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@julianscheel
Created June 6, 2014 06:37
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mmal demo to demonstrate buffer header related deadlock
/**
* mmal demo utility for testing decode, vout and deinterlace filter
*
* build with:
* gcc -lbcm_host -lmmal -lmmal_core -lpthread -o mmal-demo mmal-demo.c
*
* using deinterlace filter:
* gcc -DDEINTERLACE -lbcm_host -lmmal -lmmal_core -lpthread -o mmal-demo mmal-demo.c
*
* cross build:
* arm-linux-gcc \
* --sysroot=/path/to/your/sysroot \
* -DDEINTERLACE -lbcm_host -lmmal -lmmal_core -lpthread -o mmal-demo mmal-demo.c
**/
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <interface/mmal/mmal.h>
#include <interface/mmal/util/mmal_util.h>
#include <interface/mmal/util/mmal_default_components.h>
#define FPS_THRESHOLD 2000.0
#define MMAL_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_DEINTERLACE "vc.ril.image_fx"
struct data_t {
MMAL_COMPONENT_T *dec;
MMAL_PORT_T *dec_input;
MMAL_PORT_T *dec_output;
MMAL_POOL_T *dec_input_pool;
MMAL_QUEUE_T *decoded;
int decoder_transit;
MMAL_COMPONENT_T *vout;
MMAL_PORT_T *vout_input;
MMAL_POOL_T *vout_input_pool;
MMAL_POOL_T *tmp_pool;
MMAL_ES_FORMAT_T *format;
MMAL_COMPONENT_T *deinterlace;
MMAL_PORT_T *deinterlace_input;
MMAL_PORT_T *deinterlace_output;
MMAL_POOL_T *deinterlace_input_pool;
MMAL_QUEUE_T *deinterlaced;
int deinterlace_max_in_transit;
int deinterlace_transit;
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
pthread_cond_t cond;
pthread_t worker;
pthread_t deinterlace_worker;
};
static volatile sig_atomic_t aborted = 0;
static void on_signal(int sig);
double millisecs(void);
static uint32_t align(uint32_t x, uint32_t y);
static int change_output_format(struct data_t *data);
static void *vout_worker(void *p);
static void *deinterlace_worker(void *p);
static void dec_control_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void dec_input_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void dec_output_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void deinterlace_control_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void deinterlace_input_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void deinterlace_output_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void vout_control_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void vout_input_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer);
static void* pool_allocator_alloc(void *context, uint32_t size);
static void pool_allocator_free(void *context, void *mem);
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
struct data_t data;
double t1, t2;
int64_t frames = 0;
FILE *src;
MMAL_PARAMETER_BOOLEAN_T error_concealment;
MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer;
size_t len;
MMAL_STATUS_T status;
int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
signal(SIGINT, on_signal);
signal(SIGTERM, on_signal);
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct data_t));
pthread_mutex_init(&data.mutex, NULL);
pthread_cond_init(&data.cond, NULL);
if (argc < 3) {
printf("usage: %s <h264-file> <max-buffers-headers-for-image-fx>\n", argv[0]);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
src = fopen(argv[1], "r");
if (!src) {
printf("Failed to open %s\n", argv[1]);
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
data.deinterlace_max_in_transit = atoi(argv[2]);
status = mmal_component_create(MMAL_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_VIDEO_DECODER, &data.dec);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to create MMAL decoder component %s (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", MMAL_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_VIDEO_DECODER, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
data.dec->control->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)&data;
status = mmal_port_enable(data.dec->control, dec_control_port_cb);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable decoder control port %s (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", data.dec->control->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
data.dec_input = data.dec->input[0];
data.dec_input->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)&data;
data.dec_input->format->encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_H264;
error_concealment.hdr.id = MMAL_PARAMETER_VIDEO_DECODE_ERROR_CONCEALMENT;
error_concealment.hdr.size = sizeof(MMAL_PARAMETER_BOOLEAN_T);
error_concealment.enable = MMAL_FALSE;
status = mmal_port_parameter_set(data.dec_input, &error_concealment.hdr);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS)
printf("Failed to disable error concealment on %s (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", data.dec_input->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
status = mmal_port_format_commit(data.dec_input);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to commit format for decoder input port %s (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", data.dec_input->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
data.dec_input->buffer_size = data.dec_input->buffer_size_recommended;
data.dec_input->buffer_num = data.dec_input->buffer_num_recommended;
status = mmal_port_enable(data.dec_input, dec_input_port_cb);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable decoder input port %s (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", data.dec_input->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
data.dec_output = data.dec->output[0];
data.dec_output->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)&data;
status = mmal_port_enable(data.dec_output, dec_output_port_cb);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable decoder output port %s (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", data.dec_output->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
status = mmal_component_enable(data.dec);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable decoder component %s (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", data.dec->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
data.dec_input_pool = mmal_pool_create_with_allocator(data.dec_input->buffer_num, data.dec_input->buffer_size, data.dec_input, pool_allocator_alloc, pool_allocator_free);
if(!data.dec_input_pool) {
printf("Failed to create pool for decoder input port (%d, %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
t1 = millisecs();
while(!aborted) {
buffer = mmal_queue_get(data.dec_input_pool->queue);
if (buffer) {
mmal_buffer_header_reset(buffer);
buffer->cmd = 0;
buffer->pts = 1;
buffer->length = fread(buffer->data, 1, buffer->alloc_size, src);
// buffer->length != buffer->alloc_size => EOF
//printf("main - dec_input: buffer %p, len %d, send to port %p\n", buffer, buffer->length, data.dec_input);
status = mmal_port_send_buffer(data.dec_input, buffer);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed send buffer to decoder input port (%d, %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
}
if (data.format && !data.vout_input_pool) {
if (change_output_format(&data) < 0)
goto out;
else {
pthread_create(&data.worker, NULL, vout_worker, &data);
#ifdef DEINTERLACE
pthread_create(&data.deinterlace_worker, NULL, deinterlace_worker, &data);
#endif
}
}
printf("Deinterlace transit: %d/%d\n", data.deinterlace_transit, data.deinterlace_max_in_transit);
if (data.vout_input_pool && data.deinterlace_transit < data.deinterlace_max_in_transit) {
buffer = mmal_queue_get(data.vout_input_pool->queue);
if (buffer) {
mmal_buffer_header_reset(buffer);
buffer->cmd = 0;
#ifdef DEINTERLACE
//printf("main: Send buffer %p from pool to deinterlace output port %p\n", buffer, data.deinterlace_output);
status = mmal_port_send_buffer(data.deinterlace_output, buffer);
data.deinterlace_transit++;
printf("Deinterlace transit: %d\n", data.deinterlace_transit);
#else
//printf("main: Send buffer %p from pool to decoder output port %p\n", buffer, data.dec_output);
status = mmal_port_send_buffer(data.dec_output, buffer);
data.decoder_transit++;
printf("Decoder transit: %d\n", data.decoder_transit);
#endif
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed send buffer to decoder output port (%d, %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
}
}
if (data.deinterlace_input_pool) {
buffer = mmal_queue_get(data.deinterlace_input_pool->queue);
if (buffer) {
mmal_buffer_header_reset(buffer);
buffer->cmd = 0;
//printf("Send buffer %p from pool to decoder output port %p\n", buffer, data.dec_output);
data.decoder_transit++;
printf("Decoder transit: %d\n", data.decoder_transit);
status = mmal_port_send_buffer(data.dec_output, buffer);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed send buffer to decoder output port (%d, %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
}
}
++frames;
t2 = millisecs();
if(t2 - t1 >= FPS_THRESHOLD) {
printf("fps: %lf\n", 1000 * frames / (t2 - t1));
frames = 0;
t1 = t2;
}
usleep(10000);
}
out:
pthread_cond_destroy(&data.cond);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&data.mutex);
if (data.dec) {
mmal_component_disable(data.dec);
mmal_port_disable(data.dec->control);
}
if (data.dec_input)
mmal_port_disable(data.dec_input);
if (data.dec_output)
mmal_port_disable(data.dec_output);
if (data.vout) {
mmal_component_disable(data.vout);
mmal_port_disable(data.vout->control);
}
if (data.vout_input)
mmal_port_disable(data.vout_input);
if (data.decoded)
mmal_queue_destroy(data.decoded);
if (data.dec_input_pool)
mmal_pool_destroy(data.dec_input_pool);
if (data.vout_input_pool)
mmal_pool_destroy(data.vout_input_pool);
if (data.vout)
mmal_component_release(data.vout);
if (data.deinterlace)
mmal_component_release(data.deinterlace);
if (data.dec)
mmal_component_release(data.dec);
if (data.format)
mmal_format_free(data.format);
return ret;
}
static void on_signal(int sig)
{
if(aborted) {
abort();
}
aborted = 1;
}
double millisecs(void) {
struct timeval tv;
double result = 0;
if(gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) == 0) {
result = (tv.tv_sec * 1000) + (tv.tv_usec / 1000.0);
}
return result;
}
static uint32_t align(uint32_t x, uint32_t y) {
uint32_t mod = x % y;
if(mod == 0) {
return x;
}
else {
return x + y - mod;
}
}
static int change_output_format(struct data_t *data)
{
MMAL_STATUS_T status;
int ret = 0;
status = mmal_port_disable(data->dec_output);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to disable decoder output port (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
mmal_format_full_copy(data->dec_output->format, data->format);
status = mmal_port_format_commit(data->dec_output);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to commit output format (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
data->dec_output->buffer_num = 40; //data->dec_output->buffer_num_recommended;
data->dec_output->buffer_size = data->dec_output->buffer_size_min;
status = mmal_port_enable(data->dec_output, dec_output_port_cb);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable output port (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
#ifdef DEINTERLACE
/* Create deinterlace filter */
status = mmal_component_create(MMAL_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_DEINTERLACE, &data->deinterlace);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to create deinterlace component %s (%x, %s)\n", MMAL_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_DEINTERLACE, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
{
MMAL_PARAMETER_IMAGEFX_PARAMETERS_T imfx_param = {
{ MMAL_PARAMETER_IMAGE_EFFECT_PARAMETERS, sizeof(imfx_param) },
MMAL_PARAM_IMAGEFX_DEINTERLACE_ADV, 0, {0}
};
mmal_port_parameter_set(data->deinterlace->output[0], &imfx_param.hdr);
}
data->deinterlace->control->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)data;
status = mmal_port_enable(data->deinterlace->control, deinterlace_control_port_cb);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable deinterlace control port %s (%x, %s)\n", data->vout->control->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
data->deinterlace_input = data->deinterlace->input[0];
data->deinterlace_input->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)data;
/* FIXME: Probably this buffer_num is not sane, something low like 3
* or so should work well, I'd expect */
mmal_format_full_copy(data->deinterlace_input->format, data->format);
data->deinterlace_input->buffer_num = data->dec_output->buffer_num;
status = mmal_port_format_commit(data->deinterlace_input);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to commit deinterlace intput format (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
status = mmal_port_enable(data->deinterlace_input, deinterlace_input_port_cb);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable deinterlace input port %s (%d, %s)\n", data->deinterlace_input->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
data->deinterlace_output = data->deinterlace->output[0];
data->deinterlace_output->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)data;
/* FIXME: Do we have to configure output format for the deinterlace
* filter? Or will it auto-populate with a matching format for input
* data? */
mmal_format_full_copy(data->deinterlace_output->format, data->format);
data->deinterlace_output->buffer_num = data->dec_output->buffer_num;
status = mmal_port_format_commit(data->deinterlace_output);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to commit deinterlace outtput format (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
status = mmal_port_enable(data->deinterlace_output, deinterlace_output_port_cb);
printf("data->deinterlace_input enabled with %d buffers\n", data->deinterlace_input->buffer_num);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable deinterlacer output port %s (%d, %s)\n", data->deinterlace_output->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
status = mmal_component_enable(data->deinterlace);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable deinterlace component %s (%d, %s)\n", data->deinterlace->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
data->deinterlace_input_pool = mmal_pool_create_with_allocator(data->deinterlace_output->buffer_num, data->deinterlace_input->buffer_size, data->deinterlace_input, pool_allocator_alloc, pool_allocator_free);
if(!data->deinterlace_input_pool) {
printf("Failed to create pool for deinterlace input port (%d, %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
data->deinterlaced = mmal_queue_create();
#endif
/* Create video renderer */
/* FIXME: Should we move this to format change of deinterlace plugin?
* */
status = mmal_component_create(MMAL_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_VIDEO_RENDERER, &data->vout);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to create vout component %s (%x, %s)\n", MMAL_COMPONENT_DEFAULT_VIDEO_RENDERER, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
data->vout->control->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)data;
status = mmal_port_enable(data->vout->control, vout_control_port_cb);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable vout control port %s (%x, %s)\n", data->vout->control->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
data->vout_input = data->vout->input[0];
data->vout_input->userdata = (struct MMAL_PORT_USERDATA_T *)data;
mmal_format_full_copy(data->vout_input->format, data->format);
data->vout_input->buffer_num = data->dec_output->buffer_num;
status = mmal_port_format_commit(data->vout_input);
if (status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to commit vout intput format (status=%"PRIx32" %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
status = mmal_port_enable(data->vout_input, vout_input_port_cb);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to vout enable input port %s (%d, %s)\n", data->vout_input->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
status = mmal_component_enable(data->vout);
if(status != MMAL_SUCCESS) {
printf("Failed to enable vout component %s (%d, %s)\n", data->vout->name, status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
data->vout_input_pool = mmal_pool_create_with_allocator(data->vout_input->buffer_num, data->vout_input->buffer_size, data->vout_input, pool_allocator_alloc, pool_allocator_free);
if(!data->vout_input_pool) {
printf("Failed to create pool for vout input port (%d, %s)\n", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto out;
}
/* tmp pool */
data->tmp_pool = mmal_pool_create_with_allocator(data->vout_input->buffer_num, data->vout_input->buffer_size, data->vout_input, pool_allocator_alloc, pool_allocator_free);
data->decoded = mmal_queue_create();
out:
return ret;
}
static void *vout_worker(void *p)
{
struct data_t *data = (struct data_t *)p;
MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer;
while (!aborted) {
#ifdef DEINTERLACE
buffer = mmal_queue_wait(data->deinterlaced);
#else
buffer = mmal_queue_wait(data->decoded);
#endif
//printf("vout_worker: buffer %p, length %d to port %p\n", buffer, buffer->length, data->vout_input);
mmal_port_send_buffer(data->vout_input, buffer);
}
return NULL;
}
static void *deinterlace_worker(void *p)
{
struct data_t *data = (struct data_t *)p;
MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer;
MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *new_buffer;
while (!aborted) {
buffer = mmal_queue_wait(data->decoded);
//printf("deinterlace_worker: buffer %p, len %d, send to port %p\n", buffer, buffer->length, data->deinterlace_input);
new_buffer = mmal_queue_get(data->tmp_pool->queue);
if (new_buffer) {
mmal_buffer_header_reset(new_buffer);
new_buffer->cmd = 0;
new_buffer->alloc_size = buffer->alloc_size;
new_buffer->data = buffer->data;
new_buffer->pts = buffer->pts;
new_buffer->length= buffer->length;
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
mmal_port_send_buffer(data->deinterlace_input, new_buffer);
}
}
return NULL;
}
static void dec_control_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
MMAL_STATUS_T status;
if (buffer->cmd == MMAL_EVENT_ERROR) {
status = *(uint32_t *)buffer->data;
printf("Decoder MMAL error %"PRIx32" \"%s\"", status, mmal_status_to_string(status));
}
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
static void dec_input_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
static void dec_output_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
struct data_t *data = (struct data_t *)port->userdata;
MMAL_EVENT_FORMAT_CHANGED_T *fmt;
MMAL_ES_FORMAT_T *format;
if (buffer->cmd == 0) {
//printf("dec_output_port_cb: buffer %p, len %d\n", buffer, buffer->length);
if (buffer->length > 0) {
mmal_queue_put(data->decoded, buffer);
}
else {
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
data->decoder_transit--;
printf("Decoder transit: %d\n", data->decoder_transit);
}
else if (buffer->cmd == MMAL_EVENT_FORMAT_CHANGED) {
fmt = mmal_event_format_changed_get(buffer);
format = mmal_format_alloc();
mmal_format_full_copy(format, fmt->format);
format->encoding = MMAL_ENCODING_OPAQUE;
data->format = format;
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
else {
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
}
static void deinterlace_control_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
static void deinterlace_input_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
//printf("deinterlace_input_port_cb: buffer %p, len %d\n", buffer, buffer->length);
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
static void deinterlace_output_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
struct data_t *data = (struct data_t *)port->userdata;
MMAL_EVENT_FORMAT_CHANGED_T *fmt;
MMAL_ES_FORMAT_T *format;
if (buffer->cmd == 0) {
//printf("deinterlace_output_worker: buffer %p, len %d\n", buffer, buffer->length);
if (buffer->length > 0) {
mmal_queue_put(data->deinterlaced, buffer);
} else {
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
data->deinterlace_transit--;
printf("Deinterlace transit: %d\n", data->deinterlace_transit);
} else {
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
}
static void vout_control_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
static void vout_input_port_cb(MMAL_PORT_T *port, MMAL_BUFFER_HEADER_T *buffer) {
//printf("vout_input_port_cb: buffer %p, len %d\n", buffer, buffer->length);
mmal_buffer_header_release(buffer);
}
static void* pool_allocator_alloc(void *context, uint32_t size)
{
return mmal_port_payload_alloc((MMAL_PORT_T *)context, size);
}
static void pool_allocator_free(void *context, void *mem)
{
mmal_port_payload_free((MMAL_PORT_T *)context, (uint8_t *)mem);
}
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