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@jmackie
Last active August 30, 2021 14:29
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Basic example of file upload with progress in PureScript

Build the purescript bundle:

spago init
spago install aff console effect web-file web-xhr
spago build && spago bundle-module -m Upload -t index.cjs && browserify index.cjs -s Upload -o index.js

Spin up a dumb server to accept the POST request

go run main.go &

Then point your browser at ./index.html.

You might want to throttle your network connection to see it "progressing".

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
</head>
<body>
<input id="uploader" type="file">
<script src="./index.js"></script>
<script>
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(_event) {
document.getElementById("uploader").addEventListener("change", function(_event) {
Upload.demo(this.files);
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
defer r.Body.Close()
fmt.Println(ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body))
})
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8000", nil))
}
module Upload where
import Prelude
import Data.Array as Array
import Data.Either (Either(..))
import Data.HTTP.Method as HTTP
import Data.Maybe (Maybe(..))
import Data.Traversable (traverse_)
import Effect (Effect)
import Effect.Aff (Aff, launchAff_)
import Effect.Aff as Aff
import Effect.Class (liftEffect)
import Effect.Console as Console
import Effect.Exception as Exception
import Effect.Uncurried as EFn
import Web.Event.Event as Event
import Web.Event.EventTarget as EventTarget
import Web.File.File (File)
import Web.File.File as File
import Web.File.FileList (FileList)
import Web.File.FileList as FileList
import Web.XHR.FormData (FormData)
import Web.XHR.FormData as FormData
import Web.XHR.ProgressEvent (ProgressEvent)
import Web.XHR.ProgressEvent as ProgressEvent
import Web.XHR.ResponseType as ResponseType
import Web.XHR.XMLHttpRequest as XMLHttpRequest
import Web.XHR.XMLHttpRequestUpload as XMLHttpRequestUpload
type Request =
{ url :: String
, method :: HTTP.Method
, body :: FormData
}
type Response a =
{ status :: Int
, statusText :: String
, response :: Maybe a
}
upload :: Request -> (ProgressEvent -> Effect Unit) -> Aff (Response String)
upload request handleProgress =
Aff.makeAff \callback -> do
xhr <- XMLHttpRequest.xmlHttpRequest ResponseType.string
XMLHttpRequest.open (Left request.method) request.url xhr
loadListener <-
EventTarget.eventListener \_ -> do
response <-
{ status:_, statusText:_, response:_ }
<$> XMLHttpRequest.status xhr
<*> XMLHttpRequest.statusText xhr
<*> XMLHttpRequest.response xhr
callback (Right response)
EventTarget.addEventListener
(Event.EventType "load") loadListener false (XMLHttpRequest.toEventTarget xhr)
errorListener <-
EventTarget.eventListener \_ ->
callback $ Left (Exception.error "oh no")
EventTarget.addEventListener
(Event.EventType "error") errorListener false (XMLHttpRequest.toEventTarget xhr)
xhrUpload <- XMLHttpRequest.upload xhr
progressListener <-
EventTarget.eventListener \event ->
traverse_ handleProgress (ProgressEvent.fromEvent event)
EventTarget.addEventListener
(Event.EventType "progress") progressListener false (XMLHttpRequestUpload.toEventTarget xhrUpload)
XMLHttpRequest.sendFormData request.body xhr
pure $ Aff.Canceler \_error -> liftEffect (XMLHttpRequest.abort xhr)
-- | Demo usage, called from js.
-- |
-- | You'll probably want to throttle your network connection to actually see
-- | it working.
demo :: EFn.EffectFn1 FileList Unit
demo = EFn.mkEffectFn1 \fileList -> do
formData <- FormData.new
traverse_ (\file -> appendFile file formData) (fileListToArray fileList)
let request = { url: "http://localhost:8000/", method: HTTP.POST, body: formData }
launchAff_ $
upload request \pe ->
Console.logShow $ (ProgressEvent.loaded pe / ProgressEvent.total pe) * 100.0
where
fileListToArray :: FileList -> Array File
fileListToArray fileList =
Array.mapMaybe (\i -> FileList.item i fileList) $
Array.range 0 (max 0 (FileList.length fileList - 1))
appendFile :: File -> FormData -> Effect Unit
appendFile file =
FormData.appendBlob
(FormData.EntryName "whatever")
(File.toBlob file)
(Just <<< FormData.FileName $ File.name file)
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