Created
August 7, 2016 05:50
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Zero matrix
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# Zero matrix | |
# Write an algorithm such that if an element in a MxN matrix is 0, its entire row and column are set | |
# to 0 | |
import copy | |
class ZeroMatrix: | |
def __init__(self, matrix): | |
self.matrix = matrix | |
self.matrix_len = len(matrix) | |
def run(self): | |
result = copy.deepcopy(self.matrix) | |
zero_x_index_list = [] | |
zero_y_index_list = [] | |
for i, row in enumerate(self.matrix): | |
for j, ele in enumerate(row): | |
if ele == 0: | |
zero_x_index_list.append(i) | |
zero_y_index_list.append(j) | |
for x in range(self.matrix_len): | |
result[i][x] = 0 | |
result[x][j] = 0 | |
elif i in zero_x_index_list or j in zero_y_index_list: | |
continue; | |
else: | |
result[i][j] = ele | |
return result | |
def print_matrix(self, matrix): | |
return "\n".join([str(m) for m in matrix]) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
matrix = \ | |
[ | |
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 0, 6, 7], | |
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], | |
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], | |
[ 1, 0, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], | |
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 0, 6, 7], | |
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], | |
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], | |
] | |
zero_matrix = ZeroMatrix(matrix) | |
result = zero_matrix.run() | |
print "INPUT" | |
print zero_matrix.print_matrix(matrix) | |
print "OUTPUT" | |
print zero_matrix.print_matrix(result) |
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