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@javisperez
Last active December 4, 2022 16:47
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Axios interceptor for cache with js-cache
// Usually I use this in my app's config file, in case I need to disable all cache from the app
// Cache is from `js-cache`, something like `import Cache from 'js-cache';`
const cacheable = true,
cache = new Cache();
// On request, return the cached version, if any
axios.interceptors.request.use(request => {
// Only cache GET requests
if (request.method === 'get' && cacheable) {
let url = request.url;
// Append the params, I use jquery param but you can change to whatever you use
if (request.params)
url += '?' + $.param(request.params);
const _cached = cache.get(url);
if (_cached) {
_cached.__fromCache = true;
console.log(`"${url}" served from cache:`, _cached);
request.data = _cached;
// Set the request adapter to send the cached response and prevent the request from actually running
request.adapter = () => {
return Promise.resolve({
data: _cached,
status: request.status,
statusText: request.statusText,
headers: request.headers,
config: request,
request: request
});
};
}
}
return request;
}, error => Promise.reject(error));
// On response, set or delete the cache
axios.interceptors.response.use(response => {
// if you dont want to cache a specific url, send a param `__cache = false`
const isCacheable = !response.config.params || (response.config.params && response.config.params.__cache !== false);
if (cacheable && isCacheable) {
let url = response.config.url;
if (response.config.params)
url += '?' + $.param(response.config.params);
if (response.config.method === 'get') {
// On get request, store the response in the cache
cache.set(url, response.data);
} else {
// For post, put or delete, just delete the cached version of the url
// e.g. posting to `/users` would delete the `/users` cache, so when you ask for users again you get the real version
cache.del(response.config.url);
// also, when making a post,put or delete request to `/users/1`, would try to delete the `/users` for the same reason
const uri = url.replace(config.http.api.base_url, ''),
parentUri = /(.*)\/([a-z0-9\-]+)\/?$/ig.exec(uri);
if (parentUri)
cache.del(`${config.http.api.base_url}${parentUri[1]}`);
// Delete similar url that just have query string diferences
// Specially useful for things like Laravel's `with` param
// e.g. `/users?with=permissions` will get cached but the post to `/users` wont remove it from the cache
// so I look all the cached url's and try to match it without the querystrings
const urls = Object.keys(cache.debug());
for (const _url of urls) {
if (_url.match(/^[^?]+/)[0] === response.config.url)
cache.del(_url);
}
}
}
return response;
}, error => Promise.reject(error));
@dehypnosis
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gorgeous

@MattEllison
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Nice work man. Have you had any issues using Cache api? MDN still shows it as a experimental feature...

@neetigyachahar
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Great job! I was looking for how to terminate original request from network! Thanks!

@samuelOyegbemi
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Awesome man, this saved my day trying terminate axios request when I already have the cached version

@arthurfiorette
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Good example! A while ago i started with something like that and ended up with my own small library.

If anyone wants to try it out: axios-cache-interceptor

Here's an example:

import axios from 'axios';
import { setupCache } from 'axios-cache-interceptor';

setupCache(axios);

const req1 = axios.get('https://api.example.com/');
const req2 = axios.get('https://api.example.com/');

const [res1, res2] = await Promise.all([req1, req2]);

res1.cached // false
res2.cached // true

@anhchangvt1994
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anhchangvt1994 commented Dec 4, 2022

@arthurfiorette
I have tried it, it's so cool!!! But I have a question about buildMemoryCache's useful, that after I reload the page, and request the prev API URL cached before. My expectation is that request will get from the memory cache, but it actually makes a new request again (TTL still valid). Is my knowledge wrong with the docs? (https://axios-cache-interceptor.js.org/#/pages/storages)

@arthurfiorette
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Hey, the memory storage does what it is capable of, when you reload a page any variable is erased. What you want to do is use web storages as described in the docs too.

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