un_sdgs_indicators.md

UN SDGs

Table of Contents

• Goal 1 No Poverty
• Goal 2 Zero Hunger
• Goal 3 Good Health and Well-Being
• Goal 4 Quality Education
• Goal 5 Gender Equality
• Goal 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
• Goal 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
• Goal 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
• Goal 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
• Goal 10 Reduced Inequalities
• Goal 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
• Goal 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
• Goal 13 Climate Action
• Goal 14 Life Below Water
• Goal 15 Life on Land
• Goal 16 Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
• Goal 17 Partnerships for the Goals

Goal 1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere

Goal 1 calls for an end to poverty in all its manifestations, including extreme poverty, over the next 15 years. All people everywhere, including the poorest and most vulnerable, should enjoy a basic standard of living and social protection benefits.

• 1.1.1. Proportion of the population living below the international poverty line by sex, age, employment status and geographic location (urban/rural)
• 1.2.1. Proportion of population living below the national poverty line, by sex and age
• 1.2.2. Proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definitions
• 1.3.1. Proportion of population covered by social protection floors/systems, by sex, distinguishing children, unemployed persons, older persons, persons with disabilities, pregnant women, newborns, work-injury victims and the poor and the vulnerable
• 1.4.1. Proportion of population living in households with access to basic services
• 1.4.2. Proportion of total adult population with secure tenure rights to land, (a) with legally recognized documentation, and (b) who perceive their rights to land as secure, by sex and type of tenure
• 1.5.1. Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population
• 1.5.2. Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to global gross domestic product (GDP)
• 1.5.3. Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030
• 1.5.4. Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies
• 1.a.2. Proportion of total government spending on essential services (education, health and social protection)
• 1.a.1. Total official development assistance grants from all donors that focus on poverty reduction as a share of the recipient country’s gross national income
• 1.b.1. Pro-poor public social spending

Goal 2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture

Goal 2 seeks to end hunger and all forms of malnutrition and to achieve sustainable food production by 2030. It is premised on the idea that everyone should have access to sufficient nutritious food, which will require widespread promotion of sustainable agriculture, a doubling of agricultural productivity, increased investments and properly functioning food markets.

• 2.1.1. Prevalence of undernourishment
• 2.1.2. Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population, based on the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES)
• 2.2.1. Prevalence of stunting (height for age <-2 standard deviation from the median of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age
• 2.2.2. Prevalence of malnutrition (weight for height >+2 or <-2 standard deviation from the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards) among children under 5 years of age, by type (wasting and overweight)
• 2.2.3. Prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15 to 49 years, by pregnancy status (percentage)
• 2.3.1. Volume of production per labour unit by classes of farming/pastoral/forestry enterprise size
• 2.3.2. Average income of small-scale food producers, by sex and indigenous status
• 2.4.1. Proportion of agricultural area under productive and sustainable agriculture
• 2.5.1. Number of (a) plant and (b) animal genetic resources for food and agriculture secured in either medium- or long-term conservation facilities
• 2.5.2. Proportion of local breeds classified as being at risk of extinction
• 2.a.1. The agriculture orientation index for government expenditures
• 2.a.2. Total official flows (official development assistance plus other official flows) to the agriculture sector
• 2.b.1. Agricultural export subsidies
• 2.c.1. Indicator of food price anomalies

Goal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages

Goal 3 aims to ensure health and well-being for all at all ages by improving reproductive, maternal and child health; ending the epidemics of major communicable diseases; reducing non-communicable and environmental diseases; achieving universal health coverage; and ensuring access to safe, affordable and effective medicines and vaccines for all.

• 3.1.1. Maternal mortality ratio
• 3.1.2. Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel
• 3.2.1. Under‑5 mortality rate
• 3.2.2. Neonatal mortality rate
• 3.3.1. Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected population, by sex, age and key populations
• 3.3.2. Tuberculosis incidence per 100,000 population
• 3.3.3. Malaria incidence per 1,000 population
• 3.3.5. Number of people requiring interventions against neglected tropical diseases
• 3.3.4. Hepatitis B incidence per 100,000 population
• 3.4.1. Mortality rate attributed to cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease
• 3.4.2. Suicide mortality rate
• 3.5.2. Alcohol per capita consumption (aged 15 years and older) within a calendar year in litres of pure alcohol
• 3.5.1. Coverage of treatment interventions (pharmacological, psychosocial and rehabilitation and aftercare services) for substance use disorders
• 3.6.1. Death rate due to road traffic injuries
• 3.7.1. Proportion of women of reproductive age (aged 15-49 years) who have their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods
• 3.7.2. Adolescent birth rate (aged 10-14 years; aged 15-19 years) per 1,000 women in that age group
• 3.8.2. Proportion of population with large household expenditures on health as a share of total household expenditure or income
• 3.8.1. Coverage of essential health services
• 3.9.1. Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution
• 3.9.2. Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (exposure to unsafe Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for All (WASH) services)
• 3.9.3. Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning
• 3.a.1. Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use among persons aged 15 years and older
• 3.b.2. Total net official development assistance to medical research and basic health sectors
• 3.b.1. Proportion of the target population covered by all vaccines included in their national programme
• 3.b.3. Proportion of health facilities that have a core set of relevant essential medicines available and affordable on a sustainable basis
• 3.c.1. Health worker density and distribution
• 3.d.1. International Health Regulations (IHR) capacity and health emergency preparedness
• 3.d.2. Percentage of bloodstream infections due to selected antimicrobial-resistant organisms

Goal 4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all

Goal 4 focuses on the acquisition of foundational and higher-order skills; greater and more equitable access to technical and vocational education and training and higher education; training throughout life; and the knowledge, skills and values needed to function well and contribute to society.

• 4.1.1. Proportion of children and young people (a) in grades 2/3; (b) at the end of primary; and (c) at the end of lower secondary achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in (i) reading and (ii) mathematics, by sex
• 4.1.2. Completion rate (primary education, lower secondary education, upper secondary education)
• 4.2.1. Proportion of children aged 24-59 months who are developmentally on track in health, learning and psychosocial well-being, by sex
• 4.2.2. Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), by sex
• 4.3.1. Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, by sex
• 4.4.1. Proportion of youth and adults with information and communications technology (ICT) skills, by type of skill
• 4.5.1. Parity indices (female/male, rural/urban, bottom/top wealth quintile and others such as disability status, indigenous peoples and conflict-affected, as data become available) for all education indicators on this list that can be disaggregated
• 4.6.1. Proportion of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional (a) literacy and (b) numeracy skills, by sex
• 4.7.1. Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in (a) national education policies; (b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student assessment
• 4.a.1. Proportion of schools offering basic services, by type of service
• 4.b.1. Volume of official development assistance flows for scholarships by sector and type of study
• 4.c.1. Proportion of teachers with the minimum required qualifications, by education level

Goal 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

Goal 5 aims to empower women and girls to reach their full potential, which requires eliminating all forms of discrimination and violence against them, including harmful practices. It seeks to ensure that they have every opportunity for sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights; receive due recognition for their unpaid work; have full access to productive resources; and enjoy equal participation with men in political, economic and public life.

• 5.1.1. Whether or not legal frameworks are in place to promote, enforce and monitor equality and non‑discrimination on the basis of sex
• 5.2.1. Proportion of ever-partnered women and girls aged 15 years and older subjected to physical, sexual or psychological violence by a current or former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and by age
• 5.2.2. Proportion of women and girls aged 15 years and older subjected to sexual violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age and place of occurrence
• 5.3.1. Proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 15 and before age 18
• 5.3.2. Proportion of girls and women aged 15-49 years who have undergone female genital mutilation/cutting, by age
• 5.4.1. Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, by sex, age and location
• 5.5.1. Proportion of seats held by women in (a) national parliaments and (b) local governments
• 5.5.2. Proportion of women in managerial positions
• 5.6.1. Proportion of women aged 15-49 years who make their own informed decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive health care
• 5.6.2. Number of countries with laws and regulations that guarantee full and equal access to women and men aged 15 years and older to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education
• 5.a.1. (a) Proportion of total agricultural population with ownership or secure rights over agricultural land, by sex; and (b) share of women among owners or rights-bearers of agricultural land, by type of tenure
• 5.a.2. Proportion of countries where the legal framework (including customary law) guarantees women’s equal rights to land ownership and/or control
• 5.b.1. Proportion of individuals who own a mobile telephone, by sex
• 5.c.1. Proportion of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women’s empowerment

Goal 6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all

Goal 6 goes beyond drinking water, sanitation and hygiene to also address the quality and sustainability of water resources. Achieving this Goal, which is critical to the survival of people and the planet, means expanding international cooperation and garnering the support of local communities in improving water and sanitation management.

• 6.1.1. Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services
• 6.2.1. Proportion of population using (a) safely managed sanitation services and (b) a hand-washing facility with soap and water
• 6.3.2. Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality
• 6.3.1. Proportion of domestic and industrial wastewater flows safely treated
• 6.4.2. Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources
• 6.4.1. Change in water-use efficiency over time
• 6.5.1. Degree of integrated water resources management
• 6.5.2. Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation
• 6.6.1. Change in the extent of water-related ecosystems over time
• 6.a.1. Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance that is part of a government-coordinated spending plan
• 6.b.1. Proportion of local administrative units with established and operational policies and procedures for participation of local communities in water and sanitation management

Goal 7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all

Goal 7 seeks to promote broader energy access and increased use of renewable energy, including through enhanced international cooperation and expanded infrastructure and technology for clean energy.

• 7.1.1. Proportion of population with access to electricity
• 7.1.2. Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technology
• 7.2.1. Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption
• 7.3.1. Energy intensity measured in terms of primary energy and GDP
• 7.a.1. International financial flows to developing countries in support of clean energy research and development and renewable energy production, including in hybrid systems
• 7.b.1. Installed renewable energy-generating capacity in developing countries (in watts per capita)

Goal 8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

Goal 8 aims to provide opportunities for full and productive employment and decent work for all while eradicating forced labour, human trafficking and child labour.

• 8.2.1. Annual growth rate of real GDP per employed person
• 8.3.1. Proportion of informal employment in total employment, by sector and sex
• 8.4.1. Material footprint, material footprint per capita, and material footprint per GDP
• 8.4.2. Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
• 8.5.1. Average hourly earnings of employees, by sex, age, occupation and persons with disabilities
• 8.5.2. Unemployment rate, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
• 8.6.1. Proportion of youth (aged 15-24 years) not in education, employment or training
• 8.7.1. Proportion and number of children aged 5-17 years engaged in child labour, by sex and age
• 8.1.1. Annual growth rate of real GDP per capita
• 8.8.1. Fatal and non-fatal occupational injuries per 100,000 workers, by sex and migrant status
• 8.8.2. Level of national compliance with labour rights (freedom of association and collective bargaining) based on International Labour Organization (ILO) textual sources and national legislation, by sex and migrant status
• 8.9.1. Tourism direct GDP as a proportion of total GDP and in growth rate
• 8.10.1. (a) Number of commercial bank branches per 100,000 adults and (b) number of automated teller machines (ATMs) per 100,000 adults
• 8.10.2. Proportion of adults (15 years and older) with an account at a bank or other financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider
• 8.a.1. Aid for Trade commitments and disbursements
• 8.b.1. Existence of a developed and operationalized national strategy for youth employment, as a distinct strategy or as part of a national employment strategy

Goal 9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation

Goal 9 focuses on the promotion of infrastructure development, industrialization and innovation. This can be accomplished through enhanced international and domestic financial, technological and technical support, research and innovation, and increased access to information and communication technology.

• 9.1.2. Passenger and freight volumes, by mode of transport
• 9.1.1. Proportion of the rural population who live within 2 km of an all-season road
• 9.2.1. Manufacturing value added as a proportion of GDP and per capita
• 9.2.2. Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment
• 9.3.1. Proportion of small-scale industries in total industry value added
• 9.3.2. Proportion of small-scale industries with a loan or line of credit
• 9.4.1. CO2 emission per unit of value added
• 9.5.1. Research and development expenditure as a proportion of GDP
• 9.5.2. Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants
• 9.a.1. Total official international support (official development assistance plus other official flows) to infrastructure
• 9.b.1. Proportion of medium and high-tech industry value added in total value added
• 9.c.1. Proportion of population covered by a mobile network, by technology

Goal 10. Reduce inequality within and among countries

Goal 10 calls for reducing inequalities in income, as well as those based on sex, age, disability, race, class, ethnicity, religion and opportunity—both within and among countries. It also aims to ensure safe, orderly and regular migration and addresses issues related to representation of developing countries in global decision-making and development assistance.

• 10.1.1. Growth rates of household expenditure or income per capita among the bottom 40 per cent of the population and the total population
• 10.2.1. Proportion of people living below 50 per cent of median income, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
• 10.3.1. Proportion of population reporting having personally felt discriminated against or harassed in the previous 12 months on the basis of a ground of discrimination prohibited under international human rights law
• 10.4.1. Labour share of GDP
• 10.4.2. Redistributive impact of fiscal policy
• 10.5.1. Financial Soundness Indicators
• 10.6.1. Proportion of members and voting rights of developing countries in international organizations
• 10.7.2. Number of countries with migration policies that facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people
• 10.7.3. Number of people who died or disappeared in the process of migration towards an international destination
• 10.7.4. Proportion of the population who are refugees, by country of origin
• 10.7.1. Recruitment cost borne by employee as a proportion of monthly income earned in country of destination
• 10.a.1. Proportion of tariff lines applied to imports from least developed countries and developing countries with zero-tariff
• 10.b.1. Total resource flows for development, by recipient and donor countries and type of flow (e.g. official development assistance, foreign direct investment and other flows)
• 10.c.1. Remittance costs as a proportion of the amount remitted

Goal 11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

Goal 11 aims to renew and plan cities and other human settlements in a way that fosters community cohesion and personal security while stimulating innovation and employment.

• 11.1.1. Proportion of urban population living in slums, informal settlements or inadequate housing
• 11.2.1. Proportion of population that has convenient access to public transport, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
• 11.3.1. Ratio of land consumption rate to population growth rate
• 11.3.2. Proportion of cities with a direct participation structure of civil society in urban planning and management that operate regularly and democratically
• 11.4.1. Total per capita expenditure on the preservation, protection and conservation of all cultural and natural heritage, by source of funding (public, private), type of heritage (cultural, natural) and level of government (national, regional, and local/municipal)
• 11.5.1. Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population
• 11.5.2. Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to global gross domestic product (GDP)
• 11.5.3. (a) Damage to critical infrastructure and (b) number of disruptions to basic services, attributed to disasters
• 11.6.1. Proportion of municipal solid waste collected and managed in controlled facilities out of total municipal waste generated, by cities
• 11.6.2. Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (e.g. PM2.5 and PM10) in cities (population weighted)
• 11.7.1. Average share of the built-up area of cities that is open space for public use for all, by sex, age and persons with disabilities
• 11.7.2. Proportion of persons victim of physical or sexual harassment, by sex, age, disability status and place of occurrence, in the previous 12 months
• 11.a.1. Number of countries that have national urban policies or regional development plans that (a) respond to population dynamics; (b) ensure balanced territorial development; and (c) increase local fiscal space
• 11.b.1. Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030
• 11.b.2. Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies

Goal 12. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns

Goal 12 aims to promote sustainable consumption and production patterns through measures such as specific policies and international agreements on the management of materials that are toxic to the environment.

• 12.1.1. Number of countries developing, adopting or implementing policy instruments aimed at supporting the shift to sustainable consumption and production
• 12.2.1. Material footprint, material footprint per capita, and material footprint per GDP
• 12.2.2. Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
• 12.3.1. (a) Food loss index and (b) food waste index
• 12.4.1. Number of parties to international multilateral environmental agreements on hazardous waste, and other chemicals that meet their commitments and obligations in transmitting information as required by each relevant agreement
• 12.4.2. (a) Hazardous waste generated per capita; and (b) proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of treatment
• 12.5.1. National recycling rate, tons of material recycled
• 12.6.1. Number of companies publishing sustainability reports
• 12.7.1. Degree of sustainable public procurement policies and action plan implementation
• 12.8.1. Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in (a) national education policies; (b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student assessment
• 12.a.1. Installed renewable energy-generating capacity in developing countries (in watts per capita)
• 12.b.1. Implementation of standard accounting tools to monitor the economic and environmental aspects of tourism sustainability
• 12.c.1. Amount of fossil-fuel subsidies (production and consumption) per unit of GDP

Goal 13. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts

Climate change presents the single biggest threat to development, and its widespread, unprecedented effects disproportionately burden the poorest and the most vulnerable. Urgent action is needed not only to combat climate change and its impacts, but also to build resilience in responding to climate-related hazards and natural disasters.

• 13.1.1. Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100,000 population
• 13.1.2. Number of countries that adopt and implement national disaster risk reduction strategies in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030
• 13.1.3. Proportion of local governments that adopt and implement local disaster risk reduction strategies in line with national disaster risk reduction strategies
• 13.2.2. Total greenhouse gas emissions per year
• 13.2.1. Number of countries with nationally determined contributions, long-term strategies, national adaptation plans and adaptation communications, as reported to the secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
• 13.3.1. Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and (ii) education for sustainable development are mainstreamed in (a) national education policies; (b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student assessment
• 13.a.1. Amounts provided and mobilized in United States dollars per year in relation to the continued existing collective mobilization goal of the $100 billion commitment through to 2025
• 13.b.1. Number of least developed countries and small island developing States with nationally determined contributions, long-term strategies, national adaptation plans and adaptation communications, as reported to the secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

Goal 14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development

Goal 14 seeks to promote the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal ecosystems, prevent marine pollution and increase the economic benefits to small island developing States and LDCs from the sustainable use of marine resources.

• 14.1.1. (a) Index of coastal eutrophication; and (b) plastic debris density
• 14.6.1. Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
• 14.2.1. Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas
• 14.7.1. Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing States, least developed countries and all countries
• 14.3.1. Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations
• 14.a.1. Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology
• 14.4.1. Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels
• 14.b.1. Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognizes and protects access rights for small-scale fisheries
• 14.5.1. Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas
• 14.c.1. Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources

Goal 15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

Goal 15 focuses on managing forests sustainably, restoring degraded lands and successfully combating desertification, reducing degraded natural habitats and ending biodiversity loss. All of these efforts in combination will help ensure that livelihoods are preserved for those that depend directly on forests and other ecosystems, that biodiversity will thrive, and that the benefits of these natural resources will be enjoyed for generations to come.

• 15.1.1. Forest area as a proportion of total land area
• 15.1.2. Proportion of important sites for terrestrial and freshwater biodiversity that are covered by protected areas, by ecosystem type
• 15.2.1. Progress towards sustainable forest management
• 15.3.1. Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area
• 15.4.1. Coverage by protected areas of important sites for mountain biodiversity
• 15.4.2. Mountain Green Cover Index
• 15.5.1. Red List Index
• 15.6.1. Number of countries that have adopted legislative, administrative and policy frameworks to ensure fair and equitable sharing of benefits
• 15.7.1. Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked
• 15.8.1. Proportion of countries adopting relevant national legislation and adequately resourcing the prevention or control of invasive alien species
• 15.9.1. (a) Number of countries that have established national targets in accordance with or similar to Aichi Biodiversity Target 2 of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011–2020 in their national biodiversity strategy and action plans and the progress reported towards these targets; and (b) integration of biodiversity into national accounting and reporting systems, defined as implementation of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting
• 15.a.1. (a) Official development assistance on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity; and (b) revenue generated and finance mobilized from biodiversity-relevant economic instruments
• 15.b.1. (a) Official development assistance on conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity; and (b) revenue generated and finance mobilized from biodiversity-relevant economic instruments
• 15.c.1. Proportion of traded wildlife that was poached or illicitly trafficked

Goal 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

Goal 16 envisages peaceful and inclusive societies based on respect for human rights, the rule of law, good governance at all levels, and transparent, effective and accountable institutions. Many countries still face protracted violence and armed conflict, and far too many people are poorly supported by weak institutions and lack access to justice, information and other fundamental freedoms.

• 16.1.1. Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population, by sex and age
• 16.1.3. Proportion of population subjected to (a) physical violence, (b) psychological violence and (c) sexual violence in the previous 12 months
• 16.1.4. Proportion of population that feel safe walking alone around the area they live after dark
• 16.1.2. Conflict-related deaths per 100,000 population, by sex, age and cause
• 16.2.1. Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced any physical punishment and/or psychological aggression by caregivers in the past month
• 16.2.2. Number of victims of human trafficking per 100,000 population, by sex, age and form of exploitation
• 16.2.3. Proportion of young women and men aged 18-29 years who experienced sexual violence by age 18
• 16.3.2. Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population
• 16.3.1. Proportion of victims of violence in the previous 12 months who reported their victimization to competent authorities or other officially recognized conflict resolution mechanisms
• 16.3.3. Proportion of the population who have experienced a dispute in the past two years and who accessed a formal or informal dispute resolution mechanism, by type of mechanism
• 16.4.2. Proportion of seized, found or surrendered arms whose illicit origin or context has been traced or established by a competent authority in line with international instruments
• 16.4.1. Total value of inward and outward illicit financial flows (in current United States dollars)
• 16.5.2. Proportion of businesses that had at least one contact with a public official and that paid a bribe to a public official, or were asked for a bribe by those public officials during the previous 12 months
• 16.5.1. Proportion of persons who had at least one contact with a public official and who paid a bribe to a public official, or were asked for a bribe by those public officials, during the previous 12 months
• 16.6.1. Primary government expenditures as a proportion of original approved budget, by sector (or by budget codes or similar)
• 16.6.2. Proportion of population satisfied with their last experience of public services
• 16.7.1. Proportions of positions in national and local institutions, including (a) the legislatures; (b) the public service; and (c) the judiciary, compared to national distributions, by sex, age, persons with disabilities and population groups
• 16.7.2. Proportion of population who believe decision-making is inclusive and responsive, by sex, age, disability and population group
• 16.8.1. Proportion of members and voting rights of developing countries in international organizations
• 16.9.1. Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age
• 16.10.1. Number of verified cases of killing, kidnapping, enforced disappearance, arbitrary detention and torture of journalists, associated media personnel, trade unionists and human rights advocates in the previous 12 months
• 16.10.2. Number of countries that adopt and implement constitutional, statutory and/or policy guarantees for public access to information
• 16.a.1. Existence of independent national human rights institutions in compliance with the Paris Principles
• 16.b.1. Proportion of population reporting having personally felt discriminated against or harassed in the previous 12 months on the basis of a ground of discrimination prohibited under international human rights law

Goal 17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development

The 2030 Agenda requires a revitalized and enhanced global partnership that mobilizes all available resources from Governments, civil society, the private sector, the United Nations system and other actors. Increasing support to developing countries, in particular LDCs, landlocked developing countries and small island developing States is fundamental to equitable progress for all.

• 17.1.1. Total government revenue as a proportion of GDP, by source
• 17.1.2. Proportion of domestic budget funded by domestic taxes
• 17.2.1. Net official development assistance, total and to least developed countries, as a proportion of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Development Assistance Committee donors’ gross national income (GNI)
• 17.3.2. Volume of remittances (in United States dollars) as a proportion of total GDP
• 17.3.1. Additional financial resources mobilized for developing countries from multiple sources
• 17.4.1. Debt service as a proportion of exports of goods and services
• 17.5.1. Number of countries that adopt and implement investment promotion regimes for developing countries, including the least developed countries
• 17.6.1. Fixed Internet broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, by speed
• 17.7.1. Total amount of funding for developing countries to promote the development, transfer, dissemination and diffusion of environmentally sound technologies
• 17.8.1. Proportion of individuals using the Internet
• 17.9.1. Dollar value of financial and technical assistance (including through North-South, South-South and triangular cooperation) committed to developing countries
• 17.10.1. Worldwide weighted tariff-average
• 17.11.1. Developing countries’ and least developed countries’ share of global exports
• 17.12.1. Weighted average tariffs faced by developing countries, least developed countries and small island developing States
• 17.13.1. Macroeconomic Dashboard
• 17.14.1. Number of countries with mechanisms in place to enhance policy coherence of sustainable development
• 17.15.1. Extent of use of country-owned results frameworks and planning tools by providers of development cooperation
• 17.16.1. Number of countries reporting progress in multi-stakeholder development effectiveness monitoring frameworks that support the achievement of the sustainable development goals
• 17.17.1. Amount in United States dollars committed to public-private partnerships for infrastructure
• 17.18.2. Number of countries that have national statistical legislation that complies with the Fundamental Principles of Official Statistics
• 17.18.3. Number of countries with a national statistical plan that is fully funded and under implementation, by source of funding
• 17.18.1. Statistical capacity indicator for Sustainable Development Goal monitoring
• 17.19.1. Dollar value of all resources made available to strengthen statistical capacity in developing countries
• 17.19.2. Proportion of countries that (a) have conducted at least one population and housing census in the last 10 years; and (b) have achieved 100 per cent birth registration and 80 per cent death registration