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@janez89
Created August 9, 2014 15:33
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Type cast for Laravel Eloquent ORM. Tested on Laravel 4.2 Requires PHP 5.4
class SampleModel extends \Eloquent
{
use TypeCast;
protected $table = 'manufacturer';
protected $fillable = [];
protected $guarded = [
'id',
'created_at',
'updated_at'
];
// TypeCast usage:
protected $castedAttributes = [
'id' => 'int',
'status' => 'bool',
'created_at' => 'DateTime',
'updated_at' => 'DateTime',
];
}
<?php
/**
* Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
* User: janez
* Date: 2014.08.01.
* Time: 20:39
* Author: Janos Meszaros <m.janee@gmail.com>
*/
/**
* Usage: add in model
protected $castedAttributes = [
'id' => 'int',
'created_at' => 'DateTime',
'updated_at' => 'DateTime',
];
*/
use Carbon\Carbon;
trait TypeCast
{
// ---- Overrided Methods --------------------------------------------------
// Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model
/**
* Get an attribute from the $attributes array.
*
* @param string $key
* @return mixed
*/
protected function getAttributeFromArray($key)
{
if (array_key_exists($key, $this->attributes))
{
if ($this->isCastableAttribute($key))
return $this->castAttribute($key, $this->attributes[$key]);
return $this->attributes[$key];
}
}
/**
* @return mixed
*/
protected function getArrayableAttributes()
{
$attributes = $this->getArrayableItems($this->attributes);
foreach ($attributes AS $key=>$value)
if ($this->isCastableAttribute($key))
$attributes[$key] = $this->castAttribute($key, $value);
return $attributes;
}
/**
* Return a timestamp as DateTime object.
*
* @param mixed $value
* @return \Carbon\Carbon
*/
protected function asDateTime($value)
{
// If this value is an integer, we will assume it is a UNIX timestamp's value
// and format a Carbon object from this timestamp. This allows flexibility
// when defining your date fields as they might be UNIX timestamps here.
if (is_numeric($value))
{
return Carbon::createFromTimestamp($value);
}
// If the value is in simply year, month, day format, we will instantiate the
// Carbon instances from that format. Again, this provides for simple date
// fields on the database, while still supporting Carbonized conversion.
elseif (is_string($value) && preg_match('/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})$/', $value))
{
return Carbon::createFromFormat('Y-m-d', $value)->startOfDay();
}
// Finally, we will just assume this date is in the format used by default on
// the database connection and use that format to create the Carbon object
// that is returned back out to the developers after we convert it here.
elseif ( ! $value instanceof DateTime)
{
$format = $this->getDateFormat();
return Carbon::createFromFormat($format, $value);
}
return Carbon::instance($value);
}
// ---- TypeCast Methods ---------------------------------------------------
/**
* @param $key
* @param $value
* @return mixed
*/
public function setAttribute($key, $value)
{
if ($this->isCastableAttribute($key))
{
$value = $this->castAttribute($key, $value);
}
return parent::setAttribute($key, $value);
}
/**
* @return array
*/
function getCastedAttributes()
{
return is_array($this->castedAttributes) ? $this->castedAttributes : [];
}
/**
* @param $key
* @return bool
*/
function isCastableAttribute($key)
{
return is_array($this->castedAttributes) && array_key_exists($key, $this->castedAttributes);
}
/**
* @param $key
* @param $value
* @return array|bool|float|int|object|string
*/
protected function castAttribute($key, $value)
{
switch($this->castedAttributes[$key]):
case 'int':
case 'integer':
return intval($value);
case 'str':
case 'string':
return strval($value);
case 'float':
case 'double':
case 'real':
return floatval($value);
case 'bool':
case 'boolean':
return boolval($value);
case 'array':
return (array) $value;
case 'object':
return (object) $value;
default:
$type = $this->castedAttributes[$key];
return new $type($value);
endswitch;
}
}

TypeCast usage

class Something extends \Eloquent
{
  ..
    use TypeCast;
  ..
  
    protected $castedAttributes = [
        'id'            => 'int',
        'status'        => 'bool',
        'created_at'    => 'DateTime',
        'updated_at'    => 'DateTime',
    ];
  

Available Types:

  • int | integer
  • str | string
  • bool | boolean
  • float | double | real
  • array
  • object | objectName | DateTime | SomeClassName
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