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March 29, 2018 14:41
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Heatmap and boxplot of USA monthly inflation using Python 3.
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import pandas as pd | |
from matplotlib import pyplot | |
import seaborn as sns | |
import quandl | |
quandl.ApiConfig.api_key = '????????????????????' # Here goes your key - get it on Quandl´s website after you open an free account. | |
# www.quandl.com | |
p0 = '19140101' | |
p1 = '20171231' | |
data1 = quandl.get("RATEINF/INFLATION_USA")[p0:p1] # Quandl code | |
# Making the dataframe | |
mat_Inflation = pd.DataFrame( index = data1.index) | |
m = ["","Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"] | |
year = [] | |
month = [] | |
Inflation = [] | |
for n in range(0,len(data1)) : | |
ano = int(str(data1.index[n])[0:4]) | |
mes = int(str(data1.index[n])[5:7]) | |
year.append(ano) | |
month.append(m[mes]) | |
Inflation.append(data1["Value"][n]) | |
mat_Inflation["Year"] = year | |
mat_Inflation["Month"] = month | |
mat_Inflation["Value"] = Inflation | |
# "Pivoting" the dataframe for the heatmap | |
Inf = mat_Inflation.pivot("Month", "Year", "Value") | |
# Indexing the heatmap y-axis (jan.bottom and dec. top) | |
m.reverse() | |
Inf = Inf.reindex(m[:12]) | |
pyplot.rcParams['savefig.facecolor'] = "wheat" | |
#Heatmap | |
fig, g = pyplot.subplots(figsize=(12.8,9)) | |
pyplot.subplots_adjust(top = 0.96, hspace = 0.32, left = 0.05, right = 1.0, wspace = 0.21, bottom = 0.08) | |
sns.heatmap(Inf, annot=False, ax=g, linewidths=0.2, cmap = "YlOrRd" ) | |
pyplot.title("USA - Inflation % (YoY) Monthly") | |
pyplot.xlabel("") | |
pyplot.ylabel("") | |
#Boxplot | |
fig, g = pyplot.subplots(figsize=(8.76,6.9)) | |
pyplot.subplots_adjust(top = 0.95, hspace = 0.32, left = 0.10, right = 0.93, wspace = 0.21, bottom = 0.05) | |
sns.boxplot(data = mat_Inflation, y ="Value", x = "Month", palette = "YlOrRd", fliersize = 2.0, linewidth = 1.0) | |
pyplot.title("USA - Inflation (YoY) Monthly Variation Distribution") | |
pyplot.xlabel("") | |
pyplot.ylabel("% (Year over Year)") | |
pyplot.show() |
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