These methods in this gist worked for me on my U.S.-based keyboard layouts. I am unsure about other layouts. If you have problems, revert your changes; delete the registry key you created (and reboot).
Update: you should probably scroll down to approach 4 where I suggest using Microsoft PowerToys Keyboard Manager.
Navigate to and create a new binary value in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Keyboard Layout
named Scancode Map
.
You will enter the raw bytes like this (thanks @quapka):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 1d 00 3a 00 00 00 00 00
Save. Reboot. Done.
Thanks @datsuka-qwerty
Create a new .reg
file and name it something meaningful like capstoctrl.reg
. Edit the file and paste in the following:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Keyboard Layout]
"Scancode Map"=hex:00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,1d,00,3a,00,00,00,00,00
Save. Run the file. Reboot. Done.
Open PowerShell as an administrator (Win + X)
$hexified = "00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,1d,00,3a,00,00,00,00,00".Split(',') | % { "0x$_"};
$kbLayout = 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Keyboard Layout';
New-ItemProperty -Path $kbLayout -Name "Scancode Map" -PropertyType Binary -Value ([byte[]]$hexified);
Save. Reboot. Done.
Give PowerToys a try for remapping not only capslock, but other keys as well. Microsoft PowerToys: Utilities to customize Windows 10.
Microsoft PowerToys: Keyboard Manager enables you to redefine keys on your keyboard.
Maybe my wording of "defective" is not accurate. Sorry about that. English is not my first language. I'm still learning it.