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@graelo
Last active September 9, 2024 11:06
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Nvim 0.8 tree-sitter Python conceal

This highlights file should live in <nvim-conf>/after/queries/python/highlights.scm.

Please note that with neovim 0.8, for files which queries extend existing queries, you need to add ; extends at the top of the file (see this discussion).

Here is some Python file:

"""Test conceal."""

import math
from math import sqrt

for element in [0, 1, 2]:
    print(element)
    _ = element or False
    _ = element and True
    _ = element != False
    _ = element not in ["a"]
    _ = 1 * 2
    _ = not True
    sum([1, 2, 3])
    all([True, True])
    any([True, False])
    _ = 1 + math.sqrt(16)
    _ = 1 + sqrt(16)
    _ = 1 + math.pi
    _ = lambda x: x + 1
    _ = len([1, 2, 3])
    _ = None
    int(3)
    float(3)


def func(x: int, y: float) -> float:
    """Increment."""
    return x + y

and how this looks when concealed

image

; extends
; Sources:
; - the python/highlights.scm: https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/blob/master/queries/python/highlights.scm
; - the playground: https://tree-sitter.github.io/tree-sitter/playground
; - tutorial: https://siraben.dev/2022/03/01/tree-sitter.html
; Inspiration:
; - https://gist.github.com/andrusha/952550
; Operators
;
("not" @keyword.operator (#set! conceal "¬"))
("or" @keyword.operator (#set! conceal "∨"))
("and" @keyword.operator (#set! conceal "∧"))
("in" @keyword.operator (#set! conceal "∈"))
; ("not" @keyword.operator (#eq? @keyword.operator "in") (#set! conceal "∉"))
; ("not" @keyword.operator (#eq? @keyword.operator "in") (#set! conceal "∉"))
("==" @operator (#set! conceal "≡"))
("!=" @operator (#set! conceal "≢"))
("<=" @operator (#set! conceal "≤"))
(">=" @operator (#set! conceal "≥"))
("*" @operator (#set! conceal "∙"))
; ("/" @operator (#set! conceal "÷"))
; Functions
;
; used in function call contexts, e.g. `sum(...)` -> `∑(...)`
;
((call function: (identifier) @function.builtin)
(#eq? @function.builtin "sum")
(#set! conceal "∑"))
((call function: (identifier) @function.builtin)
(#eq? @function.builtin "all")
(#set! conceal "∀"))
((call function: (identifier) @function.builtin)
(#eq? @function.builtin "any")
(#set! conceal "∃"))
((call function: (identifier) @function.builtin)
(#eq? @function.builtin "len")
(#set! conceal "#"))
((call function: (identifier) @function.builtin)
(#eq? @function.builtin "int")
(#set! conceal "ℤ"))
((call function: (identifier) @function.builtin)
(#eq? @function.builtin "float")
(#set! conceal "ℝ"))
((call function: (attribute) @method)
(#eq? @method "math\.sqrt")
(#set! conceal "√"))
("lambda" @keyword.function (#set! conceal "λ"))
; Important builtins
;
(((attribute) @constant)
(#eq? @constant "math\.pi")
(#set! conceal "π"))
((none) @constant.builtin (#set! conceal "Ø"))
; Main types
;
((type (identifier) @type) (#eq? @type "int") (#set! conceal "ℤ"))
((type (identifier) @type) (#eq? @type "float") (#set! conceal "ℝ"))
@sisrfeng
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To other readers: the above scm code is based on
https://github.com/nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter/blob/master/queries/python/highlights.scm, not totally from it.

@Davey-Hughes
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If anyone comes across this in 2024 and after, the set! command needs to be preceded with a #. For example:
(("not" @keyword.operator) (#set! conceal "¬"))

For every set! command.

@graelo
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Author

graelo commented Sep 9, 2024

Thanks @Davey-Hughes! I just updated the gist. I had changed it on my machine, but had forgotten to update the gist.

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