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October 13, 2023 19:36
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SwiftUI Webview with a Progress Bar
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struct Webview: UIViewControllerRepresentable { | |
let url: URL | |
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> WebviewController { | |
let webviewController = WebviewController() | |
let request = URLRequest(url: self.url, cachePolicy: .returnCacheDataElseLoad) | |
webviewController.webview.load(request) | |
return webviewController | |
} | |
func updateUIViewController(_ webviewController: WebviewController, context: Context) { | |
// | |
} | |
} | |
class WebviewController: UIViewController, WKNavigationDelegate { | |
lazy var webview: WKWebView = WKWebView() | |
lazy var progressbar: UIProgressView = UIProgressView() | |
deinit { | |
self.webview.removeObserver(self, forKeyPath: "estimatedProgress") | |
self.webview.scrollView.removeObserver(self, forKeyPath: "contentOffset") | |
} | |
override func viewDidLoad() { | |
super.viewDidLoad() | |
self.webview.navigationDelegate = self | |
self.view.addSubview(self.webview) | |
self.webview.frame = self.view.frame | |
self.webview.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false | |
self.view.addConstraints([ | |
self.webview.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.topAnchor), | |
self.webview.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.bottomAnchor), | |
self.webview.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor), | |
self.webview.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.trailingAnchor), | |
]) | |
self.webview.addSubview(self.progressbar) | |
self.setProgressBarPosition() | |
webview.scrollView.addObserver(self, forKeyPath: "contentOffset", options: .new, context: nil) | |
self.progressbar.progress = 0.1 | |
webview.addObserver(self, forKeyPath: "estimatedProgress", options: .new, context: nil) | |
} | |
func setProgressBarPosition() { | |
self.progressbar.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false | |
self.webview.removeConstraints(self.webview.constraints) | |
self.webview.addConstraints([ | |
self.progressbar.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.webview.topAnchor, constant: self.webview.scrollView.contentOffset.y * -1), | |
self.progressbar.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.webview.leadingAnchor), | |
self.progressbar.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.webview.trailingAnchor), | |
]) | |
} | |
// MARK: - Web view progress | |
override func observeValue(forKeyPath keyPath: String?, of object: Any?, change: [NSKeyValueChangeKey : Any]?, context: UnsafeMutableRawPointer?) { | |
switch keyPath { | |
case "estimatedProgress": | |
if self.webview.estimatedProgress >= 1.0 { | |
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, animations: { () in | |
self.progressbar.alpha = 0.0 | |
}, completion: { finished in | |
self.progressbar.setProgress(0.0, animated: false) | |
}) | |
} else { | |
self.progressbar.isHidden = false | |
self.progressbar.alpha = 1.0 | |
progressbar.setProgress(Float(self.webview.estimatedProgress), animated: true) | |
} | |
case "contentOffset": | |
self.setProgressBarPosition() | |
default: | |
super.observeValue(forKeyPath: keyPath, of: object, change: change, context: context) | |
} | |
} | |
} |
I am also having a problem with constraints, particularly with the bottom restraint. Part of the bottom of the webpage is blocked off, and I am unable to click anything on the bottom portion of the webpage.
https://medium.com/macoclock/how-to-use-webkit-webview-in-swiftui-4b944d04190a
Use this one if you want better constraint management
Updated this with better constraint management, although that example looks nicer in general.
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Hi, your code is wonderful, but I have some problems when setting the constraints of the web view. Because on iPad, the web view will be scaled. Could you help me to solve the problem? Thanks