Created
June 26, 2014 04:39
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Find dictionary key by value
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public static class IDictionaryExtensions | |
{ | |
/// <summary> | |
/// Get key by value from dictionary | |
/// </summary> | |
/// <remarks> | |
/// Thanks for shemesh's neat solution | |
/// http://shemesh.wordpress.com/2010/01/22/c-dictionary-get-key-from-value/ | |
/// </remarks> | |
public static TKey FindKeyByValue<TKey, TValue>(this IDictionary<TKey, TValue> dictionary, TValue value) | |
{ | |
if (dictionary == null) | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("dictionary"); | |
foreach (KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> pair in dictionary) | |
if (value.Equals(pair.Value)) return pair.Key; | |
throw new Exception("the value is not found in the dictionary"); | |
} | |
/// <summary> | |
/// Get key by value from dictionary | |
/// </summary> | |
/// <remarks> | |
/// Extend the FindKeyByValue implementation and provide similar pattern to Dictionary TryGetValue method. | |
/// </remarks> | |
public static bool TryFindKeyByValue<TKey, TValue>(this IDictionary<TKey, TValue> dictionary, TValue value, out TKey key) | |
{ | |
if (dictionary == null) | |
throw new ArgumentNullException("dictionary"); | |
key = default(TKey); | |
foreach (KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> pair in dictionary) | |
{ | |
if (value.Equals(pair.Value)) | |
{ | |
key = pair.Key; | |
return true; | |
} | |
} | |
return false; | |
} | |
} |
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