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Convert CFFI cdata structure to Python dict.
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""" | |
Convert a CFFI cdata structure to Python dict. | |
Based on http://stackoverflow.com/q/20444546/1309774 with conversion of | |
char[] to Python str. | |
Usage example: | |
>>> from cffi import FFI | |
>>> ffi = FFI() | |
>>> ffi.cdef(''' | |
... struct foo { | |
... int a; | |
... char b[10]; | |
... }; | |
... ''') | |
>>> foo = ffi.new("struct foo*") | |
>>> foo.a = 10 | |
>>> foo.b = "Hey" | |
>>> foo_elem = foo[0] | |
>>> foo_dict = convert_to_python(foo_elem) | |
>>> print foo_dict | |
{'a': 10, 'b': 'Hey'} | |
""" | |
def __convert_struct_field( s, fields ): | |
for field,fieldtype in fields: | |
if fieldtype.type.kind == 'primitive': | |
yield (field,getattr( s, field )) | |
else: | |
yield (field, convert_to_python( getattr( s, field ) )) | |
def convert_to_python(s): | |
type=ffi.typeof(s) | |
if type.kind == 'struct': | |
return dict(__convert_struct_field( s, type.fields ) ) | |
elif type.kind == 'array': | |
if type.item.kind == 'primitive': | |
if type.item.cname == 'char': | |
return ffi.string(s) | |
else: | |
return [ s[i] for i in range(type.length) ] | |
else: | |
return [ convert_to_python(s[i]) for i in range(type.length) ] | |
elif type.kind == 'primitive': | |
return int(s) |
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Does not work with me as I have fields of "pointer" type.
May the module inspect shoul be another way to do it ?