Different ways to compose variables from other variables in Ansible
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
--- | |
- name: Compose variables and merge lists | |
hosts: localhost | |
connection: local | |
gather_facts: no | |
vars: | |
api_versions: | |
- 1 | |
- 2 | |
- 3 | |
- 5 | |
api_url: "https://api.example.com" | |
api_resource: "resource_num_" | |
api_resources: [] | |
api_urls: [] | |
pre_tasks: | |
- name: Compose the list of api_urls | |
set_fact: | |
# [A] = [A] + [item] | |
api_urls: "{{ api_urls }} + [ '{{ api_url }}/v{{ item }}' ]" | |
api_resources: "{{ api_resources }} + [ '{{ api_resource }}{{ item }}' ]" | |
loop: "{{ api_versions }}" | |
tasks: | |
- name: Show the list of api_urls | |
debug: | |
msg: "{{ item }}" | |
loop: "{{ api_urls }}" | |
- name: Show the list of api_resources | |
debug: | |
msg: "{{ item }}" | |
loop: "{{ api_resources }}" | |
- name: Show the WHAT resources get from WHERE | |
debug: | |
msg: "GET: {{ item.1 }} FROM: {{ item.0 }}" | |
# Merge api_urls and api_resources lists using the zip() filter | |
loop: "{{ api_urls | zip(api_resources) | list }}" |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
$ ansible-playbook compose_variables.yml | |
PLAY [Compose variables and merge lists] ***************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** | |
TASK [Compose the list of api_urls] ********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=1) | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=2) | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=3) | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=5) | |
TASK [Show the list of api_urls] ************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************* | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=https://api.example.com/v1) => | |
msg: https://api.example.com/v1 | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=https://api.example.com/v2) => | |
msg: https://api.example.com/v2 | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=https://api.example.com/v3) => | |
msg: https://api.example.com/v3 | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=https://api.example.com/v5) => | |
msg: https://api.example.com/v5 | |
TASK [Show the list of api_resources] ************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************ | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=resource_num_1) => | |
msg: resource_num_1 | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=resource_num_2) => | |
msg: resource_num_2 | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=resource_num_3) => | |
msg: resource_num_3 | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=resource_num_5) => | |
msg: resource_num_5 | |
TASK [Show the WHAT resources get from WHERE] ************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************ | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=['https://api.example.com/v1', 'resource_num_1']) => | |
msg: 'GET: resource_num_1 FROM: https://api.example.com/v1' | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=['https://api.example.com/v2', 'resource_num_2']) => | |
msg: 'GET: resource_num_2 FROM: https://api.example.com/v2' | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=['https://api.example.com/v3', 'resource_num_3']) => | |
msg: 'GET: resource_num_3 FROM: https://api.example.com/v3' | |
ok: [localhost] => (item=['https://api.example.com/v5', 'resource_num_5']) => | |
msg: 'GET: resource_num_5 FROM: https://api.example.com/v5' | |
PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** | |
localhost : ok=4 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0 |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment