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Last active August 20, 2024 23:34
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Installing headless chrome on Ubuntu.
#!/bin/bash
# from https://chromium.woolyss.com/
# and https://gist.github.com/addyosmani/5336747
# and https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/lkgr/headless/README.md
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:canonical-chromium-builds/stage
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install chromium-browser
chromium-browser --headless --no-sandbox http://example.org/
@ossentoo
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ossentoo commented Feb 8, 2023

thanks

@ktechmidas
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Do yourselves a favour and switch to Microsoft Edge, Chromium underneath and a proper deb package

@ulidtko
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ulidtko commented Aug 20, 2024

@ktechmidas oh man... That's hilarious, thanks for the great advice!

The only difficulty I had with installing Microsoft Edge + WebDriver into a CI docker — it wasn't easy to contain the primal laughter of me doing such a fun thing — otherwise, it actually went silky smooth! 🤣

Way smoother than dealing with google's utterly borked apt repos, at any rate.

FROM python:3.10

#-- Add Microsoft's deb package signing key -- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/linux/packages
RUN wget https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc -O - \
    | gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring /etc/apt/keyrings/microsoft-packages.gpg --import -

#-- Add APT package repository
RUN echo 'deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/microsoft-packages.gpg] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/edge stable main' \
    > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft-edge.list

#-- Refresh index, install latest stable Microsoft Edge
RUN apt-get update && \
    apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends microsoft-edge-stable

#-- Install WebDriver -- matching version as Edge we just installed
RUN set -x; \
    EDGE_VERSION=$(dpkg-query --showformat='${Version}' --show microsoft-edge-stable | sed s/-1$//) && \
    WEBDRIVER=https://msedgedriver.azureedge.net/127.0.2651.107/edgedriver_linux64.zip && \
    echo "Edge version $EDGE_VERSION" && \
    echo "WebDriver $WEBDRIVER" && \
    wget $WEBDRIVER -O /tmp/webdriver.zip && \
    unzip /tmp/webdriver.zip msedgedriver -d /usr/local/bin/ && \
    rm -vf /tmp/webdriver.zip && \
    ls -l `which msedgedriver`

#-- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/webdriver-chromium/

[...]

Also easy to find more pedestrian guides, here's one https://linuxcapable.com/how-to-install-microsoft-edge-on-debian-linux/

... This is so cool, ⭐ https://github.com/microsoft/linux-package-repositories

Anyway, awesome tip, thanks again!

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