SHACL example

shape.ttl

@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix sh: <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#> .
@prefix ex: <http://example.com/ns#> .

ex:Shape a sh:NodeShape ;
  sh:targetClass ex:MyClass ;
  sh:property [
    # list of allowed values and meaning for ex:prop1
    sh:path ex:prop1 ;
    sh:in ( "A" "B" "C" ) ;
  ] ;
  sh:property [
    # list of allowed values and meaning for ex:prop2
    sh:path ex:prop2 ;
    sh:in ( "A" "B" "C" ) ;
  ] ;
  sh:property [
    # list of allowed values and meaning for ex:prop3
    sh:path ex:prop3 ;
    sh:in ( "A" "B" "C" ) ;
  ] .

shape2.ttl

@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix sh: <http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix ex: <http://example.com/ns#> .

ex:Shape a sh:NodeShape ;
  sh:targetClass ex:MyClass ;
  sh:property [
    # list of allowed values and meaning for ex:prop1
    sh:path ex:prop1 ;
    sh:in ( "A" "B" "C" ) ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy [
      a skos:Collection ;
      skos:prefLabel "Mammals by species" ;
      skos:member
        [ skos:notation "A" ; skos:prefLabel "Aardvark" ] ,
        [ skos:notation "B" ; skos:prefLabel "Badger" ] ,
        [ skos:notation "C" ; skos:prefLabel "Cat" ]
    ]
  ] ;
  sh:property [
    # list of allowed values and meaning for ex:prop2
    sh:path ex:prop2 ;
    sh:in ( "A" "B" "C" ) ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy [
      a skos:OrderedCollection ;
      skos:prefLabel "Trees by species" ;
      skos:memberList (
        [ skos:notation "A" ; skos:prefLabel "Acorn" ]
        [ skos:notation "B" ; skos:prefLabel "Beech" ]
        [ skos:notation "C" ; skos:prefLabel "Cedar" ]
      )
    ]
  ] ;
  sh:property [
    # list of allowed values and meaning for ex:prop3
    sh:path ex:prop3 ;
    sh:in ( "A" "B" "C" ) ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy [
      a skos:ConceptScheme ;
      skos:prefLabel "Programming languages" ;
      skos:hasTopConcept
        [ skos:notation "A" ; skos:prefLabel "Ada 95" ] ,
        [ skos:notation "B" ; skos:prefLabel "BASIC" ] ,
        [ skos:notation "C" ; skos:prefLabel "C++" ]
    ]
  ] .