itertools模块/filter/起名软件/编码

README.md

###1.Python几个特殊的语法

参考链接

###2.itertool

参考链接

###3.关于软件打包 NSIS有GUI，可以使用向导来创建脚本，需要另外下载

打包python的时候通常会同时打包一个Python，但是会优化，对于GUI程序，应该使用pythonw.exe来执行，这样不会出现CLI。

这里需要注意快捷方式的起始路径需要设置SetOutPath，是在 CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\xxxx.lnk" "$INSTDIR\python\pythonw.exe" '-m "softwareGUI"' "$INSTDIR\Getname.ico" 之前

不太清楚怎么把PYTHON很好的打包，现在的方式零碎的文件太多，应该不是这样

Aisfun.py

#coding:utf-8
__author__='Lingfeng Ai'
__license__='GPL'
import itertools

class GetName(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.num=0

    def getResult_ordered(self,filename,list1,list2,list3,list4):
        self.num = 0
        f = open(filename , 'w')
        for i in xrange(0,len(list1)):
            for j in xrange(0,len(list2)):
                for k in xrange(0,len(list3)):
                    for n in xrange(0,len(list4)):
                        word=list1[i]+list2[j]+list3[k]+list4[n]
                        f.write(word.encode('utf-8')+"\n")
                        self.num+=1
        f.close()

    def getResult_all(self,filename,_list):
        self.num=0
        f=open(filename,'w')
        _list = filter(lambda x:x!='',_list)#过滤所有空串
        #filter把结果为True的item返回，返回类型同_list

        iterlist=list(itertools.permutations(_list,3))
        #permutations(iterable [,r]):
        #创建一个迭代器，返回iterable中所有长度为r的项目序列，如果省略了r，那么序列的长度与iterable中的项目数量相同：
        for item in iterlist:
            f.write("".join(item).encode('utf-8')+"\n")#把列表变成字符串且处理编码
            self.num+=1
        f.close()

    def get_num(self):
        return self.num

softwareGUI.py

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import wx
import wx.xrc
from fun import Aisfun
__author__='Lingfeng Ai'
__license__='GPL'
class MainFrame( wx.Frame ):

    def __init__( self, parent ):
        wx.Frame.__init__ ( self, parent, id = wx.ID_ANY, title = u"起名软件", pos = wx.DefaultPosition, size = wx.Size( 390,297 ), style = wx.DEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE|wx.TAB_TRAVERSAL )

        self.SetSizeHintsSz( wx.DefaultSize, wx.DefaultSize )
        self.SetBackgroundColour( wx.SystemSettings.GetColour( wx.SYS_COLOUR_3DLIGHT ) )



        gbSizer1 = wx.GridBagSizer( 0, 0 )
        gbSizer1.SetFlexibleDirection( wx.BOTH )
        gbSizer1.SetNonFlexibleGrowMode( wx.FLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED )

        self.titlelabel = wx.StaticText( self, wx.ID_ANY, u"新疆沃达农业科技开发有限公司", wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        self.titlelabel.Wrap( -1 )
        gbSizer1.Add( self.titlelabel, wx.GBPosition( 0, 0 ), wx.GBSpan( 1, 1 ), wx.ALL, 5 )


        sbSizer1 = wx.StaticBoxSizer( wx.StaticBox( self, wx.ID_ANY, wx.EmptyString ), wx.VERTICAL )
        fgSizer1 = wx.FlexGridSizer( 0, 2, 0, 0 )
        fgSizer1.SetFlexibleDirection( wx.BOTH )
        fgSizer1.SetNonFlexibleGrowMode( wx.FLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED )

        #第一个输入框
        self.wordlist1 = wx.StaticText( self, wx.ID_ANY, u"备选词列表1", wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        self.wordlist1.Wrap( -1 )
        fgSizer1.Add( self.wordlist1, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )
        self.listinput1 = wx.TextCtrl( self, wx.ID_ANY, wx.EmptyString, wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        fgSizer1.Add( self.listinput1, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )


        sbSizer1.Add( fgSizer1, 1, wx.EXPAND, 5 )
        fgSizer2 = wx.FlexGridSizer( 0, 2, 0, 0 )
        fgSizer2.SetFlexibleDirection( wx.BOTH )
        fgSizer2.SetNonFlexibleGrowMode( wx.FLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED )

        self.wordlist2 = wx.StaticText( self, wx.ID_ANY, u"备选词列表2", wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        self.wordlist2.Wrap( -1 )
        fgSizer2.Add( self.wordlist2, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )

        self.listinput2 = wx.TextCtrl( self, wx.ID_ANY, wx.EmptyString, wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        fgSizer2.Add( self.listinput2, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )


        sbSizer1.Add( fgSizer2, 1, wx.EXPAND, 5 )

        fgSizer3 = wx.FlexGridSizer( 0, 2, 0, 0 )
        fgSizer3.SetFlexibleDirection( wx.BOTH )
        fgSizer3.SetNonFlexibleGrowMode( wx.FLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED )

        self.wordlist3 = wx.StaticText( self, wx.ID_ANY, u"备选词列表3", wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        self.wordlist3.Wrap( -1 )
        fgSizer3.Add( self.wordlist3, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )

        self.listinput3 = wx.TextCtrl( self, wx.ID_ANY, wx.EmptyString, wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        fgSizer3.Add( self.listinput3, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )


        sbSizer1.Add( fgSizer3, 1, wx.EXPAND, 5 )

        fgSizer4 = wx.FlexGridSizer( 0, 2, 0, 0 )
        fgSizer4.SetFlexibleDirection( wx.BOTH )
        fgSizer4.SetNonFlexibleGrowMode( wx.FLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED )

        self.wordlist4 = wx.StaticText( self, wx.ID_ANY, u"备选词列表4", wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        self.wordlist4.Wrap( -1 )
        fgSizer4.Add( self.wordlist4, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )

        self.listinput4 = wx.TextCtrl( self, wx.ID_ANY, wx.EmptyString, wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        fgSizer4.Add( self.listinput4, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )


        sbSizer1.Add( fgSizer4, 1, wx.EXPAND, 5 )


        gbSizer1.Add( sbSizer1, wx.GBPosition( 1, 0 ), wx.GBSpan( 1, 1 ), wx.EXPAND, 5 )

        sbSizer4 = wx.StaticBoxSizer( wx.StaticBox( self, wx.ID_ANY, wx.EmptyString ), wx.VERTICAL )

        self.rb_ordered = wx.RadioButton( self, wx.ID_ANY, u"保持顺序", wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )
        sbSizer4.Add( self.rb_ordered, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )

        self.rb_all = wx.RadioButton( self, wx.ID_ANY, u"完全乱序", wx.DefaultPosition, wx.DefaultSize, 0 )

        sbSizer4.Add( self.rb_all, 0, wx.ALL, 5 )
        self.rb_ordered.SetValue( True )

        gbSizer1.Add( sbSizer4, wx.GBPosition( 1, 2 ), wx.GBSpan( 1, 1 ), wx.EXPAND, 5 )

        m_sdbSizer2 = wx.StdDialogButtonSizer()
        self.okbutton = wx.Button( self, wx.ID_OK )
        m_sdbSizer2.AddButton( self.okbutton )
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnClick, self.okbutton)
        m_sdbSizer2.Realize()

        gbSizer1.Add( m_sdbSizer2, wx.GBPosition( 3, 2 ), wx.GBSpan( 1, 1 ), wx.EXPAND, 5 )


        self.SetSizer( gbSizer1 )
        self.Layout()

        self.Centre( wx.BOTH )



    def OnClick(self, event):
        get=Aisfun.GetName()
        dlg = wx.FileDialog(self, u"保存结果", style=wx.FD_SAVE | wx.FD_OVERWRITE_PROMPT)
        dlg.SetWildcard('.txt')
        if dlg.ShowModal() != wx.ID_OK:
            dlg.Destroy()
            return
        dest = dlg.GetPath()
        list1=self.listinput1.GetValue().split(' ')
        list2=self.listinput2.GetValue().split(' ')
        list3=self.listinput3.GetValue().split(' ')
        list4=self.listinput4.GetValue().split(' ')

        _list=list1+list2+list3+list4
        if self.rb_ordered.GetValue():
            get.getResult_ordered(dest,list1,list2,list3,list4)
        else:
            get.getResult_all(dest,_list)

        dlg.Destroy()
        num=get.get_num()
        message_dlg = wx.MessageDialog(None,(u"已为您生成%d个名字\n")%num+u'保存至'+dest,u'完成',wx.OK|wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
        message_dlg.ShowModal()
        message_dlg.Destroy()




def main():
    app=wx.PySimpleApp()
    frame=MainFrame(parent=None)
    frame.Show(True)
    app.MainLoop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()