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ADT / sum types in Java demo inspired by Philip Wadler's “Category Theory for the Working Hacker” talk
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import java.util.function.Function; | |
interface Either<A, B> { | |
public <C> C caseExpr(Function<A, C> f, Function<B, C> g); | |
} | |
class Left<A, B> implements Either<A, B> { | |
private A x; | |
public Left(A x) { | |
this.x = x; | |
} | |
public <C> C caseExpr(Function<A, C> f, Function<B, C> g) { | |
return f.apply(x); | |
} | |
} | |
class Right<A, B> implements Either<A, B> { | |
private B y; | |
public Right(B y) { | |
this.y = y; | |
} | |
public <C> C caseExpr(Function<A, C> f, Function<B, C> g) { | |
return g.apply(y); | |
} | |
} | |
public class SumTypes { | |
private static Either<String, Integer> divide(int what, int byWhat) { | |
return byWhat == 0 ? new Left<>("Division by zero :(") : new Right<>(what / byWhat); | |
} | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
System.out.println(divide(196418, 10946).caseExpr(Function.identity(), x -> x.toString())); | |
System.out.println(divide(-13, 0).caseExpr(Function.identity(), x -> x.toString())); | |
} | |
} |
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