; | |
// used to assign nodes color by group | |
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory10); | |
var r = d3.min([width, height]) / 2 - 40; | |
var radius = d3.scaleLinear() | |
.domain([start, end]) | |
.range([40, r]); | |
var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg") | |
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left) | |
.attr("height", height + margin.left + margin.right) | |
.append("g") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")"); | |
var points = d3.range(start, end + 0.001, (end - start) / 1000); | |
var spiral = d3.radialLine() | |
.curve(d3.curveCardinal) | |
.angle(theta) | |
.radius(radius); | |
var path = svg.append("path") | |
.datum(points) | |
.attr("id", "spiral") | |
.attr("d", spiral) | |
.style("fill", "none") | |
.style("stroke", "steelblue"); | |
var spiralLength = path.node().getTotalLength(), | |
N = 365, | |
barWidth = (spiralLength / N) - 1; | |
var someData = []; | |
for (var i = 0; i < N; i++) { | |
var currentDate = new Date(); | |
currentDate.setDate(currentDate.getDate() + i); | |
someData.push({ | |
date: currentDate, | |
value: Math.random(), | |
group: currentDate.getMonth() | |
}); | |
} | |
var timeScale = d3.scaleTime() | |
.domain(d3.extent(someData, function(d){ | |
return d.date; | |
})) | |
.range([0, spiralLength]); | |
// yScale for the bar height | |
var yScale = d3.scaleLinear() | |
.domain([0, d3.max(someData, function(d){ | |
return d.value; | |
})]) | |
.range([0, (r / numSpirals) - 30]); | |
svg.selectAll("rect") | |
.data(someData) | |
.enter() | |
.append("rect") | |
.attr("x", function(d,i){ | |
var linePer = timeScale(d.date), | |
posOnLine = path.node().getPointAtLength(linePer), | |
angleOnLine = path.node().getPointAtLength(linePer - barWidth); | |
d.linePer = linePer; // % distance are on the spiral | |
d.x = posOnLine.x; // x postion on the spiral | |
d.y = posOnLine.y; // y position on the spiral | |
d.a = (Math.atan2(angleOnLine.y, angleOnLine.x) * 180 / Math.PI) - 90; //angle at the spiral position | |
return d.x; | |
}) | |
.attr("y", function(d){ | |
return d.y; | |
}) | |
.attr("width", function(d){ | |
return barWidth; | |
}) | |
.attr("height", function(d){ | |
return yScale(d.value); | |
}) | |
.style("fill", function(d){return color(d.group);}) | |
.style("stroke", "none") | |
.attr("transform", function(d){ | |
return "rotate(" + d.a + "," + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; // rotate the bar | |
}); | |
// add date labels | |
var tF = d3.timeFormat("%b %Y"), | |
firstInMonth = {}; | |
svg.selectAll("text") | |
.data(someData) | |
.enter() | |
.append("text") | |
.attr("dy", 10) | |
.style("text-anchor", "start") | |
.style("font", "10px arial") | |
.append("textPath") | |
// only add for the first of each month | |
.filter(function(d){ | |
var sd = tF(d.date); | |
if (!firstInMonth[sd]){ | |
firstInMonth[sd] = 1; | |
return true; | |
} | |
return false; | |
}) | |
.text(function(d){ | |
return tF(d.date); | |
}) | |
// place text along spiral | |
.attr("xlink:href", "#spiral") | |
.style("fill", "grey") | |
.attr("startOffset", function(d){ | |
return ((d.linePer / spiralLength) * 100) + "%"; | |
}) | |
var tooltip = d3.select("#chart") | |
.append('div') | |
.attr('class', 'tooltip'); | |
tooltip.append('div') | |
.attr('class', 'date'); | |
tooltip.append('div') | |
.attr('class', 'value'); | |
svg.selectAll("rect") | |
.on('mouseover', function(d) { | |
tooltip.select('.date').html("Date: <b>" + d.date.toDateString() + "</b>"); | |
tooltip.select('.value').html("Value: <b>" + Math.round(d.value*100)/100 + "<b>"); | |
d3.select(this) | |
.style("fill","#FFFFFF") | |
.style("stroke","#000000") | |
.style("stroke-width","2px"); | |
tooltip.style('display', 'block'); | |
tooltip.style('opacity',2); | |
}) | |
.on('mousemove', function(d) { | |
tooltip.style('top', (d3.event.layerY + 10) + 'px') | |
.style('left', (d3.event.layerX - 25) + 'px'); | |
}) | |
.on('mouseout', function(d) { | |
d3.selectAll("rect") | |
.style("fill", function(d){return color(d.group);}) | |
.style("stroke", "none") | |
tooltip.style('display', 'none'); | |
tooltip.style('opacity',0); | |
}); |
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body { | |
font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Geneva', 'Verdana', sans-serif; | |
margin: 40px; | |
} | |
.axis path { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke: #999; | |
stroke-dasharray: 2 3; | |
} | |
.axis text { | |
font-size: 13px; | |
stroke: #222; | |
} | |
text.title { | |
font-size: 24px; | |
} | |
circle.tick { | |
fill: #f3f3f3; | |
stroke: #999; | |
stroke-dasharray: 2 3; | |
} | |
path.spiral { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke: #ee8d18; | |
stroke-width: 3px; | |
} | |
.tooltip { | |
background: #eee; | |
box-shadow: 0 0 5px #999999; | |
color: #333; | |
font-size: 12px; | |
left: 130px; | |
padding: 10px; | |
position: absolute; | |
text-align: center; | |
top: 95px; | |
z-index: 10; | |
display: block; | |
opacity: 0; | |
} |
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