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April 16, 2021 13:42
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A simple example of creating a new ttk theme
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""" | |
Author: Israel Dryer | |
Modified: 2021-04-16 | |
Here's a simple example of creating a new theme with a single custom widget - a modern looking radiobutton. | |
In this example, I used a dictionary of settings. However, you can just as well do it with the Style.map, | |
Style.layout, and Style.configure methods. But, if you're going to build an entire theme, then using a settings | |
dictionary is more scalable, and could technically be stored in an offline json file as well. | |
""" | |
from PIL import ImageDraw, Image, ImageTk | |
from tkinter import ttk | |
style = ttk.Style() | |
# radio off image | |
radio_off = Image.new('RGBA', (134, 134)) | |
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(radio_off) | |
draw.ellipse([2, 2, 132, 132], outline="#adb5bd", width=3, fill="#f8f9fa") | |
radio_off_img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(radio_off.resize((14, 14), Image.LANCZOS)) | |
# radio on image | |
radio_on = Image.new('RGBA', (134, 134)) | |
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(radio_on) | |
draw.ellipse([2, 2, 132, 132], outline="#4582ec", width=12, fill="#4582ec") | |
draw.ellipse([40, 40, 94, 94], fill="#ffffff") | |
radio_on_img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(radio_on.resize((14, 14), Image.LANCZOS)) | |
# radio disabled image | |
radio_disabled = Image.new('RGBA', (134, 134)) | |
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(radio_disabled) | |
draw.ellipse([2, 2, 132, 132], outline="#c5c7c7", width=3, fill="#f8f9fa") | |
draw.ellipse([40, 40, 94, 94], fill="#f8f9fa") | |
radio_disabled_img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(radio_disabled.resize((14, 14), Image.LANCZOS)) | |
# create theme settings | |
theme_settings = { | |
'Radiobutton.indicator': { | |
'element create': ('image', radio_on_img, | |
('disabled', radio_disabled_img), | |
('!selected', radio_off_img), | |
{'width': 28, 'border': 4, 'sticky': 'w'})}, | |
'TRadiobutton': { | |
'layout': [ | |
('Radiobutton.padding', {'children': [ | |
('primary.Radiobutton.indicator', {'side': 'left', 'sticky': ''}), | |
('Radiobutton.focus', {'children': [ | |
('Radiobutton.label', {'sticky': 'nswe'})], 'side': 'left', 'sticky': ''})], | |
'sticky': 'nswe'})], | |
'configure': { | |
'background': "#ffffff", | |
'foreground': "#343a40", | |
'focuscolor': ''}, | |
'map': { | |
'background': [ | |
('active', '#ffffff')], | |
'foreground': [ | |
('disabled', "#c5c7c7"), | |
('active !disabled', "#4582ec")]}}} | |
# create and apply custom theme | |
style.theme_create('myawesometheme', 'clam', theme_settings) | |
style.theme_use('myawesometheme') | |
# set the background to white (too lazy to create a frame) | |
style.master.configure(background="#ffffff") | |
# add the new widgets that I created | |
ttk.Radiobutton(text='option 1 - selected', value=1).pack(fill='x', padx=20, pady=(20, 2)) | |
ttk.Radiobutton(text='option 2', value=2).pack(fill='x', padx=20, pady=2) | |
ttk.Radiobutton(text='option 3', value=3).pack(fill='x', padx=20, pady=2) | |
ttk.Radiobutton(text='option 4 - disabled', value=4, state='disabled').pack(fill='x', padx=20, pady=(2, 20)) | |
style.master.mainloop() |
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