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// | |
// trie.h | |
// | |
// trie struct for string search | |
// | |
// INPUT: vector<string> (keys) | |
// | |
// OUTPUT: if string in keys | |
// | |
// Time: O(M) | |
// M: string length | |
// | |
//refix define for None-Alphabet | |
#include <string> | |
#include <vector> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define ALPHABET_SIZE 26 | |
#define MAX_SIZE ALPHABET_SIZE | |
#define INDEXING(a) ((size_t)a-(size_t)'a') | |
struct trie_node | |
{ | |
size_t value; | |
trie_node * children[MAX_SIZE]; | |
}; | |
struct trie_root | |
{ | |
trie_node *root; | |
size_t count; | |
}; | |
class trie { | |
private: | |
trie_root root_; | |
trie_node * getNode(void) | |
{ | |
trie_node *pNode = NULL; | |
pNode = (trie_node *)malloc(sizeof(trie_node)); | |
if (pNode) | |
{ | |
int i; | |
pNode->value = 0; | |
for (i = 0; i < MAX_SIZE; i++) | |
pNode->children[i] = NULL; | |
} | |
return pNode; | |
} | |
void insert(const string& key) | |
{ | |
this->root_.count++; | |
trie_node * pCrawl = this->root_.root; | |
for (size_t i = 0; i < key.length(); i++) | |
{ | |
int index = INDEXING(key[i]); | |
if (!pCrawl->children[index]) | |
pCrawl->children[index] = this->getNode(); | |
pCrawl = pCrawl->children[index]; | |
} | |
pCrawl->value = this->root_.count; | |
} | |
bool find(const string& key) | |
{ | |
trie_node * pCrawl = this->root_.root; | |
for (int i = 0; i < key.length(); i++) | |
{ | |
int index = INDEXING(key[i]); | |
if (!pCrawl->children[index]) | |
return 0; | |
pCrawl = pCrawl->children[index]; | |
} | |
return (0 != pCrawl && pCrawl->value); | |
} | |
public: | |
trie(const vector<string>& keys) | |
{ | |
this->root_.root = getNode(); | |
this->root_.count = 0; | |
for (string key : keys) | |
this->insert(key); | |
} | |
bool search(const string& string) | |
{ | |
return this->find(string); | |
} | |
~trie() {} | |
}; |
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