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How to upload 501M SHA1 hashes into a SQL database
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# How to upload 501M SHA1 hashes into a SQL database | |
# | |
# Based on: | |
# https://blog.netnerds.net/2015/01/powershell-high-performance-techniques-for-importing-csv-to-sql-server/ | |
# https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/Import-Large-CSVs-into-SQL-216223d9 | |
# | |
# Database variables | |
$sqlserver = "YOUR_SERVER" | |
$database = "YOUR_DATABASE" | |
$table = "YOUR_TABLE" | |
# CSV variables | |
$csvfile = ".\pwned-passwords-ordered-2.0.txt" # downloaded from https://haveibeenpwned.com/Passwords | |
################################# service functiion in c#. ############################### | |
# | |
# Damn you powershell, it all starts so easy - and then you end up writing code like this. | |
# | |
$code = @" | |
// | |
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/321370/how-can-i-convert-a-hex-string-to-a-byte-array | |
// | |
namespace Helper { | |
using System; | |
public class Convert { | |
public static byte[] StringToByteArrayFastest(string hex) | |
{ | |
if (hex.Length % 2 == 1) | |
{ | |
throw new Exception("The binary key cannot have an odd number of digits"); | |
} | |
byte[] arr = new byte[hex.Length >> 1]; | |
for (int i = 0; i < hex.Length >> 1; ++i) | |
{ | |
arr[i] = (byte)((GetHexVal(hex[i << 1]) << 4) + (GetHexVal(hex[(i << 1) + 1]))); | |
} | |
return arr; | |
} | |
private static int GetHexVal(char hex) | |
{ | |
int val = (int)hex; | |
//For uppercase A-F letters: | |
return val - (val < 58 ? 48 : 55); | |
//For lowercase a-f letters: | |
//return val - (val < 58 ? 48 : 87); | |
//Or the two combined, but a bit slower: | |
//return val - (val < 58 ? 48 : (val < 97 ? 55 : 87)); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
"@; | |
Add-Type -TypeDefinition $code -Language CSharp | |
$elapsed = [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew() | |
[void][Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Data") | |
[void][Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Data.SqlClient") | |
$batchsize = 50000 | |
#connect to sql | |
$connectionstring = "Data Source=$sqlserver;Integrated Security=true;Initial Catalog=$database;" | |
$bulkcopy = New-Object Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy($connectionstring, [System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopyOptions]::TableLock) | |
$bulkcopy.DestinationTableName = $table | |
$bulkcopy.bulkcopyTimeout = 0 | |
$bulkcopy.batchsize = $batchsize | |
# Create the datatable. Add the columns by hand, since we have custom datatypes | |
$datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable | |
[void]$datatable.Columns.Add("SHA1",[System.Byte[]]) | |
[void]$datatable.Columns.Add("Freq",[System.Int32]) | |
$i=0; | |
# Read in the data, line by line. No headers in our case. | |
$reader = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($csvfile) | |
while (($line = $reader.ReadLine()) -ne $null) | |
{ | |
$fields = $line.Split(":") | |
$row =$datatable.NewRow() | |
$row.SHA1 = [Helper.Convert]::StringToByteArrayFastest($fields[0]) | |
$row.Freq = [int]$fields[1] | |
[void]$datatable.Rows.Add($row) | |
$i++; | |
if (($i % $batchsize) -eq 0) | |
{ | |
$bulkcopy.WriteToServer($datatable) | |
$datatable.Clear() | |
Write-Host "row count: $i `t elapsed: $($elapsed.Elapsed)" | |
} | |
} | |
# Add in all the remaining rows since the last .Clear() | |
if($datatable.Rows.Count -gt 0) | |
{ | |
Write-Host "flushing last chunk of $($datatable.Rows.Count) rows" | |
$bulkcopy.WriteToServer($datatable) | |
$datatable.Clear() | |
Write-Host "row count: $i `t elapsed: $($elapsed.Elapsed)" | |
} | |
# Clean Up | |
$reader.Close(); $reader.Dispose() | |
$bulkcopy.Close(); $bulkcopy.Dispose() | |
$datatable.Dispose() | |
Write-Host "Script complete. $i rows have been inserted into the database." | |
Write-Host "Total Elapsed Time: $($elapsed.Elapsed.ToString())" | |
[System.GC]::Collect() |
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