Created
August 7, 2011 14:20
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A simple thread pool library for python programs.
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#!/usr/bin/python | |
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
""" | |
A simple thread pool. | |
@author: Junaid P V | |
@license: GPLv3 | |
""" | |
from threading import Thread, RLock, Lock | |
from time import sleep | |
from functools import wraps | |
def synchronous( tlockname ): | |
""" | |
A decorator to place an instance based lock around a method | |
from: http://code.activestate.com/recipes/577105-synchronization-decorator-for-class-methods/ | |
""" | |
def _synched(func): | |
@wraps(func) | |
def _synchronizer(self,*args, **kwargs): | |
tlock = self.__getattribute__( tlockname) | |
tlock.acquire() | |
try: | |
return func(self, *args, **kwargs) | |
finally: | |
tlock.release() | |
return _synchronizer | |
return _synched | |
class ThreadPoolThread(Thread): | |
def __init__(self, pool): | |
Thread.__init__(self) | |
self.__pool = pool | |
self.start() | |
def run(self): | |
try: | |
while True: | |
task = self.__pool.pop_task() | |
if task == None: | |
break | |
if task[1] != None and task[2] != None: | |
task[0](*task[1], **task[2]) | |
elif task[1] != None: | |
task[0](*task[1]) | |
else: | |
task[0]() | |
finally: | |
# Always inform about thread finish | |
self.__pool.thread_finished() | |
class ThreadPool(object): | |
def __init__(self, thread_count): | |
self.__tasks = [] | |
self.task_lock = Lock() | |
self.__thread_count = thread_count | |
self.__threads = [] | |
self.threads_lock = Lock() | |
self.__finished_threads_count = 0 | |
self.finished_threads_count_lock = Lock() | |
@synchronous('task_lock') | |
def add_task(self, callable_, args=None, kwds=None): | |
self.__tasks.append((callable_, args, kwds)) | |
@synchronous('task_lock') | |
def pop_task(self): | |
if len(self.__tasks) > 0: | |
return self.__tasks.pop(0) | |
else: | |
return None | |
def start_workers(self): | |
self.__finished_threads_count = 0 | |
self.__threads = [] | |
for i in range(self.__thread_count): | |
worker = ThreadPoolThread(self) | |
self.__threads.append(worker) | |
def wait(self): | |
""" | |
Wait for every worker threads to finish | |
""" | |
while True: | |
finished_threads_count = self.get_finished_threads_count() | |
if finished_threads_count == self.__thread_count: | |
break | |
sleep(1) | |
@synchronous('finished_threads_count_lock') | |
def thread_finished(self): | |
self.__finished_threads_count += 1 | |
@synchronous('finished_threads_count_lock') | |
def get_finished_threads_count(self): | |
return self.__finished_threads_count | |
""" | |
Example | |
""" | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
from threading import current_thread | |
class SampleTask: | |
def __init__(self, name): | |
self.name = name | |
def call_me(self, count): | |
print "Thread: ", current_thread().getName() | |
for i in range(count): | |
print self.name, ': counting ', i | |
sleep(3) | |
pool = ThreadPool(2) | |
a = SampleTask("A") | |
b = SampleTask("B") | |
c = SampleTask("C") | |
d = SampleTask("D") | |
e = SampleTask("E") | |
pool.add_task(a.call_me, (5,)) | |
pool.add_task(b.call_me, (7,)) | |
pool.add_task(c.call_me, (6,)) | |
pool.add_task(d.call_me, (4,)) | |
pool.add_task(e.call_me, (5,)) | |
pool.start_workers() | |
pool.wait() | |
print "Sleeping 5 seconds before next run..." | |
sleep(5) | |
f = SampleTask("F") | |
g = SampleTask("G") | |
h = SampleTask("H") | |
pool.add_task(f.call_me, (5,)) | |
pool.add_task(g.call_me, (4,)) | |
pool.add_task(h.call_me, (3,)) | |
pool.start_workers() | |
pool.wait() |
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