Created
January 8, 2018 04:32
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Deletion distance - first time I wrote dynamic programming for the algorithm - I spent 25 minutes and completed the task.
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using System; | |
class Solution | |
{ | |
public static int DeletionDistance(string str1, string str2) // heat, hit | |
{ | |
if(str1 == null && str2 == null) // false | |
{ | |
return 0; | |
} | |
if(str1 == null) // false | |
{ | |
return str2.Length; | |
} | |
if(str2 == null) // false | |
{ | |
return str1.Length; | |
} | |
var length1 = str1.Length; // 4 | |
var length2 = str2.Length; // 3 | |
var deletionDistance = new int[length1 + 1, length2 + 1]; | |
for(int col = 0; col < length2 + 1; col++) // base case | |
{ | |
deletionDistance[0, col] = col; | |
} | |
for(int row = 0; row < length1 + 1; row++) | |
{ | |
deletionDistance[row, 0] = row; | |
} | |
for(int row = 1; row < length1 + 1; row++) | |
{ | |
for(int col = 1; col < length2 + 1; col++) | |
{ | |
// it is equal | |
var firstChar = str1[row - 1]; // heat -> left -> right | |
var secondChar = str2[col - 1]; //hit | |
var isSame = firstChar == secondChar; | |
if(isSame) | |
{ | |
deletionDistance[row, col] = deletionDistance[row - 1, col - 1]; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
deletionDistance[row, col] = 1 + Math.Min(deletionDistance[row - 1, col], deletionDistance[row, col - 1]); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
return deletionDistance[length1, length2]; | |
} | |
static void Main(string[] args) | |
{ | |
Console.WriteLine(DeletionDistance("heat","hit")); | |
} | |
} | |
/* | |
--------------------- | |
| | |
| | |
| ^ | |
| < | |
heat = length1 | |
hit = length2 | |
0 1 2 3 4 total length = length1 + 1, 0 - length1 | |
"" t at eat heat | |
0 | |
1 u | |
2 l ? | |
3 | |
.. | |
. | |
length2 + 1 | |
base case: | |
one thing is empty, distance | |
both distance 0 | |
subproblem | |
say that dynamic programming today | |
h -> 0 | |
eat -> 1 + Math.Min(dist("at", "it"), dist("eat", "t")) | |
it -> | |
ht | |
dog | |
frog | |
d, f | |
og-> frog | |
f, r -> 3 | |
some some | |
0 | |
some thing | |
4 + 5 = 9 | |
"" "" 0 | |
*/ |
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