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@jo-chemla
Last active November 8, 2024 06:57
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Quick utility to crop a kapture images and adapt intrinsics
# py kapture-cropper.py -i dataset-kapture\ --border_px 0 --scale_factor 1 -v
import kapture
import kapture.io.csv as csv
from PIL import Image
from kapture.io.csv import kapture_to_dir
import os, logging, argparse
import kapture.utils.logging
logger = logging.getLogger("kapture-cropper")
DEFAULT_FOCAL_LENGTH_FACTOR = 1.2
EPSILON = 1e-5
def crop_command_line() -> None:
"""
Crop a set of raster images from a kapture project, adapting their intrinsics using the parameters given on the command line.
"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Crop a set of raster images from a kapture project, adapting their intrinsics"
)
parser.add_argument(
"-i", "--input", type=str, required=True, help="input path to kapture project"
)
parser.add_argument(
"-b",
"--border_px",
type=int,
required=False,
default=0,
help="Crop amount in pixels, for each side the same",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-s",
"--scale_factor",
type=check_positive_strictly,
required=False,
default=1,
help="Rescale factor, to change the coordinate system of cams and points3d",
)
# Logging
parser_verbosity = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
parser_verbosity.add_argument(
"-v",
"--verbose",
nargs="?",
default=logging.WARNING,
const=logging.INFO,
action=kapture.utils.logging.VerbosityParser,
help="verbosity level (debug, info, warning, critical, ... or int value) [warning]",
)
parser_verbosity.add_argument(
"-q",
"--silent",
"--quiet",
action="store_const",
dest="verbose",
const=logging.CRITICAL,
)
# Parse args and do the crop
args = parser.parse_args()
logger.setLevel(args.verbose)
if args.verbose <= logging.DEBUG: # also let kapture express its logs
kapture.utils.logging.getLogger().setLevel(args.verbose)
kapture_crop(args.input, args.border_px, args.scale_factor)
def check_positive_strictly(value):
try:
value = float(value)
if value <= 0:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(
"{} is not a positive number".format(value)
)
except ValueError:
raise Exception("{} is not an integer".format(value))
return value
def rescale_kapture_coords(kapture_data, scale_factor):
# Rescale sensors' trajectories
trajectories = kapture_data.trajectories
for traj_idx in trajectories:
for poseTransform in trajectories[traj_idx].values():
poseTransform.rescale(scale_factor)
# rescale points3d observations
points3d = kapture_data.points3d
points3d[:, :3] *= scale_factor
def kapture_crop(kapture_dir_path, border_px=0, scale_factor=1):
# Create dir and move other files
if border_px != 0:
image_dir_path = os.path.join(kapture_dir_path, "sensors/records_data")
original_dir_path = os.path.join(
kapture_dir_path, "sensors/records_data_original"
)
if os.path.exists(original_dir_path):
logger.error(
f"{original_dir_path} already exists, you probably already applied the cropping"
)
return
os.rename(image_dir_path, original_dir_path)
os.makedirs(image_dir_path, exist_ok=True)
#
# with csv.get_all_tar_handlers(kapture_dir_path) as tar_handlers:
pairsfile_path = None
logger.info(f"Reading Kapture project from {kapture_dir_path}...")
kapture_data = csv.kapture_from_dir(
kapture_dir_path,
pairsfile_path,
# tar_handlers=tar_handlers
)
records_camera = kapture_data.records_camera
sensors = kapture_data.sensors
logger.info(
f"Found {len(records_camera)} records_camera and {len(sensors)} sensors"
)
#
# Could do the conversion in place if no crop via PILLOW
# converted_sensors = [
# (cam_id, get_cropped_sensor(cam, border_px)) for cam_id, cam in sensors.items()
# ]
# cropped_kapture = kapture.Kapture(sensors=converted_sensors, records_camera=records_camera)
#
# Loop for image crop via pillow + sensor crop via kapture
logger.info("Cropping image rasters + computing cropped kapture sensors...")
# handler = logging.StreamHandler()
for handler in logger.handlers:
handler.terminator = "\r"
for cam_id in records_camera: # cam = records_camera[0]
cam = records_camera[cam_id]
for (
sensor_id,
img_fp,
) in cam.items(): # sensor_id, img_fp = list(cam.items())[0]
sensor = sensors[sensor_id]
logger.info(
f"Cropping image with id {sensor_id} and fp {img_fp}, sensor {sensor}",
# end="\r",
)
# Always simplify sensor model if radial distortion coefficients are zero
cropped_sensor = simplify_sensors_model(sensor)
# Crop sensor if user asks for it
if border_px != 0:
cropped_sensor = get_cropped_sensor(cropped_sensor, border_px)
# Crop via Pillow
with Image.open(os.path.join(original_dir_path, img_fp)) as im:
width, height = im.size
left, top, right, bottom = (
border_px,
border_px,
width - border_px,
height - border_px,
)
cropped_im = im.crop((left, top, right, bottom))
cropped_im.save(os.path.join(image_dir_path, img_fp))
#
# write back that cropped sensor to the current kapture db
sensors[sensor_id] = cropped_sensor
# Rescale coordinate system
if scale_factor != 1:
rescale_kapture_coords(kapture_data, scale_factor)
# Export to disk
for handler in logger.handlers:
handler.terminator = "\n"
logger.info("\nImage raster files cropped, Writing cropped data to Kapture file...")
cropped_kapture = kapture.Kapture(
sensors=sensors,
records_camera=records_camera,
trajectories=kapture_data.trajectories,
points3d=kapture_data.points3d,
)
kapture_to_dir(kapture_dir_path, cropped_kapture)
# Adapted from get_colmap_camera in https://github.com/naver/kapture/blob/e58e244f35fe8db47dbb2b149178456f513ef6f8/kapture/converter/colmap/cameras.py#L42
def get_cropped_sensor(camera: kapture.Camera, border: int):
"""
Compute the cropped camera definition - uniform border width given in pixels
#
:param camera: a kapture camera definition
:param border: a pixel crop count
:return: cropped camera parameters.
"""
assert isinstance(camera, kapture.Camera)
assert len(camera.camera_params) >= 2
#
old_width = camera.camera_params[0]
old_height = camera.camera_params[1]
#
# Update width with cropped value (in pixels units)
width = old_width - 2 * border
height = old_height - 2 * border
# will apply to cx,cy and focal-length
if camera.camera_type in [
kapture.CameraType.SIMPLE_PINHOLE,
kapture.CameraType.SIMPLE_RADIAL,
kapture.CameraType.RADIAL,
]:
# [SIMPLE_]RADIAL params: w, h, f, cx, cy, k1 [, k2]
params = camera.camera_params[2:]
params[0] *= width / old_width # focal f
params[1] -= border # cx
params[2] -= border # cy
elif camera.camera_type in [
kapture.CameraType.PINHOLE,
kapture.CameraType.OPENCV,
kapture.CameraType.FULL_OPENCV,
]:
# PINHOLE/OPENCV params: w, h, fx, fy, cx, cy, k1 [, k2]
params = camera.camera_params[2:]
params[0] *= width / old_width # focal f
params[1] *= width / old_width # focal f
params[2] -= border # cx
params[3] -= border # cy
else:
raise ValueError(
f"This sensor model: {camera.camera_type} is not supported by the intrinsics img cropper yet"
)
return kapture.Camera(camera.camera_type, [width, height, *params])
# The following table stores distortion_idx and camera_type for a given input camera_type for the simplified version
# { input_camera_type: (distortion_idx, simplified_camera_type) }
# [SIMPLE_]RADIAL params: w, h, f, cx, cy | k1 [, k2]
# [FULL_]OPENCV params: w, h, fx, fy, cx, cy | k1, k2, p1, p2 [, k3, k4, k5, k6]
#
# See https://github.com/colmap/colmap/blob/main/src/colmap/sensor/models.h
# UNKNOWN_CAMERA w, h
# SIMPLE_PINHOLE w, h, f, cx, cy
# PINHOLE w, h, fx, fy, cx, cy
# SIMPLE_RADIAL w, h, f, cx, cy, k
# RADIAL w, h, f, cx, cy, k1, k2
# OPENCV w, h, fx, fy, cx, cy, k1, k2, p1, p2
# FULL_OPENCV w, h, fx, fy, cx, cy, k1, k2, p1, p2, k3, k4, k5, k6
SENSOR_SIMPLIFICATION_TABLE = {
kapture.CameraType.SIMPLE_RADIAL: (5, kapture.CameraType.SIMPLE_PINHOLE),
kapture.CameraType.RADIAL: (5, kapture.CameraType.SIMPLE_PINHOLE),
kapture.CameraType.OPENCV: (6, kapture.CameraType.PINHOLE),
kapture.CameraType.FULL_OPENCV: (6, kapture.CameraType.PINHOLE),
}
def simplify_sensors_model(camera: kapture.Camera):
"""
Convert the sensor to pinhole if it is a radial which has zero k1 k2 distortion coefficients
#
:param camera: a kapture camera definition
:return: cropped camera parameters.
"""
assert isinstance(camera, kapture.Camera)
assert len(camera.camera_params) >= 2
#
if camera.camera_type in SENSOR_SIMPLIFICATION_TABLE:
distortion_idx, camera_type = SENSOR_SIMPLIFICATION_TABLE[camera.camera_type]
else:
raise ValueError(
f"This sensor model: {camera.camera_type} is not supported by the sensor simplifier yet"
)
# Distangle pinhole params from distortion params, check if distortion is zero, otherwise return original camera
pinhole_params = camera.camera_params[:distortion_idx] # w, h, f[x, fy], cx, cy
distortion_params = camera.camera_params[distortion_idx:] # k...
if sum([x**2 for x in distortion_params]) <= EPSILON:
camera_params = pinhole_params
return kapture.Camera(camera_type, camera_params)
else:
return camera
if __name__ == "__main__":
crop_command_line()
"""
:: Export from RC an imagelist.lst + bundle.out
:: Convert RC imagelist.lst to imagelist-local.lst
:: Install Kapture
pip install kapture
:: Bundler -> Kapture
py C:\Python310\Scripts\kapture_import_bundler.py -v debug -i dataset-bundler\bundle.out
-l dataset-bundler\imagelist-local.lst -im dataset-bundler\images
--image_transfer link_absolute -o dataset-kapture --add-reconstruction
:: Kapture crop remove black strips
py kapture-cropper.py -v info -i dataset-kapture\ --border_px 10
:: Kapture -> Colmap
py C:\Python310\Scripts\kapture_export_colmap.py -v debug -f -i dataset-kapture
-db dataset-colmap\colmap.db --reconstruction dataset-colmap\reconstruction-txt
:: Optional Colmap txt to bin conversion
mkdir dataset-colmap\sparse\0
COLMAP.bat model_converter --input_path dataset-colmap\reconstruction-txt
--output_path dataset-colmap\sparse\0 --output_type BIN
:: Convert cameras from RADIAL to PINHOLE NOT NEEDED ANYMORE
:: xcopy dataset-bundler\images dataset-colmap\images /i
:: curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/graphdeco-inria/gaussian-splatting/main/convert.py -o gaussian-splatting-pinhole-cameras-convert.py
:: py gaussian-splatting-pinhole-cameras-convert.py -s dataset-colmap --colmap_executable ..\COLMAP-3.8-windows-cuda
:: [--resize] #If not resizing, ImageMagick is not needed
"""
# Convert RC imagelist.lst to imagelist-local.lst
"""import os
def keep_filename(imagelist):
with open(imagelist) as f:
filenames = [os.path.split(fp)[1] for fp in f.readlines()]
with open(imagelist[:-4] + '-local.lst', 'w') as f_out:
f_out.write(''.join(filenames))
keep_filename('dataset-bundler\\imagelist.lst')
"""
@dedoogong
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Hi! I'm so happy to use your code!
I want to get some answer in "nerfstudio-project/nerfstudio#2419"
Thank you!

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