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Created June 16, 2020 14:24
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TF-IDF sample code
from math import log
from collections import Counter
class TFIDF(object):
def __init__(self, corpus):
self.corpus = corpus
self.ndocs = len(corpus)
self.documents = [Counter(doc.split()) for doc in corpus]
self.words = sum(sum(doc.values()) for doc in self.documents)
self.vocab = reduce(set.union, [doc.keys() for doc in self.documents], set())
self.term_freq = reduce(Counter.__add__, self.documents, Counter())
def tf(self, word):
return self.term_freq.get(word, 0) / float(self.words)
def n_containing(self, word):
return sum(word in doc for doc in self.documents)
def idf(self, word):
return log(self.words / (1.0 + self.n_containing(word)))
def tfidf(self, word):
return self.tf(word) * self.idf(word)
document1 = """Python is a 2000 made-for-TV horror movie directed by Richard
Clabaugh. The film features several cult favorite actors, including William
Zabka of The Karate Kid fame, Wil Wheaton, Casper Van Dien, Jenny McCarthy,
Keith Coogan, Robert Englund (best known for his role as Freddy Krueger in the
A Nightmare on Elm Street series of films), Dana Barron, David Bowe, and Sean
Whalen. The film concerns a genetically engineered snake, a python, that
escapes and unleashes itself on a small town. It includes the classic final
girl scenario evident in films like Friday the 13th. It was filmed in Los Angeles,
California and Malibu, California. Python was followed by two sequels: Python
II (2002) and Boa vs. Python (2004), both also made-for-TV films."""
document2 = """Python, from the Greek word (πύθων/πύθωνας), is a genus of
nonvenomous pythons[2] found in Africa and Asia. Currently, 7 species are
recognised.[2] A member of this genus, P. reticulatus, is among the longest
snakes known."""
document3 = """The Colt Python is a .357 Magnum caliber revolver formerly
manufactured by Colt's Manufacturing Company of Hartford, Connecticut.
It is sometimes referred to as a "Combat Magnum".[1] It was first introduced
in 1955, the same year as Smith & Wesson's M29 .44 Magnum. The now discontinued
Colt Python targeted the premium revolver market segment. Some firearm
collectors and writers such as Jeff Cooper, Ian V. Hogg, Chuck Hawks, Leroy
Thompson, Renee Smeets and Martin Dougherty have described the Python as the
finest production revolver ever made."""
def unpunct(doc):
from string import punctuation
for p in punctuation:
doc = doc.replace(p, "")
return doc
def prepare(doc):
return unpunct(doc.lower())
def main():
doclist = [document1, document2, document3]
for i, doc in enumerate(doclist, start=1):
print('-' * 30)
tfidf = TFIDF([prepare(doc)])
print("Top words in document {}".format(i))
scores = {word: tfidf.tfidf(word) for word in tfidf.vocab}
sorted_words = sorted(scores.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
for word, score in sorted_words[:3]:
print("Word: {} TF-IDF: {}".format(word, round(score, 5)))
print('-' * 30)
tfidf = TFIDF([prepare(doc) for doc in doclist])
print("Top words in corpus")
scores = {word: tfidf.tfidf(word) for word in tfidf.vocab}
sorted_words = sorted(scores.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
for word, score in sorted_words[:3]:
print("Word: {} TF-IDF: {}".format(word, round(score, 5)))
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