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@hiromitz
Created November 15, 2013 05:30
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Generate Expiring Amazon S3 Link with Custom File Name
$client = array(
'key' => '<key>',
'secret' => '<secret>'
);
$expires = 5; // In minutes
// output signed URL string
echo el_s3_getTemporaryLink($client['key'], $client['secret'], 'bucket', '<path:file-MD5>', '<filename>', $expires);
/**
* Calculate the HMAC SHA1 hash of a string.
*
* @param string $key The key to hash against
* @param string $data The data to hash
* @param int $blocksize Optional blocksize
* @return string HMAC SHA1
*/
function el_crypto_hmacSHA1($key, $data, $blocksize = 64) {
if (strlen($key) > $blocksize) $key = pack('H*', sha1($key));
$key = str_pad($key, $blocksize, chr(0x00));
$ipad = str_repeat(chr(0x36), $blocksize);
$opad = str_repeat(chr(0x5c), $blocksize);
$hmac = pack( 'H*', sha1(
($key ^ $opad) . pack( 'H*', sha1(
($key ^ $ipad) . $data
))
));
return base64_encode($hmac);
}
/**
* Create temporary URLs to your protected Amazon S3 files.
*
* @param string $accessKey Your Amazon S3 access key
* @param string $secretKey Your Amazon S3 secret key
* @param string $bucket The bucket (bucket.s3.amazonaws.com)
* @param string $path The target file path
* @param int $expires In minutes
* @return string Temporary Amazon S3 URL
* @see http://awsdocs.s3.amazonaws.com/S3/20060301/s3-dg-20060301.pdf
*/
function el_s3_getTemporaryLink($accessKey, $secretKey, $bucket, $path, $filename = '', $expires = 5) {
// Calculate expiry time
$expires = time() + intval(floatval($expires) * 60);
// Fix the path; encode and sanitize
$path = str_replace('%2F', '/', rawurlencode($path = ltrim($path, '/')));
if($filename) {
$path .= '?response-content-disposition=attachment; filename="'. $filename. '"';
}
// Path for signature starts with the bucket
$signpath = '/'. $bucket .'/'. $path;
// S3 friendly string to sign
$signsz = implode("\n", $pieces = array('GET', null, null, $expires, $signpath));
// Calculate the hash
$signature = el_crypto_hmacSHA1($secretKey, $signsz);
// Glue the URL ...
$url = sprintf('http://%s.s3.amazonaws.com/%s', $bucket, $path);
// ... to the query string ...
$qs = http_build_query($pieces = array(
'AWSAccessKeyId' => $accessKey,
'Expires' => $expires,
'Signature' => $signature,
));
// ... and return the URL!
return ($filename) ? $url.'&'.$qs : $url.'?'.$qs ;
}
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