Created
November 26, 2012 18:07
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Boyer-Moore algorithm
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#define MAX(a,b) \ | |
({ __typeof__ (a) _a = (a); \ | |
__typeof__ (b) _b = (b); \ | |
_a > _b ? _a : _b; }) | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#include <string.h> | |
#define XSIZE 20 | |
#define ASIZE 256 | |
void preBmBc(char *x, int m, int bmBc[]) { | |
int i; | |
for (i = 0; i < ASIZE; ++i) | |
bmBc[i] = m; | |
for (i = 0; i < m - 1 ; ++i) | |
bmBc[x[i]] = m - i - 1; | |
} | |
void suffixes(char *x, int m, int *suff) { | |
int f, g, i; | |
suff[m - 1] = m; | |
g = m - 1; | |
for (i = m - 2; i >= 0; --i) { | |
if (i > g && suff[i + m - 1 - f] < i - g) | |
suff[i] = suff[i + m - 1 - f]; | |
else { | |
if (i < g) | |
g = i; | |
f = i; | |
while (g >= 0 && x[g] == x[g + m - 1 - f]) | |
--g; | |
suff[i] = f - g; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
void preBmGs(char *x, int m, int bmGs[]) { | |
int i, j, suff[XSIZE]; | |
suffixes(x, m, suff); | |
for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) | |
bmGs[i] = m; | |
j = 0; | |
for (i = m - 1; i >= 0; --i) | |
if (suff[i] == i + 1) | |
for (; j < m - 1 - i; ++j) | |
if (bmGs[j] == m) | |
bmGs[j] = m - 1 - i; | |
for (i = 0; i <= m - 2; ++i) | |
bmGs[m - 1 - suff[i]] = m - 1 - i; | |
} | |
void BM(char *x, int m, char *y, int n) { | |
int i, j, bmGs[XSIZE], bmBc[ASIZE]; | |
/* Preprocessing */ | |
preBmGs(x, m, bmGs); | |
preBmBc(x, m, bmBc); | |
puts("bmBc:"); | |
for (i = 0; i < 256 ; ++i) | |
if(bmBc[i]!=m) | |
printf("%c ", i); | |
puts(""); | |
for (i = 0; i < 256 ; ++i) | |
if(bmBc[i]!=m) | |
printf("%d ", bmBc[i]); | |
puts(""); | |
puts("BmGs:"); | |
for (i = 0; i < m ; ++i) | |
printf("%d ", i); | |
puts(""); | |
for (i = 0; i < m ; ++i) | |
printf("%d ", bmGs[i]); | |
puts(""); | |
puts("matched index:"); | |
/* Searching */ | |
j = 0; | |
while (j <= n - m) { | |
for (i = m - 1; i >= 0 && x[i] == y[i + j]; --i); | |
if (i < 0) { | |
printf("%d\n", j); | |
j += bmGs[0]; | |
} | |
else | |
j += MAX(bmGs[i], bmBc[y[i + j]] - m + 1 + i); | |
} | |
} | |
int main (){ | |
char x[] = "gcagagag"; | |
char y[] = "gcatcgcagagagtatacagtacg"; | |
BM(x, strlen(x), y, strlen(y) ); | |
return 0; | |
} |
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