Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@inidamleader
Last active June 28, 2024 23:47
Show Gist options
  • Save inidamleader/7bcc273afe6b885738556d190582a815 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save inidamleader/7bcc273afe6b885738556d190582a815 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Generic List picker (Number picker, date or any other type) composable function to select an item from a list by scrolling through the list with: possibility of editing and wrapSelectorWheel parameter
package com.inidamleader.ovtracker.util.compose
import androidx.compose.animation.AnimatedContent
import androidx.compose.foundation.ExperimentalFoundationApi
import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable
import androidx.compose.foundation.gestures.snapping.rememberSnapFlingBehavior
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Spacer
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.offset
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.rememberLazyListState
import androidx.compose.foundation.text.KeyboardActions
import androidx.compose.foundation.text.KeyboardOptions
import androidx.compose.material3.HorizontalDivider
import androidx.compose.material3.LocalTextStyle
import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
import androidx.compose.material3.Surface
import androidx.compose.material3.Text
import androidx.compose.material3.TextField
import androidx.compose.material3.TextFieldDefaults
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import androidx.compose.runtime.LaunchedEffect
import androidx.compose.runtime.derivedStateOf
import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableIntStateOf
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
import androidx.compose.runtime.rememberCoroutineScope
import androidx.compose.runtime.saveable.rememberSaveable
import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
import androidx.compose.runtime.snapshotFlow
import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.focus.FocusRequester
import androidx.compose.ui.focus.focusRequester
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Brush
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.text.TextStyle
import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.ImeAction
import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.KeyboardType
import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextOverflow
import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.Dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import com.inidamleader.ovtracker.layer.ui.theme.OvTrackerTheme
import com.inidamleader.ovtracker.util.compose.geometry.toDp
import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.collectLatest
import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
import java.time.LocalDate
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter
import java.time.format.FormatStyle
import java.util.Locale
/**
* A composable function that allows users to select an item from a list using a scrollable list with a text field for editing.
*
* @param initialValue The initial value to be selected in the list.
* @param values The list of items.
* @param modifier Modifier for customizing the appearance of the `ListPicker`.
* @param wrapSelectorWheel Boolean flag indicating whether the list should wrap around like a selector wheel.
* @param format A lambda function that formats an item into a string for display.
* @param onValueChange A callback function that is invoked when the selected item changes.
* @param onIsErrorChange A callback function that is invoked when the isError changes.
* @param parse A lambda function that parses a string into an item.
* @param enableEdition Boolean flag indicating whether the user can edit the selected item using a text field.
* @param outOfBoundsPageCount The number of pages to display on either side of the selected item.
* @param textStyle The text style for the displayed items.
* @param verticalPadding The vertical padding between items.
* @param dividerColor The color of the horizontal dividers.
* @param dividerThickness The thickness of the horizontal dividers.
*
* @author Reda El Madini - For support, contact gladiatorkilo@gmail.com
*/
@OptIn(ExperimentalFoundationApi::class)
@Composable
fun <E> ListPicker(
initialValue: E,
values: List<E>,
modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
wrapSelectorWheel: Boolean = false,
format: E.() -> String = { toString() },
onValueChange: (E) -> Unit,
onIsErrorChange: (Boolean) -> Unit,
parse: (String.() -> E?)? = null,
enableEdition: Boolean = parse != null,
outOfBoundsPageCount: Int = 1,
textStyle: TextStyle = LocalTextStyle.current,
verticalPadding: Dp = 16.dp,
dividerColor: Color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.outline,
dividerThickness: Dp = 1.dp,
keyboardType: KeyboardType = KeyboardType.Text,
) {
LogComposition() // 0 recompositions
val listSize = values.size
val coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount = outOfBoundsPageCount.coerceIn(0..listSize / 2)
val visibleItemsCount = 1 + coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount * 2
val iteration =
if (wrapSelectorWheel)
remember(key1 = coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount, key2 = listSize) {
(Int.MAX_VALUE - 2 * coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount) / listSize
}
else 1
val intervals =
remember(key1 = coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount, key2 = iteration, key3 = listSize) {
listOf(
0,
coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount,
coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount + iteration * listSize,
coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount + iteration * listSize + coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount,
)
}
val scrollOfItemIndex = { it: Int ->
it + (listSize * (iteration / 2))
}
val scrollOfItem = { item: E ->
values.indexOf(item)
.takeIf { it != -1 }
?.let { index -> scrollOfItemIndex(index) }
}
val lazyListState = rememberLazyListState(
initialFirstVisibleItemIndex = remember(
key1 = initialValue,
key2 = listSize,
key3 = iteration,
) {
scrollOfItem(initialValue) ?: 0
},
)
LaunchedEffect(key1 = values) {
snapshotFlow { lazyListState.firstVisibleItemIndex }.collectLatest {
onValueChange(values[it % listSize])
}
}
Box(
modifier = modifier,
contentAlignment = Alignment.Center,
) {
val itemHeight = textStyle.lineHeight.toDp() + verticalPadding * 2F
var edit by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(false) }
ComposeScope {
AnimatedContent(
targetState = edit,
label = "AnimatedContent",
) { showTextField ->
if (showTextField) {
var isError by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(false) }
val initialSelectedItem = remember {
values[lazyListState.firstVisibleItemIndex % listSize]
}
var value by rememberSaveable {
mutableStateOf(initialSelectedItem.format())
}
val focusRequester = remember { FocusRequester() }
InvokedEffect(key1 = Unit) {
focusRequester.requestFocus()
}
val coroutineScope = rememberCoroutineScope()
ComposeScope {
TextField(
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxWidth()
.focusRequester(focusRequester),
value = value,
onValueChange = { string ->
value = string
parse?.invoke(string).let { item ->
isError =
if (item != null)
if (values.contains(item)) false
else true // item not found
else true // string cannot be parsed
if (isError) onValueChange(initialSelectedItem)
else onValueChange(item ?: initialSelectedItem)
onIsErrorChange(isError)
}
},
textStyle = textStyle.copy(textAlign = TextAlign.Center),
keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions.Default.copy(
keyboardType = keyboardType,
imeAction = if (!isError) ImeAction.Done else ImeAction.Default,
),
keyboardActions = KeyboardActions(
onDone = {
if (!isError) {
parse?.invoke(value)?.let { item ->
scrollOfItem(item)?.let { scroll ->
coroutineScope.launch {
lazyListState.scrollToItem(scroll)
}
}
}
edit = false
}
}
),
isError = isError,
colors = TextFieldDefaults.colors().copy(
focusedContainerColor = Color.Transparent,
unfocusedContainerColor = Color.Transparent,
errorContainerColor = Color.Transparent,
focusedIndicatorColor = Color.Transparent,
unfocusedIndicatorColor = Color.Transparent,
errorIndicatorColor = Color.Transparent,
errorTextColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.error,
),
)
}
} else {
LazyColumn(
state = lazyListState,
flingBehavior = rememberSnapFlingBehavior(lazyListState = lazyListState),
horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally,
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxWidth()
.height(itemHeight * visibleItemsCount)
.fadingEdge(
brush = remember {
Brush.verticalGradient(
0F to Color.Transparent,
0.5F to Color.Black,
1F to Color.Transparent
)
},
),
) {
items(
count = intervals.last(),
key = { it },
) { index ->
val enabled by remember(index, enableEdition) {
derivedStateOf {
enableEdition && !edit && (index == lazyListState.firstVisibleItemIndex + coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount)
}
}
val textModifier = Modifier.padding(vertical = verticalPadding)
when (index) {
in intervals[0]..<intervals[1] -> Text(
text = if (wrapSelectorWheel) values[(index - coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount + listSize) % listSize].format() else "",
maxLines = 1,
overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
style = textStyle,
modifier = textModifier,
)
in intervals[1]..<intervals[2] -> {
Text(
text = values[(index - coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount) % listSize].format(),
maxLines = 1,
overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
style = textStyle,
modifier = textModifier.then(
Modifier.clickable(
onClick = { edit = true },
enabled = enabled,
)
),
)
}
in intervals[2]..<intervals[3] -> Text(
text = if (wrapSelectorWheel) values[(index - coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount) % listSize].format() else "",
maxLines = 1,
overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
style = textStyle,
modifier = textModifier,
)
}
}
}
HorizontalDivider(
modifier = Modifier.offset(y = itemHeight * coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount - dividerThickness / 2),
thickness = dividerThickness,
color = dividerColor,
)
HorizontalDivider(
modifier = Modifier.offset(y = itemHeight * (coercedOutOfBoundsPageCount + 1) - dividerThickness / 2),
thickness = dividerThickness,
color = dividerColor,
)
}
}
}
}
}
@Preview(widthDp = 300)
@Composable
fun PreviewListPicker1() {
OvTrackerTheme {
Surface(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary) {
var value by remember { mutableStateOf(LocalDate.now()) }
val list = remember {
buildList {
repeat(10) {
add(LocalDate.now().minusDays((it - 5).toLong()))
}
}
}
ListPicker(
initialValue = value,
values = list,
wrapSelectorWheel = true,
format = {
format(
DateTimeFormatter
.ofLocalizedDate(FormatStyle.MEDIUM)
.withLocale(Locale.getDefault()),
)
},
onValueChange = { value = it },
onIsErrorChange = {},
textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge,
verticalPadding = 8.dp,
keyboardType = KeyboardType.Number,
)
}
}
}
@Preview(widthDp = 100)
@Composable
fun PreviewListPicker2() {
OvTrackerTheme {
Surface(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.tertiary) {
var value by remember { mutableStateOf("5") }
val list = remember { (1..10).map { it.toString() } }
ListPicker(
initialValue = value,
values = list,
modifier = Modifier,
onValueChange = { value = it },
onIsErrorChange = {},
outOfBoundsPageCount = 2,
textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge,
verticalPadding = 8.dp,
keyboardType = KeyboardType.Number,
)
}
}
}
@Preview
@Composable
fun PreviewListPicker3() {
OvTrackerTheme {
Column(horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally) {
var value by remember { mutableIntStateOf(5) }
val list = remember { (1..10).map { it } }
Surface(color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary) {
Text(
text = "Selected value: $value",
textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
modifier = Modifier
.fillMaxWidth()
.padding(8.dp),
style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
)
}
Spacer(modifier = Modifier.height(16.dp))
Surface {
ListPicker(
initialValue = value,
values = list,
format = { this.toString() },
onValueChange = { value = it },
onIsErrorChange = {},
parse = {
takeIf {
// check if each input string contains only integers
it.matches(Regex("^\\d+\$"))
}?.toInt()
},
outOfBoundsPageCount = 2,
textStyle = MaterialTheme.typography.labelLarge,
verticalPadding = 8.dp,
keyboardType = KeyboardType.Number,
)
}
}
}
}
@Stable
fun Modifier.fadingEdge(brush: Brush) = this
.graphicsLayer(compositingStrategy = CompositingStrategy.Offscreen)
.drawWithContent {
drawContent()
drawRect(brush = brush, blendMode = BlendMode.DstIn)
}
package com.inidamleader.ovtracker.util.compose.geometry
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset
import androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Size
import androidx.compose.ui.geometry.isSpecified
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalDensity
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.Density
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.Dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.DpOffset
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.DpSize
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.IntOffset
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.IntSize
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.TextUnit
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.isSpecified
import kotlin.math.roundToInt
// Those functions are designed to be used in lambdas
// DP
fun Density.dpToSp(dp: Dp) = if (dp.isSpecified) dp.toSp() else TextUnit.Unspecified
fun Density.dpToFloatPx(dp: Dp) = if (dp.isSpecified) dp.toPx() else Float.NaN
fun Density.dpToIntPx(dp: Dp) = if (dp.isSpecified) dp.toPx().toInt() else 0
fun Density.dpRoundToPx(dp: Dp) = if (dp.isSpecified) dp.roundToPx() else 0
@Composable
fun Dp.toSp() = LocalDensity.current.dpToSp(this)
@Composable
fun Dp.toFloatPx() = LocalDensity.current.dpToFloatPx(this)
@Composable
fun Dp.toIntPx() = LocalDensity.current.dpToIntPx(this)
@Composable
fun Dp.roundToPx() = LocalDensity.current.dpRoundToPx(this)
fun Dp.toRecDpSize() = if (isSpecified) DpSize(this, this) else DpSize.Unspecified
fun Dp.toRecDpOffset() = if (isSpecified) DpOffset(this, this) else DpOffset.Unspecified
// TEXT UNIT
fun Density.spToDp(sp: TextUnit) = if (sp.isSpecified) sp.toDp() else Dp.Unspecified
fun Density.spToFloatPx(sp: TextUnit) = if (sp.isSpecified) sp.toPx() else Float.NaN
fun Density.spToIntPx(sp: TextUnit) = if (sp.isSpecified) sp.toPx().toInt() else 0
fun Density.spRoundToPx(sp: TextUnit) = if (sp.isSpecified) sp.roundToPx() else 0
@Composable
fun TextUnit.toDp() = LocalDensity.current.spToDp(this)
@Composable
fun TextUnit.toFloatPx() = LocalDensity.current.spToFloatPx(this)
@Composable
fun TextUnit.toIntPx() = LocalDensity.current.spToIntPx(this)
@Composable
fun TextUnit.roundToPx() = LocalDensity.current.spRoundToPx(this)
// FLOAT
fun Density.floatPxToDp(px: Float) = if (px.isFinite()) px.toDp() else Dp.Unspecified
fun Density.floatPxToSp(px: Float) = if (px.isFinite()) px.toSp() else TextUnit.Unspecified
@Composable
fun Float.toDp() = LocalDensity.current.floatPxToDp(this)
@Composable
fun Float.toSp() = LocalDensity.current.floatPxToSp(this)
fun Float.toIntPx() = if (isFinite()) toInt() else 0
fun Float.roundToPx() = if (isFinite()) roundToInt() else 0
fun Float.toRecSize() = if (isFinite()) Size(this, this) else Size.Unspecified
fun Float.toRecOffset() = if (isFinite()) Offset(this, this) else Offset.Unspecified
// INT
fun Density.intPxToDp(px: Int) = px.toDp()
fun Density.intPxToSp(px: Int) = px.toSp()
@Composable
fun Int.toDp() = LocalDensity.current.intPxToDp(this)
@Composable
fun Int.toSp() = LocalDensity.current.intPxToSp(this)
fun Int.toFloatPx() = toFloat()
fun Int.toRecIntSize() = IntSize(this, this)
fun Int.toRecIntOffset() = IntOffset(this, this)
// DP SIZE
fun Density.dpSizeToIntSize(dpSize: DpSize) =
if (dpSize.isSpecified) IntSize(dpSize.width.toPx().toInt(), dpSize.height.toPx().toInt())
else IntSize.Zero
fun Density.dpSizeRoundToIntSize(dpSize: DpSize) =
if (dpSize.isSpecified) IntSize(dpSize.width.roundToPx(), dpSize.height.roundToPx())
else IntSize.Zero
fun Density.dpSizeToSize(dpSize: DpSize) =
if (dpSize.isSpecified) Size(dpSize.width.toPx(), dpSize.height.toPx())
else Size.Unspecified
@Composable
fun DpSize.toIntSize() = LocalDensity.current.dpSizeToIntSize(this)
@Composable
fun DpSize.roundToIntSize() = LocalDensity.current.dpSizeRoundToIntSize(this)
@Composable
fun DpSize.toSize() = LocalDensity.current.dpSizeToSize(this)
fun DpSize.isSpaced() = isSpecified && width > 0.dp && height > 0.dp
// SIZE
fun Density.sizeToDpSize(size: Size) =
if (size.isSpecified) DpSize(size.width.toDp(), size.height.toDp())
else DpSize.Unspecified
@Composable
fun Size.toDpSize() =
if (isSpecified) LocalDensity.current.sizeToDpSize(this)
else DpSize.Unspecified
fun Size.toIntSize() =
if (isSpecified) IntSize(width.toInt(), height.toInt())
else IntSize.Zero
fun Size.isSpaced() = isSpecified && width > 0F && height > 0F
// INT SIZE
fun Density.intSizeToDpSize(intSize: IntSize) = DpSize(intSize.width.toDp(), intSize.height.toDp())
@Composable
fun IntSize.toDpSize() = LocalDensity.current.intSizeToDpSize(this)
@Composable
fun IntSize.toSize() = Size(width.toFloat(), height.toFloat())
fun IntSize.isSpaced() = width > 0 && height > 0
// DP OFFSET
fun Density.dpOffsetToIntOffset(dpOffset: DpOffset) =
if (dpOffset.isSpecified) IntOffset(dpOffset.x.toPx().toInt(), dpOffset.y.toPx().toInt())
else IntOffset.Zero
fun Density.dpOffsetRoundToIntOffset(dpOffset: DpOffset) =
if (dpOffset.isSpecified) IntOffset(dpOffset.x.roundToPx(), dpOffset.y.roundToPx())
else IntOffset.Zero
fun Density.dpOffsetToOffset(dpOffset: DpOffset) =
if (dpOffset.isSpecified) Offset(dpOffset.x.toPx(), dpOffset.y.toPx())
else Offset.Unspecified
@Composable
fun DpOffset.toIntOffset() = LocalDensity.current.dpOffsetToIntOffset(this)
@Composable
fun DpOffset.roundToIntOffset() = LocalDensity.current.dpOffsetRoundToIntOffset(this)
@Composable
fun DpOffset.toOffset() = LocalDensity.current.dpOffsetToOffset(this)
// OFFSET
fun Density.offsetToDpOffset(offset: Offset) =
if (offset.isSpecified) DpOffset(offset.x.toDp(), offset.y.toDp())
else DpOffset.Unspecified
@Composable
fun Offset.toDpOffset() = LocalDensity.current.offsetToDpOffset(this)
fun Offset.toIntOffset() =
if (isSpecified) IntOffset(x.toInt(), y.toInt())
else IntOffset.Zero
// INT OFFSET
fun Density.intOffsetToDpOffset(intOffset: IntOffset) = DpOffset(intOffset.x.toDp(), intOffset.y.toDp())
@Composable
fun IntOffset.toDpOffset() = LocalDensity.current.intOffsetToDpOffset(this)
fun IntOffset.toOffset() = Offset(x.toFloat(), y.toFloat())
@inidamleader
Copy link
Author

inidamleader commented Jun 6, 2024

@iadtgar Sorry, I accidentally deleted your previous post. Here it is:

Thanks, The previews fail with java.lang.IllegalStateException: Only Sp can convert to Px I assume because it is TextUnitType.Unspecified while the extension functions assume TextUnitType.Sp. If I set the textStyle on the ListPicker with a value from MaterialTheme.typography it seems to work since lineHeight is actually set. I'm just wondering how you got this to work using TextStyle(fontSize = 32.sp)

Thank you for reporting this, I’ve made the appropriate change to the code

@iadtgar
Copy link

iadtgar commented Jun 6, 2024

Thank you, the last thing that I noticed - If you use some values from MaterialTheme.typography such as MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge the initial state of the list isn't showing the selected item in the center. Once you scroll the list it seems to correct itself
image

@inidamleader
Copy link
Author

Thank you, the last thing that I noticed - If you use some values from MaterialTheme.typography such as MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge the initial state of the list isn't showing the selected item in the center. Once you scroll the list it seems to correct itself image

Please give me also the code to be able to reproduce this issue

@inidamleader
Copy link
Author

I've tried using MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge, and it worked for me without any issues. I'm not sure why it's not working for you.
Screenshot from 2024-06-08 08-48-22

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment