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@hamedmoody
Created April 10, 2018 06:04
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<?php
/*************************************************
********** Configuration variables **************
*************************************************/
/**
** Turn on debug mode
** This will display all the PHP errors and warnings
**/
define('WP_DEBUG', true);
/** The name of the database for WordPress */
define('DB_NAME', 'wp9-1');
/** MySQL database username */
define('DB_USER', 'root');
/** MySQL database password */
define('DB_PASSWORD', '');
/** MySQL hostname */
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');
/** Database Charset to use in creating database tables. */
define('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8');
/** The Database Collate type. Don't change this if in doubt. */
define('DB_COLLATE', '');
/**
** Whether to use mysql or mysqli
** If left commented the script will automatically decide
** based upon the version of PHP
*/
//define('WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL', false);
/*************************************************
========= Configuration variables Ends ==========
*************************************************/
define( 'OBJECT', 'OBJECT');
define( 'object', 'OBJECT' ); // Back compat.
define( 'OBJECT_K', 'OBJECT_K' );
define( 'ARRAY_A', 'ARRAY_A' );
define( 'ARRAY_N', 'ARRAY_N' );
/**
** For debugging this library prints some error messages on screen which can
** be turn OFF by following variable
** will work only if WP_DEBUG is true
**/
define('WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY', true);
/**
* Database Access Abstraction Object
*/
class wpdb {
/**
* Whether to show SQL/DB errors
*/
var $show_errors = false;
/**
* Whether to suppress errors during the DB bootstrapping.
*/
var $suppress_errors = false;
/**
* The last error during query.
*/
var $last_error = '';
/**
* Amount of queries made
*/
var $num_queries = 0;
/**
* Count of rows returned by previous query
*/
var $num_rows = 0;
/**
* Count of affected rows by previous query
*/
var $rows_affected = 0;
/**
* The ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the previous query (usually INSERT).
*/
var $insert_id = 0;
/**
* Last query made
*/
var $last_query;
/**
* Results of the last query made
*/
var $last_result;
/**
* MySQL result, which is either a resource or boolean.
*/
protected $result;
/**
* Saved info on the table column
*/
protected $col_info;
/**
* Saved queries that were executed
*/
var $queries;
/**
* The number of times to retry reconnecting before dying.
*/
protected $reconnect_retries = 5;
/**
* Whether the database queries are ready to start executing.
*/
var $ready = false;
/**
* Format specifiers for DB columns. Columns not listed here default to %s. Initialized during WP load.
*
* Keys are column names, values are format types: 'ID' => '%d'
*
*/
var $field_types = array();
/**
* Database table columns charset
*/
var $charset;
/**
* Database table columns collate
*/
var $collate;
/**
* Database Username
*/
protected $dbuser;
/**
* Database Password
*/
protected $dbpassword;
/**
* Database Name
*/
protected $dbname;
/**
* Database Host
*/
protected $dbhost;
/**
* Database Handle
*/
protected $dbh;
/**
* A textual description of the last query/get_row/get_var call
*/
var $func_call;
/**
* Whether MySQL is used as the database engine.
*
* Set in WPDB::db_connect() to true, by default.
*/
public $is_mysql = null;
/**
* A list of incompatible SQL modes.
*/
protected $incompatible_modes = array( 'NO_ZERO_DATE', 'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY',
'STRICT_TRANS_TABLES', 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES', 'TRADITIONAL' );
/**
* Whether to use mysqli over mysql.
*/
private $use_mysqli = false;
/**
* Whether we've managed to successfully connect at some point
*/
private $has_connected = false;
/**
* Connects to the database server and selects a database
*
* PHP5 style constructor for compatibility with PHP5. Does
* the actual setting up of the class properties and connection
* to the database.
*
* @param string $dbuser MySQL database user
* @param string $dbpassword MySQL database password
* @param string $dbname MySQL database name
* @param string $dbhost MySQL database host
*/
function __construct( $dbuser = DB_USER, $dbpassword = DB_PASSWORD, $dbname = DB_NAME, $dbhost = DB_HOST ) {
if( empty($dbuser) || empty($dbname) || empty($dbhost) )
$this->bail( "Please set the database details in wp-db.php" );
register_shutdown_function( array( $this, '__destruct' ) );
if ( WP_DEBUG && WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY )
$this->show_errors();
/* Use ext/mysqli if it exists and:
* - WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL is defined as false, or
* - We are a development version of WordPress, or
* - We are running PHP 5.5 or greater, or
* - ext/mysql is not loaded.
*/
if ( function_exists( 'mysqli_connect' ) ) {
if ( defined( 'WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL' ) ) {
$this->use_mysqli = ! WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL;
} elseif ( version_compare( phpversion(), '5.5', '>=' ) || ! function_exists( 'mysql_connect' ) ) {
$this->use_mysqli = true;
}
}
$this->init_charset();
$this->dbuser = $dbuser;
$this->dbpassword = $dbpassword;
$this->dbname = $dbname;
$this->dbhost = $dbhost;
$this->db_connect();
}
/**
* PHP5 style destructor and will run when database object is destroyed.
* @return bool true
*/
function __destruct() {
return true;
}
/**
* PHP5 style magic getter, used to lazy-load expensive data.
* @param string $name The private member to get, and optionally process
* @return mixed The private member
*/
function __get( $name ) {
if ( 'col_info' == $name )
$this->load_col_info();
return $this->$name;
}
/**
* Magic function, for backwards compatibility
* @param string $name The private member to set
* @param mixed $value The value to set
*/
function __set( $name, $value ) {
$this->$name = $value;
}
/**
* Magic function, for backwards compatibility
* @param string $name The private member to check
*
* @return bool If the member is set or not
*/
function __isset( $name ) {
return isset( $this->$name );
}
/**
* Magic function, for backwards compatibility
* @param string $name The private member to unset
*/
function __unset( $name ) {
unset( $this->$name );
}
/**
* Set $this->charset and $this->collate
*/
function init_charset() {
if ( defined( 'DB_COLLATE' ) )
$this->collate = DB_COLLATE;
if ( defined( 'DB_CHARSET' ) )
$this->charset = DB_CHARSET;
}
/**
* Sets the connection's character set.
* @param resource $dbh The resource given by mysql_connect
* @param string $charset The character set (optional)
* @param string $collate The collation (optional)
*/
function set_charset( $dbh, $charset = null, $collate = null ) {
if ( ! isset( $charset ) )
$charset = $this->charset;
if ( ! isset( $collate ) )
$collate = $this->collate;
if ( $this->has_cap( 'collation' ) && ! empty( $charset ) ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
if ( function_exists( 'mysqli_set_charset' ) && $this->has_cap( 'set_charset' ) ) {
mysqli_set_charset( $dbh, $charset );
} else {
$query = $this->prepare( 'SET NAMES %s', $charset );
if ( ! empty( $collate ) )
$query .= $this->prepare( ' COLLATE %s', $collate );
mysqli_query( $query, $dbh );
}
} else {
if ( function_exists( 'mysql_set_charset' ) && $this->has_cap( 'set_charset' ) ) {
mysql_set_charset( $charset, $dbh );
} else {
$query = $this->prepare( 'SET NAMES %s', $charset );
if ( ! empty( $collate ) )
$query .= $this->prepare( ' COLLATE %s', $collate );
mysql_query( $query, $dbh );
}
}
}
}
/**
* Change the current SQL mode, and ensure its WordPress compatibility.
*
* If no modes are passed, it will ensure the current MySQL server
* modes are compatible.
*
* @since 3.9.0
*
* @param array $modes Optional. A list of SQL modes to set.
*/
function set_sql_mode( $modes = array() ) {
if ( empty( $modes ) ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$res = mysqli_query( $this->dbh, 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' );
} else {
$res = mysql_query( 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode', $this->dbh );
}
if ( empty( $res ) ) {
return;
}
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$modes_array = mysqli_fetch_array( $res );
if ( empty( $modes_array[0] ) ) {
return;
}
$modes_str = $modes_array[0];
} else {
$modes_str = mysql_result( $res, 0 );
}
if ( empty( $modes_str ) ) {
return;
}
$modes = explode( ',', $modes_str );
}
$modes = array_change_key_case( $modes, CASE_UPPER );
/**
* Filter the list of incompatible SQL modes to exclude.
*/
$incompatible_modes = $this->incompatible_modes;
foreach( $modes as $i => $mode ) {
if ( in_array( $mode, $incompatible_modes ) ) {
unset( $modes[ $i ] );
}
}
$modes_str = implode( ',', $modes );
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
mysqli_query( $this->dbh, "SET SESSION sql_mode='$modes_str'" );
} else {
mysql_query( "SET SESSION sql_mode='$modes_str'", $this->dbh );
}
}
/**
* Selects a database using the current database connection.
*
* The database name will be changed based on the current database
* connection. On failure, the execution will bail and display an DB error.
* @param string $db MySQL database name
* @param resource $dbh Optional link identifier.
* @return null Always null.
*/
function select( $db, $dbh = null ) {
if ( is_null($dbh) )
$dbh = $this->dbh;
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$success = @mysqli_select_db( $dbh, $db );
} else {
$success = @mysql_select_db( $db, $dbh );
}
if ( ! $success ) {
$this->ready = false;
$this->bail( "Unable to connect to database" );
return;
}
}
/**
* Real escape, using mysql_real_escape_string()
* @param string $string to escape
* @return string escaped
*/
function _real_escape( $string ) {
if ( $this->dbh ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
return mysqli_real_escape_string( $this->dbh, $string );
} else {
return mysql_real_escape_string( $string, $this->dbh );
}
}
$class = get_class( $this );
$this->bail("$class must set a database connection for use with escaping.");
return;
}
/**
* Escape data. Works on arrays.
* @param string|array $data
* @return string|array escaped
*/
function _escape( $data ) {
if ( is_array( $data ) ) {
foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) {
if ( is_array($v) )
$data[$k] = $this->_escape( $v );
else
$data[$k] = $this->_real_escape( $v );
}
} else {
$data = $this->_real_escape( $data );
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Escapes content by reference for insertion into the database, for security
* @param string $string to escape
* @return void
*/
function escape_by_ref( &$string ) {
if ( ! is_float( $string ) )
$string = $this->_real_escape( $string );
}
/**
* Prepares a SQL query for safe execution. Uses sprintf()-like syntax.
*
* The following directives can be used in the query format string:
* %d (integer)
* %f (float)
* %s (string)
* %% (literal percentage sign - no argument needed)
*
* All of %d, %f, and %s are to be left unquoted in the query string and they need an argument passed for them.
* Literals (%) as parts of the query must be properly written as %%.
*
* This function only supports a small subset of the sprintf syntax; it only supports %d (integer), %f (float), and %s (string).
* Does not support sign, padding, alignment, width or precision specifiers.
* Does not support argument numbering/swapping.
*
* May be called like {@link http://php.net/sprintf sprintf()} or like {@link http://php.net/vsprintf vsprintf()}.
*
* Both %d and %s should be left unquoted in the query string.
*
* <code>
* wpdb::prepare( "SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s AND `field` = %d", 'foo', 1337 )
* wpdb::prepare( "SELECT DATE_FORMAT(`field`, '%%c') FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s", 'foo' );
*
*
* @link http://php.net/sprintf Description of syntax.
*
* @param string $query Query statement with sprintf()-like placeholders
* @param array|mixed $args The array of variables to substitute into the query's placeholders if being called like
* {@link http://php.net/vsprintf vsprintf()}, or the first variable to substitute into the query's placeholders if
* being called like {@link http://php.net/sprintf sprintf()}.
* @param mixed $args,... further variables to substitute into the query's placeholders if being called like
* {@link http://php.net/sprintf sprintf()}.
* @return null|false|string Sanitized query string, null if there is no query, false if there is an error and string
* if there was something to prepare
*/
function prepare( $query, $args ) {
if ( is_null( $query ) )
return;
// This is not meant to be foolproof -- but it will catch obviously incorrect usage.
if ( strpos( $query, '%' ) === false ) {
$this->bail( 'The query argument of prepare must have a placeholder.' );
}
$args = func_get_args();
array_shift( $args );
// If args were passed as an array (as in vsprintf), move them up
if ( isset( $args[0] ) && is_array($args[0]) )
$args = $args[0];
$query = str_replace( "'%s'", '%s', $query ); // in case someone mistakenly already singlequoted it
$query = str_replace( '"%s"', '%s', $query ); // doublequote unquoting
$query = preg_replace( '|(?<!%)%f|' , '%F', $query ); // Force floats to be locale unaware
$query = preg_replace( '|(?<!%)%s|', "'%s'", $query ); // quote the strings, avoiding escaped strings like %%s
array_walk( $args, array( $this, 'escape_by_ref' ) );
return @vsprintf( $query, $args );
}
/**
* Print SQL/DB error.
*
* @since 0.71
* @global array $EZSQL_ERROR Stores error information of query and error string
*
* @param string $str The error to display
* @return bool False if the showing of errors is disabled.
*/
function print_error( $str = '' ) {
global $EZSQL_ERROR;
if ( !$str ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$str = mysqli_error( $this->dbh );
} else {
$str = mysql_error( $this->dbh );
}
}
$EZSQL_ERROR[] = array( 'query' => $this->last_query, 'error_str' => $str );
if ( $this->suppress_errors )
return false;
if ( $caller = $this->get_caller() )
$error_str = sprintf( 'WordPress database error %1$s for query %2$s made by %3$s', $str, $this->last_query, $caller );
else
$error_str = sprintf( 'WordPress database error %1$s for query %2$s', $str, $this->last_query );
error_log( $error_str );
// Are we showing errors?
if ( ! $this->show_errors )
return false;
$str = htmlspecialchars( $str, ENT_QUOTES );
$query = htmlspecialchars( $this->last_query, ENT_QUOTES );
print "<div id='error'>
<p class='wpdberror'><strong>WordPress database error:</strong> [$str]<br />
$query</code></p>
</div>";
}
/**
* Enables showing of database errors.
*
* This function should be used only to enable showing of errors.
* wpdb::hide_errors() should be used instead for hiding of errors. However,
* this function can be used to enable and disable showing of database
* errors.
*
* @param bool $show Whether to show or hide errors
* @return bool Old value for showing errors.
*/
function show_errors( $show = true ) {
$errors = $this->show_errors;
$this->show_errors = $show;
return $errors;
}
/**
* Disables showing of database errors.
*
* By default database errors are not shown.
* @return bool Whether showing of errors was active
*/
function hide_errors() {
$show = $this->show_errors;
$this->show_errors = false;
return $show;
}
/**
* Whether to suppress database errors.
*
* By default database errors are suppressed, with a simple
* call to this function they can be enabled.
* @param bool $suppress Optional. New value. Defaults to true.
* @return bool Old value
*/
function suppress_errors( $suppress = true ) {
$errors = $this->suppress_errors;
$this->suppress_errors = (bool) $suppress;
return $errors;
}
/**
* Kill cached query results.
* @return void
*/
function flush() {
$this->last_result = array();
$this->col_info = null;
$this->last_query = null;
$this->rows_affected = $this->num_rows = 0;
$this->last_error = '';
if ( is_resource( $this->result ) ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
mysqli_free_result( $this->result );
} else {
mysql_free_result( $this->result );
}
}
}
/**
* Connect to and select database
*/
function db_connect( $allow_bail = true ) {
$this->is_mysql = true;
$new_link = defined( 'MYSQL_NEW_LINK' ) ? MYSQL_NEW_LINK : true;
$client_flags = defined( 'MYSQL_CLIENT_FLAGS' ) ? MYSQL_CLIENT_FLAGS : 0;
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$this->dbh = mysqli_init();
// mysqli_real_connect doesn't support the host param including a port or socket
// like mysql_connect does. This duplicates how mysql_connect detects a port and/or socket file.
$port = null;
$socket = null;
$host = $this->dbhost;
$port_or_socket = strstr( $host, ':' );
if ( ! empty( $port_or_socket ) ) {
$host = substr( $host, 0, strpos( $host, ':' ) );
$port_or_socket = substr( $port_or_socket, 1 );
if ( 0 !== strpos( $port_or_socket, '/' ) ) {
$port = intval( $port_or_socket );
$maybe_socket = strstr( $port_or_socket, ':' );
if ( ! empty( $maybe_socket ) ) {
$socket = substr( $maybe_socket, 1 );
}
} else {
$socket = $port_or_socket;
}
}
if ( WP_DEBUG ) {
mysqli_real_connect( $this->dbh, $host, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, null, $port, $socket, $client_flags );
} else {
@mysqli_real_connect( $this->dbh, $host, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, null, $port, $socket, $client_flags );
}
if ( $this->dbh->connect_errno ) {
$this->dbh = null;
/* It's possible ext/mysqli is misconfigured. Fall back to ext/mysql if:
* - We haven't previously connected, and
* - WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL isn't set to false, and
* - ext/mysql is loaded.
*/
$attempt_fallback = true;
if ( $this->has_connected ) {
$attempt_fallback = false;
} else if ( defined( 'WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL' ) && ! WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL ) {
$attempt_fallback = false;
} else if ( ! function_exists( 'mysql_connect' ) ) {
$attempt_fallback = false;
}
if ( $attempt_fallback ) {
$this->use_mysqli = false;
$this->db_connect();
}
}
} else {
if ( WP_DEBUG ) {
$this->dbh = mysql_connect( $this->dbhost, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, $new_link, $client_flags );
} else {
$this->dbh = @mysql_connect( $this->dbhost, $this->dbuser, $this->dbpassword, $new_link, $client_flags );
}
}
if ( ! $this->dbh && $allow_bail ) {
$this->bail( "
<h1>Error establishing a database connection</h1>
<p>This either means that the username and password information is incorrect or we can't contact the database server. This could mean your host's database server is down.</p>
<ul>
<li>Are you sure you have the correct username and password?</li>
<li>Are you sure that you have typed the correct hostname?</li>
<li>Are you sure that the database server is running?</li>
</ul>" );
return false;
} else if ( $this->dbh ) {
$this->has_connected = true;
$this->set_charset( $this->dbh );
$this->set_sql_mode();
$this->ready = true;
$this->select( $this->dbname, $this->dbh );
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Check that the connection to the database is still up. If not, try to reconnect.
*
* If this function is unable to reconnect, it will forcibly die
*
* If $allow_bail is false, the lack of database connection will need
* to be handled manually.
*/
function check_connection( $allow_bail = true ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
if ( @mysqli_ping( $this->dbh ) ) {
return true;
}
} else {
if ( @mysql_ping( $this->dbh ) ) {
return true;
}
}
$error_reporting = false;
// Disable warnings, as we don't want to see a multitude of "unable to connect" messages
if ( WP_DEBUG ) {
$error_reporting = error_reporting();
error_reporting( $error_reporting & ~E_WARNING );
}
for ( $tries = 1; $tries <= $this->reconnect_retries; $tries++ ) {
// On the last try, re-enable warnings. We want to see a single instance of the
// "unable to connect" message on the bail() screen, if it appears.
if ( $this->reconnect_retries === $tries && WP_DEBUG ) {
error_reporting( $error_reporting );
}
if ( $this->db_connect( false ) ) {
if ( $error_reporting ) {
error_reporting( $error_reporting );
}
return true;
}
sleep( 1 );
}
if ( ! $allow_bail ) {
return false;
}
// We weren't able to reconnect, so we better bail.
$this->bail( "
<h1>Error reconnecting to the database</h1>
<p>This means that we lost contact with the database server. This could mean your host's database server is down.</p>
<ul>
<li>Are you sure that the database server is running?</li>
<li>Are you sure that the database server is not under particularly heavy load?</li>
</ul>" );
// Call die() if bail didn't die, because this database is no more. It has ceased to be (at least temporarily).
die();
}
/**
* Perform a MySQL database query, using current database connection.
* @param string $query Database query
* @return int|false Number of rows affected/selected or false on error
*/
function query( $query ) {
if ( ! $this->ready )
return false;
$return_val = 0;
$this->flush();
// Log how the function was called
$this->func_call = "\$db->query(\"$query\")";
// Keep track of the last query for debug..
$this->last_query = $query;
$this->_do_query( $query );
// MySQL server has gone away, try to reconnect
$mysql_errno = 0;
if ( ! empty( $this->dbh ) ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$mysql_errno = mysqli_errno( $this->dbh );
} else {
$mysql_errno = mysql_errno( $this->dbh );
}
}
if ( empty( $this->dbh ) || 2006 == $mysql_errno ) {
if ( $this->check_connection() ) {
$this->_do_query( $query );
} else {
$this->insert_id = 0;
return false;
}
}
// If there is an error then take note of it..
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$this->last_error = mysqli_error( $this->dbh );
} else {
$this->last_error = mysql_error( $this->dbh );
}
if ( $this->last_error ) {
// Clear insert_id on a subsequent failed insert.
if ( $this->insert_id && preg_match( '/^\s*(insert|replace)\s/i', $query ) )
$this->insert_id = 0;
$this->print_error();
return false;
}
if ( preg_match( '/^\s*(create|alter|truncate|drop)\s/i', $query ) ) {
$return_val = $this->result;
} elseif ( preg_match( '/^\s*(insert|delete|update|replace)\s/i', $query ) ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$this->rows_affected = mysqli_affected_rows( $this->dbh );
} else {
$this->rows_affected = mysql_affected_rows( $this->dbh );
}
// Take note of the insert_id
if ( preg_match( '/^\s*(insert|replace)\s/i', $query ) ) {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$this->insert_id = mysqli_insert_id( $this->dbh );
} else {
$this->insert_id = mysql_insert_id( $this->dbh );
}
}
// Return number of rows affected
$return_val = $this->rows_affected;
} else {
$num_rows = 0;
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
while ( $row = @mysqli_fetch_object( $this->result ) ) {
$this->last_result[$num_rows] = $row;
$num_rows++;
}
} else {
while ( $row = @mysql_fetch_object( $this->result ) ) {
$this->last_result[$num_rows] = $row;
$num_rows++;
}
}
// Log number of rows the query returned
// and return number of rows selected
$this->num_rows = $num_rows;
$return_val = $num_rows;
}
return $return_val;
}
/**
* Internal function to perform the mysql_query() call.
* @param string $query The query to run.
*/
private function _do_query( $query ) {
if ( defined( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) {
$this->timer_start();
}
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$this->result = @mysqli_query( $this->dbh, $query );
} else {
$this->result = @mysql_query( $query, $this->dbh );
}
$this->num_queries++;
if ( defined( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) {
$this->queries[] = array( $query, $this->timer_stop(), $this->get_caller() );
}
}
/**
* Insert a row into a table.
*
* <code>
* wpdb::insert( 'table', array( 'column' => 'foo', 'field' => 'bar' ) )
* wpdb::insert( 'table', array( 'column' => 'foo', 'field' => 1337 ), array( '%s', '%d' ) )
*
*
* @param string $table table name
* @param array $data Data to insert (in column => value pairs). Both $data columns and $data values should be "raw" (neither should be SQL escaped).
* @param array|string $format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the value in $data. If string, that format will be used for all of the values in $data.
* A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types.
* @return int|false The number of rows inserted, or false on error.
*/
function insert( $table, $data, $format = null ) {
return $this->_insert_replace_helper( $table, $data, $format, 'INSERT' );
}
/**
* Replace a row into a table.
*
* <code>
* wpdb::replace( 'table', array( 'column' => 'foo', 'field' => 'bar' ) )
* wpdb::replace( 'table', array( 'column' => 'foo', 'field' => 1337 ), array( '%s', '%d' ) )
*
*
* @param string $table table name
* @param array $data Data to insert (in column => value pairs). Both $data columns and $data values should be "raw" (neither should be SQL escaped).
* @param array|string $format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the value in $data. If string, that format will be used for all of the values in $data.
* A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types.
* @return int|false The number of rows affected, or false on error.
*/
function replace( $table, $data, $format = null ) {
return $this->_insert_replace_helper( $table, $data, $format, 'REPLACE' );
}
/**
* Helper function for insert and replace.
*
* Runs an insert or replace query based on $type argument.
*
* @param string $table table name
* @param array $data Data to insert (in column => value pairs). Both $data columns and $data values should be "raw" (neither should be SQL escaped).
* @param array|string $format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the value in $data. If string, that format will be used for all of the values in $data.
* A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types.
* @param string $type Optional. What type of operation is this? INSERT or REPLACE. Defaults to INSERT.
* @return int|false The number of rows affected, or false on error.
*/
function _insert_replace_helper( $table, $data, $format = null, $type = 'INSERT' ) {
if ( ! in_array( strtoupper( $type ), array( 'REPLACE', 'INSERT' ) ) )
return false;
$this->insert_id = 0;
$formats = $format = (array) $format;
$fields = array_keys( $data );
$formatted_fields = array();
foreach ( $fields as $field ) {
if ( !empty( $format ) )
$form = ( $form = array_shift( $formats ) ) ? $form : $format[0];
elseif ( isset( $this->field_types[$field] ) )
$form = $this->field_types[$field];
else
$form = '%s';
$formatted_fields[] = $form;
}
$sql = "{$type} INTO `$table` (`" . implode( '`,`', $fields ) . "`) VALUES (" . implode( ",", $formatted_fields ) . ")";
return $this->query( $this->prepare( $sql, $data ) );
}
/**
* Update a row in the table
*
* <code>
* wpdb::update( 'table', array( 'column' => 'foo', 'field' => 'bar' ), array( 'ID' => 1 ) )
* wpdb::update( 'table', array( 'column' => 'foo', 'field' => 1337 ), array( 'ID' => 1 ), array( '%s', '%d' ), array( '%d' ) )
*
*
* @param string $table table name
* @param array $data Data to update (in column => value pairs). Both $data columns and $data values should be "raw" (neither should be SQL escaped).
* @param array $where A named array of WHERE clauses (in column => value pairs). Multiple clauses will be joined with ANDs. Both $where columns and $where values should be "raw".
* @param array|string $format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $data. If string, that format will be used for all of the values in $data.
* A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types.
* @param array|string $where_format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $where. If string, that format will be used for all of the items in $where. A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $where will be treated as strings.
* @return int|false The number of rows updated, or false on error.
*/
function update( $table, $data, $where, $format = null, $where_format = null ) {
if ( ! is_array( $data ) || ! is_array( $where ) )
return false;
$formats = $format = (array) $format;
$bits = $wheres = array();
foreach ( (array) array_keys( $data ) as $field ) {
if ( !empty( $format ) )
$form = ( $form = array_shift( $formats ) ) ? $form : $format[0];
elseif ( isset($this->field_types[$field]) )
$form = $this->field_types[$field];
else
$form = '%s';
$bits[] = "`$field` = {$form}";
}
$where_formats = $where_format = (array) $where_format;
foreach ( (array) array_keys( $where ) as $field ) {
if ( !empty( $where_format ) )
$form = ( $form = array_shift( $where_formats ) ) ? $form : $where_format[0];
elseif ( isset( $this->field_types[$field] ) )
$form = $this->field_types[$field];
else
$form = '%s';
$wheres[] = "`$field` = {$form}";
}
$sql = "UPDATE `$table` SET " . implode( ', ', $bits ) . ' WHERE ' . implode( ' AND ', $wheres );
return $this->query( $this->prepare( $sql, array_merge( array_values( $data ), array_values( $where ) ) ) );
}
/**
* Delete a row in the table
*
* <code>
* wpdb::delete( 'table', array( 'ID' => 1 ) )
* wpdb::delete( 'table', array( 'ID' => 1 ), array( '%d' ) )
*
*
* @param string $table table name
* @param array $where A named array of WHERE clauses (in column => value pairs). Multiple clauses will be joined with ANDs. Both $where columns and $where values should be "raw".
* @param array|string $where_format Optional. An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $where. If string, that format will be used for all of the items in $where. A format is one of '%d', '%f', '%s' (integer, float, string). If omitted, all values in $where will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb::$field_types.
* @return int|false The number of rows updated, or false on error.
*/
function delete( $table, $where, $where_format = null ) {
if ( ! is_array( $where ) )
return false;
$bits = $wheres = array();
$where_formats = $where_format = (array) $where_format;
foreach ( array_keys( $where ) as $field ) {
if ( !empty( $where_format ) ) {
$form = ( $form = array_shift( $where_formats ) ) ? $form : $where_format[0];
} elseif ( isset( $this->field_types[ $field ] ) ) {
$form = $this->field_types[ $field ];
} else {
$form = '%s';
}
$wheres[] = "$field = $form";
}
$sql = "DELETE FROM $table WHERE " . implode( ' AND ', $wheres );
return $this->query( $this->prepare( $sql, $where ) );
}
/**
* Retrieve one variable from the database.
*
* Executes a SQL query and returns the value from the SQL result.
* If the SQL result contains more than one column and/or more than one row, this function returns the value in the column and row specified.
* If $query is null, this function returns the value in the specified column and row from the previous SQL result.
*
* @param string|null $query Optional. SQL query. Defaults to null, use the result from the previous query.
* @param int $x Optional. Column of value to return. Indexed from 0.
* @param int $y Optional. Row of value to return. Indexed from 0.
* @return string|null Database query result (as string), or null on failure
*/
function get_var( $query = null, $x = 0, $y = 0 ) {
$this->func_call = "\$db->get_var(\"$query\", $x, $y)";
if ( $query )
$this->query( $query );
// Extract var out of cached results based x,y vals
if ( !empty( $this->last_result[$y] ) ) {
$values = array_values( get_object_vars( $this->last_result[$y] ) );
}
// If there is a value return it else return null
return ( isset( $values[$x] ) && $values[$x] !== '' ) ? $values[$x] : null;
}
/**
* Retrieve one row from the database.
*
* Executes a SQL query and returns the row from the SQL result.
*
* @param string|null $query SQL query.
* @param string $output Optional. one of ARRAY_A | ARRAY_N | OBJECT constants. Return an associative array (column => value, ...),
* a numerically indexed array (0 => value, ...) or an object ( ->column = value ), respectively.
* @param int $y Optional. Row to return. Indexed from 0.
* @return mixed Database query result in format specified by $output or null on failure
*/
function get_row( $query = null, $output = OBJECT, $y = 0 ) {
$this->func_call = "\$db->get_row(\"$query\",$output,$y)";
if ( $query )
$this->query( $query );
else
return null;
if ( !isset( $this->last_result[$y] ) )
return null;
if ( $output == OBJECT ) {
return $this->last_result[$y] ? $this->last_result[$y] : null;
} elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) {
return $this->last_result[$y] ? get_object_vars( $this->last_result[$y] ) : null;
} elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) {
return $this->last_result[$y] ? array_values( get_object_vars( $this->last_result[$y] ) ) : null;
} elseif ( strtoupper( $output ) === OBJECT ) {
// Back compat for OBJECT being previously case insensitive.
return $this->last_result[$y] ? $this->last_result[$y] : null;
} else {
$this->print_error( " \$db->get_row(string query, output type, int offset) -- Output type must be one of: OBJECT, ARRAY_A, ARRAY_N" );
}
}
/**
* Retrieve one column from the database.
*
* Executes a SQL query and returns the column from the SQL result.
* If the SQL result contains more than one column, this function returns the column specified.
* If $query is null, this function returns the specified column from the previous SQL result.
*
* @param string|null $query Optional. SQL query. Defaults to previous query.
* @param int $x Optional. Column to return. Indexed from 0.
* @return array Database query result. Array indexed from 0 by SQL result row number.
*/
function get_col( $query = null , $x = 0 ) {
if ( $query )
$this->query( $query );
$new_array = array();
// Extract the column values
for ( $i = 0, $j = count( $this->last_result ); $i < $j; $i++ ) {
$new_array[$i] = $this->get_var( null, $x, $i );
}
return $new_array;
}
/**
* Retrieve an entire SQL result set from the database (i.e., many rows)
*
* Executes a SQL query and returns the entire SQL result.
*
* @param string $query SQL query.
* @param string $output Optional. Any of ARRAY_A | ARRAY_N | OBJECT | OBJECT_K constants. With one of the first three, return an array of rows indexed from 0 by SQL result row number.
* Each row is an associative array (column => value, ...), a numerically indexed array (0 => value, ...), or an object. ( ->column = value ), respectively.
* With OBJECT_K, return an associative array of row objects keyed by the value of each row's first column's value. Duplicate keys are discarded.
* @return mixed Database query results
*/
function get_results( $query = null, $output = OBJECT ) {
$this->func_call = "\$db->get_results(\"$query\", $output)";
if ( $query )
$this->query( $query );
else
return null;
$new_array = array();
if ( $output == OBJECT ) {
// Return an integer-keyed array of row objects
return $this->last_result;
} elseif ( $output == OBJECT_K ) {
// Return an array of row objects with keys from column 1
// (Duplicates are discarded)
foreach ( $this->last_result as $row ) {
$var_by_ref = get_object_vars( $row );
$key = array_shift( $var_by_ref );
if ( ! isset( $new_array[ $key ] ) )
$new_array[ $key ] = $row;
}
return $new_array;
} elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A || $output == ARRAY_N ) {
// Return an integer-keyed array of...
if ( $this->last_result ) {
foreach( (array) $this->last_result as $row ) {
if ( $output == ARRAY_N ) {
// ...integer-keyed row arrays
$new_array[] = array_values( get_object_vars( $row ) );
} else {
// ...column name-keyed row arrays
$new_array[] = get_object_vars( $row );
}
}
}
return $new_array;
} elseif ( strtoupper( $output ) === OBJECT ) {
// Back compat for OBJECT being previously case insensitive.
return $this->last_result;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Load the column metadata from the last query.
*
* @access protected
*/
protected function load_col_info() {
if ( $this->col_info )
return;
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
for ( $i = 0; $i < @mysqli_num_fields( $this->result ); $i++ ) {
$this->col_info[ $i ] = @mysqli_fetch_field( $this->result );
}
} else {
for ( $i = 0; $i < @mysql_num_fields( $this->result ); $i++ ) {
$this->col_info[ $i ] = @mysql_fetch_field( $this->result, $i );
}
}
}
/**
* Retrieve column metadata from the last query.
*
* @param string $info_type Optional. Type one of name, table, def, max_length, not_null, primary_key, multiple_key, unique_key, numeric, blob, type, unsigned, zerofill
* @param int $col_offset Optional. 0: col name. 1: which table the col's in. 2: col's max length. 3: if the col is numeric. 4: col's type
* @return mixed Column Results
*/
function get_col_info( $info_type = 'name', $col_offset = -1 ) {
$this->load_col_info();
if ( $this->col_info ) {
if ( $col_offset == -1 ) {
$i = 0;
$new_array = array();
foreach( (array) $this->col_info as $col ) {
$new_array[$i] = $col->{$info_type};
$i++;
}
return $new_array;
} else {
return $this->col_info[$col_offset]->{$info_type};
}
}
}
/**
* Starts the timer, for debugging purposes.
*
* @return true
*/
function timer_start() {
$this->time_start = microtime( true );
return true;
}
/**
* Stops the debugging timer.
*
* @return float Total time spent on the query, in seconds
*/
function timer_stop() {
return ( microtime( true ) - $this->time_start );
}
/**
* Wraps errors in a nice header and footer and dies.
*
* Will not die if wpdb::$show_errors is false.
*
* @param string $message The Error message
* @return false|void
*/
function bail( $message) {
if ( !$this->show_errors ) {
$this->error = $message;
return false;
}
die($message);
}
/**
* Whether MySQL database is at least the required minimum version.
*
* @return WP_Error
*/
function check_database_version() {
global $wp_version, $required_mysql_version;
// Make sure the server has the required MySQL version
if ( version_compare($this->db_version(), $required_mysql_version, '<') )
return new WP_Error('database_version', sprintf( __( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: WordPress %1$s requires MySQL %2$s or higher' ), $wp_version, $required_mysql_version ));
}
/**
* Whether the database supports collation.
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @deprecated 3.5.0
* @deprecated Use wpdb::has_cap( 'collation' )
*
* @return bool True if collation is supported, false if version does not
*/
function supports_collation() {
_deprecated_function( __FUNCTION__, '3.5', 'wpdb::has_cap( \'collation\' )' );
return $this->has_cap( 'collation' );
}
/**
* The database character collate.
*
* @return string The database character collate.
*/
public function get_charset_collate() {
$charset_collate = '';
if ( ! empty( $this->charset ) )
$charset_collate = "DEFAULT CHARACTER SET $this->charset";
if ( ! empty( $this->collate ) )
$charset_collate .= " COLLATE $this->collate";
return $charset_collate;
}
/**
* Determine if a database supports a particular feature.
*
* @param string $db_cap The feature to check for.
* @return bool
*/
function has_cap( $db_cap ) {
$version = $this->db_version();
switch ( strtolower( $db_cap ) ) {
case 'collation' : // @since 2.5.0
case 'group_concat' : // @since 2.7.0
case 'subqueries' : // @since 2.7.0
return version_compare( $version, '4.1', '>=' );
case 'set_charset' :
return version_compare( $version, '5.0.7', '>=' );
};
return false;
}
/**
* Retrieve the name of the function that called wpdb.
*
* Searches up the list of functions until it reaches
* the one that would most logically had called this method.
*
* @return string The name of the calling function
*/
function get_caller() {
return $this->debug_backtrace_summary( __CLASS__ );
}
function debug_backtrace_summary( $ignore_class = null, $skip_frames = 0, $pretty = true ) {
if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '5.2.5', '>=' ) )
$trace = debug_backtrace( false );
else
$trace = debug_backtrace();
$caller = array();
$check_class = ! is_null( $ignore_class );
$skip_frames++; // skip this function
foreach ( $trace as $call ) {
if ( $skip_frames > 0 ) {
$skip_frames--;
}
elseif ( isset( $call['class'] ) ) {
if ( $check_class && $ignore_class == $call['class'] )
continue; // Filter out calls
$caller[] = "{$call['class']}{$call['type']}{$call['function']}";
}
else {
$caller[] = $call['function'];
}
}
if ( $pretty )
return join( ', ', array_reverse( $caller ) );
else
return $caller;
}
/**
* The database version number.
*
* @return false|string false on failure, version number on success
*/
function db_version() {
if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
$server_info = mysqli_get_server_info( $this->dbh );
} else {
$server_info = mysql_get_server_info( $this->dbh );
}
return preg_replace( '/[^0-9.].*/', '', $server_info );
}
}
//Create an object of the wpdb class
$wpdb = new wpdb();
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