Created
December 14, 2018 00:17
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Basic infix interpreter in Python.
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from operator import add, mul, sub, floordiv | |
import re | |
OPERATORS = {'*': mul, '+': add, '-': sub, '/': floordiv} | |
def parse(text, left=r'[(]', right=r'[)]', sep=r','): | |
""" *** Based on https://stackoverflow.com/a/17141899/190597 (falsetru) *** | |
>>> parse('1+2') | |
['1', '+', '2'] | |
>>> parse('(1+2)*(3-4)') | |
[['1', '+', '2'], '*', ['3', '-', '4']] | |
>>> parse('1000*(2+1)') | |
['1000', '*', ['2', '+', '1']] | |
""" | |
pat = r'({}|{}|{})'.format(left, right, sep) | |
tokens = re.split(pat, text) | |
stack = [[]] | |
for x in tokens: | |
if not x or re.match(sep, x): continue | |
if re.match(left, x): | |
stack[-1].append([]) | |
stack.append(stack[-1][-1]) | |
elif re.match(right, x): | |
stack.pop() | |
if not stack: | |
raise ValueError('error: opening bracket is missing') | |
else: | |
stack[-1].append(x) | |
if len(stack) > 1: | |
print(stack) | |
raise ValueError('error: closing bracket is missing') | |
separate = lambda e: re.findall('[+-/*//()]|\d+', e) | |
def process(e): | |
if not e: | |
return [] | |
elif isinstance(e[0], list): | |
return [process(e[0])] + process(e[1:]) | |
else: | |
return separate(e[0]) + process(e[1:]) | |
return process(stack.pop()) | |
def evaluate(expr): | |
""" | |
>>> evaluate(['2', '+', '2']) | |
4 | |
>>> evaluate([['1', '/', '2'], '*', '3']) | |
0 | |
""" | |
if isinstance(expr, str): | |
return int(expr) | |
elif len(expr) == 1: | |
return evaluate(expr[0]) | |
else: | |
op = expr[1] | |
first = evaluate(expr[0]) | |
second = evaluate(expr[2]) | |
return OPERATORS[op](first, second) | |
def infix(expr): | |
""" | |
>>> infix('1+2') | |
3 | |
>>> infix('(1)+(2*3)') | |
7 | |
>>> infix('1') | |
1 | |
>>> infix('(1*2)-(3*(4+(3/3)))') | |
-13 | |
>>> infix('(1000/2)*(4*((0-1)*(3-12)))') | |
18000 | |
""" | |
return evaluate(parse(expr)) |
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