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June 16, 2020 09:40
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Fetch, extract, parse, expand, frame and compact JSON-LD
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const { JSDOM } = require('jsdom') | |
const { compact, expand, frame } = require('jsonld') | |
const url = 'https://www.bbc.co.uk/schedules/p00fzl6p/2020/06/14' | |
// fetch and parse HTML | |
const { window: { document } } = await JSDOM.fromURL(url) | |
// select the script elements containing JSON-LD | |
const elements = document.querySelectorAll('script[type="application/ld+json"]') | |
for (const element of elements) { | |
// parse the JSON | |
const doc = JSON.parse(element.textContent) | |
console.log({ doc }) | |
// expand the doc to use full URIs for property names | |
// const expanded = await expand(doc) | |
// console.log({ expanded }) | |
// frame the doc to filter and pick certain properties | |
const framed = await frame(doc, { | |
'@context': 'https://schema.org/', | |
'@type': 'TVEpisode', | |
'@explicit': true, | |
identifier: {}, | |
description: {}, | |
name: {}, | |
published: {}, | |
image: {}, | |
partOfSeries: { | |
'@type': 'TVSeries', | |
'@explicit': true, | |
'@default': [], | |
identifier: {}, | |
name: {}, | |
}, | |
partOfSeason: { | |
'@type': 'TVSeason', | |
'@explicit': true, | |
'@default': [], | |
identifier: {}, | |
name: {}, | |
position: {}, | |
}, | |
}) | |
console.log({ framed }) | |
// compact the framed doc to use own property names | |
const compacted = await compact(framed, { | |
'@context': { | |
identifier: 'http://schema.org/identifier', | |
description: 'http://schema.org/description', | |
name: 'http://schema.org/name', | |
series: 'http://schema.org/partOfSeries', | |
season: 'http://schema.org/partOfSeason', | |
position: 'http://schema.org/position', | |
image: { | |
'@type': '@id', | |
'@id': 'http://schema.org/image', | |
}, | |
published: { | |
'@type': 'http://schema.org/Date', | |
'@id': 'http://schema.org/datePublished', | |
}, | |
}, | |
}) | |
console.log({ compacted }) | |
} |
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