Identifier | Creator | Advantages | Disadvantages | Unique Features |
---|---|---|---|---|
ULID | A. Feerasta | - Lexicographically sortable - 128-bit compatibility with UUID - Easily implementable in many languages |
- Not natively supported in most databases - Requires additional logic for collision avoidance |
- Provides monotonicity within the same millisecond if properly implemented |
LexicalUUID | - Ensures lexicographical ordering - Ideal for ordered database indexing |
- Requires custom implementation - May not be as universally recognized or supported as UUIDs |
- Specifically designed to work well with systems that benefit from ordering, such as databases and queues | |
Snowflake | - Highly scalable and distributed - Time-ordered - No central coordination needed |
- Complex to implement correctly - Limited to 4096 IDs per millisecond per node |
- Combines time, datacenter, machine, and sequence numbers to ensure uniqueness across distributed systems | |
Flake | Boundary | - Similar to Snowflake, provides time-ordered and distributed IDs - Useful in distributed systems |
- Can be complex to manage across different nodes - Requires consistent clock synchronization |
- K-ordered IDs are well-suited for systems where time-based ordering is critical |
ShardingID | - Facilitates sharding in distributed databases - Reduces collision risk across shards |
- Implementation complexity - Requires precise control over ID generation |
- Helps with the horizontal scaling of databases by ensuring unique identifiers across shards | |
KSUID | Segment | - K-sortable, allowing for lexicographical sorting - Embedded timestamp - 160-bit, ensuring higher uniqueness |
- Larger size than standard UUIDs - Not as widely adopted or supported as traditional UUIDs |
- The longer bit length provides additional uniqueness and future-proofing |
Elasticflake | P. Pearcy | - Tailored for use with Elasticsearch - Time-ordered and distributed |
- Limited to specific use cases like Elasticsearch - Less flexible for general-purpose applications |
- Integrates well with Elasticsearch, providing efficient querying and indexing |
FlakeID | T. Pawlak | - Simple to implement - Time-ordered and scalable |
- Fewer features compared to Snowflake - Potentially limited to certain environments |
- Focuses on ease of use and simplicity while retaining core benefits of time-ordering |
Sonyflake | Sony | - Optimized for low-latency networks - Time-ordered - Scalable and distributed |
- Limited to environments with low network latency - Requires consistent clock synchronization |
- Designed for performance in low-latency environments, making it suitable for high-speed transactional systems |
orderedUuid | IT. Cabrera | - Ensures time-ordered UUIDs - Useful for ordered databases |
- Requires custom implementation - May not be as widely recognized or supported as UUIDs |
- Provides the benefits of traditional UUIDs while adding ordering based on creation time |
COMBGUID | R. Tallent | - Combines timestamp with randomness - Compatible with standard UUID formats |
- More complex to implement - Less intuitive for general use |
- Enhances traditional UUIDs by adding time-based components for better sorting |
SID | A. Chilton | - Sequential ID generation - Useful in systems where order matters |
- Limited flexibility - Not suitable for distributed systems |
- Ensures that IDs are generated in a strictly sequential manner, useful for single-system environments |
pushID | - Time-ordered - Designed for real-time databases - Short and unique |
- Limited to specific environments like Firebase - Smaller address space compared to UUIDs |
- Optimized for real-time applications, particularly in Firebase for efficient and unique key generation | |
XID | O. Poitrey | - Compact size (12 bytes) - Easy to generate - Collision-resistant |
- Less entropy than UUIDs - Not widely supported outside of specific use cases |
- Smaller size and simpler implementation make it suitable for high-performance and memory-constrained environments |
ObjectID | MongoDB | - Incorporates a timestamp, making it time-ordered - Efficient in MongoDB |
- Specific to MongoDB - Not universally applicable outside MongoDB |
- Designed to work seamlessly with MongoDB, ensuring that document IDs are time-ordered and unique |
CUID | E. Elliott | - Collision-resistant - Short and human-readable - Great for distributed systems |
- Not as widely recognized as UUIDs - May require additional libraries for implementation |
- Focuses on human readability and collision resistance, ideal for systems requiring easily recognizable IDs |
Created
August 21, 2024 14:35
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