Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@interstar
Created April 10, 2021 15:54
Show Gist options
  • Star 0 You must be signed in to star a gist
  • Fork 0 You must be signed in to fork a gist
  • Save interstar/f21b430be6aff6f17043c6346f912eda to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save interstar/f21b430be6aff6f17043c6346f912eda to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Sonic Pi Chords 4.0 with modal interchange, secondary dominants, inversions, augmenteds and secondary diminisheds
# MIDI Chord generation
# Now with modal interchange, secondary dominants,
# inversions, augmenteds and secondary diminished
#
define :oneChord do | tonic, mode, deg |
majorKeyTriads = [:M,:m,:m,:M,:M,:m,:dim]
minorKeyTriads = [:m,:dim,:M,:m,:m,:M,:M]
majorKey7s = [:M7,:m7,:m7,:M7,:dom7,:m7,:halfdiminished]
minorKey7s = [:m7,:halfdiminished,:M7,:m7,:m7,:M7,:dom7]
# First test if deg is actually an array.
# Because if it is, this is a more complex chord item
if deg.class == Array then
# Representation here is [chord-deg, inversion]
# chord-deg is understood as degree to calculate chord,
# inversion is 1 (first inversion), 2 (2nd inversion),
# -1 (first inversion and drop an octave
# -2 (second inversion and drop an octave)
t,m,c = oneChord(tonic,mode,deg[0])
case deg[1]
when 0
newChord = c
when 1
newChord = c[1..10]+[c[0]+12]
when 2
newChord = c[2..10]+[c[0]+12]+[c[1]+12]
when 3
newChord = c[3..10]+[c[0]+12]+[c[1]+12]+[c[2]+12]
when -1
newChord = (c[1..10]+[c[0]+12]).map {|n| n-12 }
when -2
newChord = (c[2..10]+[c[0]+12]+[c[1]+12]).map {|n| n - 12}
when -3
newChord = (c[3..10]+[c[0]+12]+[c[1]+12]+[c[2]+12]).map {|n| n - 12}
else
newChord = c
end
return [t,m,newChord]
end
# Modal interchange (negative numbers major <-> minor)
if deg < 0 then
return oneChord(tonic,(mode=="major") ? "minor" : "major",-deg)
end
case deg
when 1..7 # Simple Triads
root = degree(deg,tonic,mode)
lookup = (mode == "major") ? majorKeyTriads : minorKeyTriads
theChord = chord(root,lookup[deg-1])
when 71..77 # Seventh Chords
deg = deg - 70
root = degree(deg,tonic,mode)
lookup = (mode == "major") ? majorKey7s : minorKey7s
theChord = chord(root,lookup[deg-1])
when 21..27 # Secondary dominants
deg = deg - 20
original_root = degree(deg,tonic,mode)
root = degree(5,original_root,mode)
theChord = chord(root,:dom7)
tonic = root
when 41..47 # augmented (built out of intervals of 4)
deg = deg - 40
root = degree(deg,tonic,mode)
theChord = [root,root+4,root+8]
when 61..67 # Secondary diminished.(1 below 7)
# Diminished 7ths half-step below the chord
deg = deg - 60
croot = degree(deg,tonic,mode)
root = croot -1 # half step down
theChord = chord(root,:dim7)
tonic = root
end
return [tonic,mode,theChord]
end
define :chordSeq do | tonic, mode, degs |
cs = []
degs.each { | deg |
xs = oneChord(tonic,mode,deg)
cs.append(xs)
}
cs
end
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment