Created
December 11, 2023 18:29
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Interesting Java compiler riddle
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public class Example { | |
interface Identifier {} | |
class Request {} | |
class Response<T extends Identifier> {} | |
class ErrorResponse extends Response {} | |
// the inline lambda and the method _should_ behave exactly the same, | |
// but compiler somehow retains parameterzied upper bound type for _lambda_, but not for method. | |
// Ljava/util/function/Function<LExample$Request;LExample$Response<+LExample$Identifier;>;>; | |
private Function<Request, Response<? extends Identifier>> handleWithLambda = response-> new Response<>(); | |
// <(LExample$Request;)LExample$Response<+LExample$Identifier;>;> | |
private Response<? extends Identifier> nonLambda(Request request) { | |
return new Response<>(); | |
} | |
// signature - <()Ljava/util/concurrent/CompletionStage<LExample$Response<+LExample$Identifier;>;>;> | |
// Compiles - CompletionStage<Response<extends Identifier>> | |
public CompletionStage<Response <? extends Identifier>> withLambda() { | |
return CompletableFuture.completedStage(new Request()) | |
.thenApply(handleWithLambda) | |
.exceptionally(err -> new ErrorResponse()); | |
} | |
// Doesn't compile - CompletionStage<Response<capture of extends Identifier>> | |
public CompletionStage<Response <? extends Identifier>> withMethod() { | |
return CompletableFuture.completedStage(new Request()) | |
.thenApply(this::nonLambda) | |
.exceptionally(err -> new ErrorResponse()); | |
} | |
} |
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